Ngati wokondedwa wanu akuvutika ndi vuto lalikulu la ubongo monga stroke, mukhoza kupemphedwa ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala kuti azikhala ngati wopanga chisankho chachikulu. Zambiri zomwe mungasankhe sizili zovuta kapena zotsutsana (mwachitsanzo, kodi tingavomereze kuti muthe kuyambitsa madzi?) Koma zosankha zina zingakhale zovuta kupanga.
Chosankha chovuta ndi chakuti kaya banja lisalole kuti odwala apereke chubu chosatha kwa wokondedwa wawo. Ngati muli ndi funso ili, mungakhale ndi mafunso ena.
Nchifukwa chiyani Wokondedwa Wanga Akusowa Kudyetsa Tube?
Munthu akavutika kwambiri ndi ubongo, zingamulepheretse kufufuza ndi kumeza, ndipo zingasokoneze msinkhu wake wochenjera. Kawirikawiri, opulumuka pa sitiroko amapatsidwa madzi a IV kuti asunge madzi m'masiku ochepa atangotha. Komabe, zakudya zabwino ndizofunika, ndipo madzimadzi a IV sangathe kupereka zakudya zonse zomwe wokondedwa wanu amafunikira.
Ngati zimatengera wokondedwa wanu masiku owerengeka kuti apulumuke, ogwira ntchito kuchipatala akhoza kuika chubu m'mphuno ndikupita kumimba kuti apereke chakudya. Izi zimatchedwa tizilombo toyamwitsa kwa kanthaŵi kochepa ndipo zimatha kuikidwa mosavuta pambali pa bedi popanda mankhwala opweteka kapena opotoka.
Mtundu uwu wa tizilombo toyamwitsa (womwe umatchedwanso naso-chapamimba chubu) umalimbikitsidwa kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito kwa mwezi umodzi.
Mtundu winanso wa kudyetsa chubu, yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse, amafuna kupatsa opaleshoni komanso kuchotsa opaleshoni. Pakatha masabata angapo kapena mwezi, kudyetsa chakudya chokhazikika chiyenera kuganiziridwa ngati wokondedwa wanu sangathe kudya.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Tiyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Tizilombo Tomwe Timadya?
Mutha kufunsa chifukwa choti musangopitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito chubu yamakono.
Pali phindu linalake kwa tizilombo toyamwitsa kanthawi kochepa, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuziyika ndi kuzichotsa. Koma palinso zovuta zingapo. Pankhani yopanga chigulitsiro chokhalitsa, palinso zifukwa zingapo zomwe sizili bwino kudikira motalika kwambiri.
* Pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha matenda opatsirana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nthawi yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito makapu odyetsa. Chifukwa cha momwe zida zazing'ono zodyera zimayambira, chakudya cha m'magawo chimalowa m'mapapo, ndipo chimayambitsa chikoka cha chibayo . Kuika kansalu ka nthawi yayitali kumathandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo chachikulu cha chifuwa cha chibayo komanso matenda ena.
* Tizilombo toyamwitsa kanthawi kochepa sakhala otetezeka kwambiri ndipo zingatheke mosavuta, zikusowa m'malo. Pamene malo osungira malo sali ovuta kwambiri, nthawi zambiri m'malo mwa chida chodyetsa chingayambitse magazi kapena kubisala pansi pamphuno ndi mphuno.
* Kudyetsa timachubu kungakhale kokwiya kapena kukwiyitsa ndipo opulumuka ena omwe sagwirizane nawo amawatulutsa kunja ndipo angayambe kuwasintha.
* Ngati wokondedwa wanu sakudya chifukwa ali ndi vuto lalikulu la ubongo, zingakhale zosatheka kudziwa ngati adzatha kudya yekha.
Nthawi yolindira ikhoza kukhala yotetezeka ngati tizilombo toyamwa kosatha imayikidwa kuti tipewe matenda komanso kuti tikhale ndi zakudya zambiri. Izi zimathandiza kuti wokondedwa wanu akhale wolimba komanso wodwala panthawi yopuma.
Kudyetsa nkhuku kwa nthawi yayitali kungachotsedwe, ndipo ndichocholinga chachikulu, koma kuchotsa kumafuna njira.
Kusamalira Kudyetsa Kwamuyaya Tube
Mabanja ambiri amakayikira kugwiritsira ntchito chubu kanthawi kochepa chifukwa chakuti, makamaka, amafuna kuti azikhala kunyumba. Wokondedwa wanu akakhala ndi kachilombo kaye kosatha, iye sangathe kulekerera zakudya zonse nthawi yomweyo ndipo ayenera kusintha pang'onopang'ono kuti adye chakudya chokamwa.
Komabe, tsimikizirani kuti nkhanizi ndizodziwika bwino kwa gulu la osakondedwa la stroke ndipo mudzalandira malangizo ndi kuthandizira kutsimikiza kuti kusamalidwa kwa chubu, komanso kubwezeretsa kachidutswa kamodzi kokha, kuli kotetezeka.
> Zotsatira:
> Chipatala cha Read Read of Stroke Patients ndi Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Feeding Tubes .Wilmskoetter J, Simpson KN, Bonilha HS, J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 Oct; 25 (10): 2535-42
Kusinthidwa ndi Heidi Moawad MD