Muyenera kukhala ndi endoscopy kuti mupeze
Kupezeka kwa matenda a leliac nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndiyeno kumapeto kwake, komwe ndi njira yachipatala yomwe imalola dokotala wanu kuyang'anitsitsa pamatumbo anu aang'ono ndikutenga zitsanzo zazing'ono kuti azisanthula pansi pa microscope.
Ngati mayesero a magazi anu a m'madzi akubwerera posangalatsa, adokotala anu angakulimbikitseni kuti mukhale ndi mapepala apamtima .
Kumbukirani kuti mukuyenera kudya zakudya zowononga matendawa , choncho musadwale mpaka dokotala wanu atakupatsani bwino.
Kodi N'chimodzimodzinso ndi Endoscopy?
Mawu oti "endoscopy" amatanthauza njira iliyonse imene imalola madokotala kuika chida chachipatala chotchedwa endoscope kudzera kutsegula m'thupi (kaya kudzera mwa kutsegula mwachibadwa ngati pakamwa panu, kapena nthawi zina kudzera pakamwa opaleshoni). Izi zimathandiza madotolo kuti ayang'ane pozungulira ndikuwona kuti chirichonse chiri mu dongosolo, kapena kuti azindikire vuto. Nthawi zina amatha kuthetsa vuto panthawi yomweyo.
Endoscope palokha ndi chubu chochepa, chosinthika chokhala ndi fiberoptic kuwala gwero ndi kamera kakang'ono kanema pamutu. Kuphatikiza pa makamera, mapulogalamu omaliza amakhala ndi njira imodzi yomwe zipangizo zing'onozing'ono zingadutse. Zida zimenezi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochotsa zitsanzo zing'onozing'ono zowonongeka pogwiritsa ntchito microscope, kuchepetsa kutaya mwazi, kuchotsa polyps, kutambasula malo ochepetsedwa, ndi zina zambiri zothandizira.
Kumapeto kwa m'mimba kumapeto kwa m'mimba (GI) kumachitika ndi gastroenterologists . Panthawiyi, dokotala wanu akhoza kuyang'ana mimba, m'mimba, ndi kuyamba kwa m'mimba mwachinyamatako (wotchedwa duodenum). Pamene dokotala akuyendetsa mapeto kudzera mu thupi, malingaliro ofutukuka ochokera ku kanema ya kanema pamapeto pa chidacho akuwonetsedwa pa TV kapena pakompyuta, powunikira momveka bwino.
Kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo kumapeto kwa chiwerengerocho kuti atenge zidutswa zing'onozing'ono za zitsanzo za biopsy, dokotala akhoza kulandanso zojambula zowonekera (zomwe zilipobe) m'madera okayikitsa.
Zolemba zapitazo zingathe kuchitidwa ku ofesi ya dokotala, malo opangira opaleshoni, kapena chipatala. Kumene kwanu kumachitika kudalira mbali ina ngati muli ndi matenda ena omwe angafune chidwi chenicheni.
Pamaso Pakupita Kwako GI Endoscopy
Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo olembedwa momwe mungakonzekere. Kawirikawiri, madokotala ambiri amafunsa kuti musiye kudya ndi kumwa pafupifupi maola asanu ndi atatu kapena khumi musanayambe ndondomeko, chifukwa chakudya m'mimba chidzatsekereza malingaliro kudzera mu endoscope ndipo chikhoza kuyambitsa kusanza. Mukhozanso kuuzidwa kuti asiye kumwa aspirin, ibuprofen, kapena mankhwala ena opopera magazi kwa masiku angapo pasadakhale.
Kuti mukhale wapamwamba kwambiri GI endoscopy, simusowa kumwa mankhwala a electrolyte usiku, monga momwe mungakhalire ngati muli ndi colonoscopy (yomwe ndi yopota yopota ya coloni yanu).
Mudzapatsidwa zosokoneza musanafike mapepala osungirako zinthu, kotero mufunika kuti wina akuyendetseni kunyumba kwanu pambuyo pake. Muyenera kukonzekera kuchotsa tsiku lonse kuchoka kuntchito.
Ngati ndinu kholo lomwe muli ndi ana aang'ono pakhomo, yesani kukonzekera kuti wina akhale ndi inu tsiku lomwelo kuti athandize kuwasamalira kuti muthe kupuma.
Pa Njira Yanu Yopitirira Kwambiri
Musanayambe ndondomekoyi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni chiopsezo kuti muthe kumasuka komanso kugona. Mwinanso mungakhale ndi khosi lanu lopopera mankhwala.
Patsikulolokha, iwe udzakhala pansi, ndi mabulangete okwanira kuti usunge. Nthaŵi zambiri, anthu amatha kugona. Mutha kumagona pogwiritsa ntchito njira yonseyi. Ngakhale simugona tulo, musamve ululu-inde, anthu ambiri samakumbukira zomwe zimachitika pamapeto awo.
Magazi anu a magazi, mpweya ndi mpweya wabwino zimayang'aniridwa mosamala.
Kawirikawiri, chapamwamba chotchedwa GI endoscopy chimatenga mphindi 15 mpaka 20. Mudzalankhulidwa kuti mutsegula pakamwa panu. Kenaka gastroenterologist idzayendetsa bwino mapetowa kudzera m'kamwa mwako, mimba yako, m'mimba mwako, ndi mbali yoyamba ya m'mimba mwako. Pamene endoscope imalowa pang'onopang'ono, mpweya umatulutsidwa, zomwe zimathandiza dokotala kuona bwino. Kuti mudziwe ngati muli ndi matendawa, dokotala wanu atenga zitsanzo zing'onozing'ono zamatumbo kuchokera m'mimba mwanu, m'mimba mwake . Chigawo ichi cha ndondomekoyi, chiwopsezo, sichikupweteka.
Pambuyo pa Endoscopy
Pamene mapulogalamu anu otsirizira amatha, mudzapumula pamalo opumula mpaka ambiri a sedative atatha. Mudzakhala ndikumwa, ndipo mudzakhala osamala, koma osayang'anitsitsa kuti muthamangire nokha kwanu.
Musanachoke, adokotala adzakuuzani momwe ndondomekoyo inakhalira, koma simungapeze zotsatira za biopsy kwa masiku angapo. Mudzapatsidwa malangizo olembedwa omwe angakuuzeni momwe mungayambe kudya nthawi zonse, ndipo mutha kuyambiranso ntchito zanu zachizolowezi. Anthu ena samamva zizindikiro pambuyo pake. Ena akhoza kukhala ndi zilonda zowawa pakhosi kapena kumangodzimva kwa kanthawi kochepa.
Kodi Pali Zovuta Zonse Zotheka?
Izi ndi zomwe American Gastroenter Association Association inanena za ngozi zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kukhala ndi pamwamba pa GI endoscopy: "Zaka zambiri zatsimikiziranso kuti mapiri a GI endoscopy ndi otetezeka ndipo zovuta sizichitika kawirikawiri. kukonza, ndi kutuluka kwa magazi, zomwe zingafunike kuika magazi. Komanso kachiwiri, mavutowa ndi osavuta, onetsetsani kuti mukambirane za mavuto omwe mungakhale nawo ndi dokotala wanu. "
> Zotsatira:
> American Gastroenterological Association weniweni pepala
> Chitukuko cha National Diabetes ndi Matenda a Kumimba ndi Impso. Tsamba lolembera la Superior GI Endoscopy.