Kupewa Kutha mwa Kuzindikira Chifukwa Chokhacho Chifukwa Chake Zimachitika
Kuzindikira Muzu Chifukwa cha Falls
Pamene anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's or other dementia akugwa, nkofunika kuti tipeze nthawi kuti tiwone chomwe chimayambitsa kugwa. Njira imeneyi imatchedwa kusokoneza . Kusanthula kwazizira kumatanthawuza kukumba zakuya ndikuyesera kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kugwa. Tikadziwa kuti ndi chifukwa chotani, timatha kupeza njira yowonjezera yomwe mwachiyembekezo imachepetsa mwayi umene munthuyu adzagwa.
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a 'dementia' amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha kugwa, kawirikawiri chifukwa cha luso losaoneka -maso , kusokonezeka , kukhumudwa kapena kuchepa ndi kuyenda . Choyambitsa, komabe, nthawi zambiri chimapita mozama kusiyana ndi zomwe zimapangitsa.
Kusanthula kwapangidwe ka root kumapempha mafunso a "Kodi?", "Motani?" ndi "Chifukwa chiyani"? mobwerezabwereza mpaka titafika pansi pa chifukwa chachikulu cha kugwa. Kuwonjezera apo, akatswiri ena amalimbikitsa "5 Chifukwa" kuyandikira, yomwe ikufunsa funso "Chifukwa chiyani"? maulendo asanu pazigawo zosiyana siyana, monga malo a kugwa (Chifukwa chiyani?), chilengedwe chozungulira kugwa (Chifukwa chiyani pansi panali chonyowa?), chifukwa chotheka kuti munthuyo anali kuyendayenda (Chifukwa chiani iye anali kupita kudutsa holo?), ndi zina zotero.
Phunziro la Nkhani
John ali ndi zaka 82 zokha omwe amakhala m'dera lotetezeka la matenda a maganizo mu malo osamalirira a nthawi yaitali . Anasunthira kumeneko chifukwa adayendayenda m'nyumba za anthu ena ndipo chifukwa antchito adaganiza kuti angapindule ndi ntchito zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ake ovutika maganizo .
Komabe, wagwa kawiri sabata lomaliza.
Pofunsa chifukwa chake John adagwa, mungayang'ane mafunso ena otsatirawa pa mathithi ake onse:
- Nchifukwa chiyani iye anawuka?
- Kodi anali kuchita chiyani?
- Kodi iye anali kuti?
- Kodi iye akufooka posachedwapa?
- Kodi anasiya kuchita zinthu moyenera?
- Kodi iye anakumbamo chinachake?
- Kodi ndi mfundo ziti zomwe tingasonkhanitse kuchokera ku thupi lake ndi nkhope yake?
- Kodi tinamufunsa chifukwa chake anadzuka?
- Kodi adayenera kugwiritsa ntchito bafa?
- Kodi anali ndi njala?
- Kodi anali ndi ludzu?
- Kodi iye anali wotopetsa?
- Kodi ankafunikira kutambasula miyendo yake?
- Kodi wakhala atakhala motalika kwambiri?
- Kodi iye anali atatopa?
- Kodi analikumva ululu?
- Kodi amakhala wosasamala panthawi imodzimodzi tsiku lililonse?
- Kodi zachilengedwe zinali zovuta?
- Kodi iye anali ndi njira zoyenera kugwiritsira ntchito, monga woyenda wake angakwanitse?
Ngati, mwachitsanzo, John adalowera mu chinachake, muyenera kufunsa "Chifukwa chiyani". Ngati mwatsimikiza kuti tsopano ndi wofooka kuposa momwe analiri poyamba, funsani "Chifukwa chiyani?" funso. Ngati adawoneka wosasamala, funsani "Chifukwa chiyani"? Mayankho anu ku mafunso awa adzakuthandizani kudziwa ngati Yohane amangokhala chete ndipo amayenera kuyendayenda, ngati John anali wotopa komanso akufunafuna chinachake, kapena ngati adakana ndikufooka.
Dziwani kuti zinthu zachilengedwe zimafunikanso kuganiziridwa ngakhale kuti sizinayambe nthawi zonse. Ngati John anagwa pansi omwe anali atangomangirira, pansi pake kunathandiza kuti agwe. Koma, tikufunabe kuti tione chifukwa chimene Yohane adalikuyimira kapena kumene anali kupita. Kodi adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito bafa? Kapena, kodi iye anali ndi njala ndipo akuyang'ana chotupitsa?
Kudziwa Zinthu Zomwe Zimagwirizana ndi Muzu Chifukwa
Mayankho a mafunso omwe ali pamwambawa atithandiza kuzindikira kuti ndi njira yanji yothandizira yomwe ingakhale yothandiza kwambiri popewera kugwa kwa mtsogolo.
Ngati tatsimikiza kuti John adali ndi njala ndikuyang'ana chotukuka, zomwe timachita ziyenera kugwirizana ndi nkhaniyi. Titha kusankha kupereka John chotupitsa 2 koloko madzulo ngati kugwa kwake kunali 2:30 pm. Kapena, ngati agwa chifukwa chosowa mphamvu, tikhoza kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala podziwa kuti zofooka zake zingakhale zogwirizana ndi matenda ake atsopano.
Chofunikira ndicho kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zenizeni zowononga chifukwa cha kugwa kwa John kotero kuti tikuyembekeza kuthetsa vutoli, ndipo potero tingathe kugwa.
Mawu ochokera
Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zathandiza kuti kugwa kusagwiritsidwe ntchito, mchitidwe wopempha mafunso mwachangu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowonjezera nthawi zambiri zimakhala zothandiza ndipo zingachepetse kugwa.
Kutsika kwa kugwa kungathandize kukhalabe ndi umoyo wabwino komanso ntchito yonse.
Zotsatira:
Zomwe Zimatchulidwa Kwanthaŵi Yautali. Zolinga 22 - Nkhani 1 - January 2014. Njira zothandizira kuchepa kwa mathithi a nthawi yayitali. > https://www.managedhealthcareconnect.com/article/strategies-for-reducing-falls-long-term-care
Windsor, J. Portsmouth Achipatala. Kusanthula kwa Mphungu Chifukwa Chothandizira kwa Champions League. September 9, 2014.