Dothi la Bolus la insulini Tanthauzo:
Mlingo wa insulini ndi mlingo wa insulini yomwe imayikidwa nthawi zonse kapena yofulumira yomwe imajambulidwa kuti igwiritse ntchito zakudya zomwe mumadya kapena chakudya. Pakagwiritsiridwa ntchito mpopu ya insulini, mphotho imaperekedwa, kuwonjezera pa mlingo woyambira, kuti muphimbe chakudya. Mlingo wa mlingowu umalola maselo anu kuti alowe m'magazi omwe amapangidwa kuti adye chakudya kotero kuti mukhale ndi magulu oyenera a shuga .
Mlingo wa bolus umagwiritsidwanso ntchito pamene magazi a m'magazi ali pamwamba kwambiri, kuti athe kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Mitundu Yopanda Kulimbana ndi Matenda Aakulu Amagazi Amapereka Bolus Mlingo wa Insulini
Kujambulira insulini pa chakudya chirichonse kungawoneke kuti sikunali kwachibadwa, koma mukungochita mwa jekeseni zomwe zimachitika pancreas zomwe zimapangitsa munthu kutulutsa insulini mwa munthu yemwe alibe matenda a shuga. Zikwangwani zanu ziyenera kumasula pang'ono insulini nthawi zonse, usana ndi usiku. Uwu ndiye mlingo woyambira wa insulini. Ndiye mukamadya chakudya, makamaka chakudya, kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi chiwopsezo cha shuga wamagazi ndipo amatulutsa insulini. Insulini imalola maselo kutenga shuga, kutsika magazi m'magazi ndi kuwalola kuti maselo azigwiritsire ntchito mafuta kapena kusunga. Zotsatira zake, mazira a shuga m'magazi amakhala m'dera labwino ndipo hyperglycemia imaletsedwa.
Kutenga Mlingo wa Bolus wa Insulini
Dokotala wanu azigwira ntchito ndi inu kuti adziwe m'mene mumatengera mankhwala a shuga ndi shuga.
Pali kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mtundu wa insulini imene mumatenga, mukatenga, komanso momwe mumatengera. Cholinga chanu chidzakhala kusunga mlingo wa magazi m'thupi lanu lonselo.
Pamene matenda anu a shuga amachititsa kuti magazi asamayambe kudya, dokotala wanu amalimbikitsa ndondomeko yoyenera ya jekeseni wa insulini pakudya.
Insulini iyenera kuyiritsidwa chifukwa ndi mapuloteni ndipo idzaphwanyidwa ngati itengedwa m'philo. Zitha kukhala jekeseni ndi sitiroko, pensulo, kapena kupopera.
Mlingo wa bolus umatsimikiziridwa ndi kuphatikiza magalamu a chakudya cha chakudya kapena chotupitsa, komanso kuwerenga kwa magazi m'magazi omwe amapezeka asanadye chakudya. Kawirikawiri, kachilombo kamodzi ka insulini ka 15 gm ya carbs ndibwino kuyamba pomwe. Izi zingasinthidwe molingana ndi zosowa za munthu aliyense. Pulogalamu ya insulini yowonjezera imayenera kuikidwa (kapena kutulutsidwa kudzera pamapope) 1/2 ola lisanadze chakudya. Mankhwala opatsirana mofulumira ayenera kuperekedwa kumayambiriro kwa chakudya.
Mfundo Zofunika pa Bolus Mlingo
Gwiritsani ntchito ndi dokotala kuti mutsimikizire kuti muli ndi mankhwala abwino komanso mumadziwa nthawi komanso momwe mungaperekere. Pamene mukuyenera kulandira jekeseni wa bolus mukamadya ndizosokoneza, ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la kusunga magazi ndi shuga komanso kupewa matenda a shuga. Mukungopanga zomwe kapangidwe kawirikawiri zimayendera komanso zomwe matupi athu amayembekeza kuti zidzachitike tikamadya ndikudya chakudya. Wina aliyense m'chipindachi akudzipereka okha, ngakhale ngati sakuzindikira. Mukungofunikira chithandizo chazing'ono zamakono.
Chitsime:
Mfundo Zenizeni za Insulini. Adatulutsidwa pa December 13, 2007, kuchokera ku American Diabetes Association.
Insulin Routines, Association of American Diabetes Association, June 29, 2015. Inapezeka pa February 11, 2016.