Exostectomy ya mitsempha ndi opaleshoni kuchotsa bone spurs yomwe imayambira kutsogolo kwa pamphuno. Nkhungu yamphongo imatuluka chifukwa cha nyamakazi yamatumbo. The spurs akhoza kukhala yaikulu ndi zopweteka. Odwala ndi nyamakazi ya khungu akufuna opaleshoni amapeza kuti pali njira zingapo zopaleshoni malinga ndi kukula kwa vutoli.
Kodi Ankle Matenda a Nyamakazi N'chiyani?
Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kukhala ochepa kwambiri komanso opweteka kwambiri.
Matenda a nyamakazi amachititsa kuti mafupa a mafupa komanso mafupa apangidwe. Pfupa limatuluka pang'onopang'ono pamphuno ndipo limakhala lalikulu kwambiri. Mphuno imeneyi imapanga, imapanga panja (kapena pena) palimodzi, ndi cholinga choletsera kuyenda. Mphuno ya fupa ndiyomwe thupi limayendera pamatenda a nyamakazi. Nthaŵi zina mafupa a fupa amakhala aakulu kwambiri moti amathyoka kapena amathyoka, n'kumasanduka boney fragments. Mfupawo umadzipweteka umakhala wopweteka ngati uli waukulu, umakhala pafupi ndi fupa la fupa ndi / kapena kugwirizana ndi minofu yotupa.
Chithandizo
Pali njira zingapo zothandizira nyamakazi yamatumbo - osamalidwa ndi opaleshoni. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatengera mankhwala opweteka, mankhwala oletsa kupweteka, mabala a mitsempha, mankhwala opatsirana komanso / kapena jekeseni. Njira za opaleshoni za nyamakazi zimaphatikizapo njira zomwe zimagwiritsira ntchito njira zamagulu (joint salvage) kapena njira zomwe zimachotsa mavoti amodzi.
Kawirikawiri, njira zothandizira anthu kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndizomwe zimayambitsa matenda a nyamakazi pomwe njira zowonongeka zowonongeka zimakhala za nyamakazi yotsiriza.
Ankle Exostectomy
Kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa fupa la fupa kumatchedwa exostectomy. Cholinga cha exostectomy ya mitsempha ndi kuchotsa fupa la fupa. Ngati fupa limadzipweteka palokha limakhala lopweteka ndiye kuchotsa mfupa pang'onopang'ono kungachepetseko.
Kuwonjezera apo, ngati fupa la fupa limakhala kuti lichepetse kuyenda, kuchotsa fupa la fupa lingachepetse zizindikiro.
Pali njira ziwiri zothetsera fupa la fupa:
1. Zojambula Zambiri za Ankle Exostectomy
2. Tsegulani Ankle Exostectomy
Exostectomy Ankle Yopenda Kwambiri: Njira imeneyi ya exostectomy imaphatikizapo kugwiritsira ntchito zochepa / zochepa zochotsa kuchotsa fupa lamphongo pogwiritsa ntchito makamera ndi nsapato. Ubwino wa njirayi ndikuti nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi ovuta, ndipo mbali zina za nyamakazi zimatha kuthandizidwa - monga fupa la fupa ndi / kapena minofu yambiri. Komabe, nyamakazi yamatumbo imasonyezedwa bwino kwa nyamakazi yamatumbo yochepa chifukwa chakuti nyamakazi yowopsa kwambiri imapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti zitha kuyanjana ndi nyamakazi.
Tsegulani Ankle Exostectomy
Mitsempha yotseguka yotchedwa exostectomy ndi njira yowonjezera yakuchotsa fupa la fupa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kutsogolo kwake. Apa chithunzi cholunjika chingathe kupezeka ndipo fupa la fupa linachotsedwa. Chifukwa chakuti malowa amakhala ochulukirapo, fupa la fupa lomwe lingakhale lovuta kuchotsa ndi arthroscopy lingachotsedwe ndi njira yotseguka. Njira imeneyi ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa nyamakazi yapamwamba kwambiri, kapena fupa limeneli limatulutsa nyamakazi.
Kubwezeretsa
Kuchotsa kwa exostectomy ya mitsempha kumaonedwa mofulumira kwambiri kuti odwala nthawi zambiri amaloledwa kuyenda kumapeto kwa opaleshoni pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Izi zimapindulitsa mukamaganizira njira zina zopaleshoni za opaleshoni ya nyamakazi, komwe kumatha kupuma.
The Upside And Downside
Ankle exostectomy ndi njira yabwino yochotsera fupa la fupa, ndipo ngati fupa limatuluka kapena kutsogolo komwe amaletsa ndilo lachititsa ululu, ndiye kuti njirayi ingakhale yopambana. Komabe, kuchotsa fupa la fupa kumatulutsanso mgwirizano wamatumbo kuti usunthire, ndipo izi zingakhale zovuta kwa mgwirizano wa mitsempha yosweka chifukwa izi zingayambitse kupweteka.
Fupa limatuluka mosavuta pa nthawi ndi chinthu chomwe chiyenera kuganiziridwa. Ngakhale kuyendayenda kungasinthe poyamba pambuyo pa exostectomy, minofu yowopsya ikhoza kukulirakulira ndikupitiriza kuchepetsa kuyenda.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Sankhani Ankle Exostectomy?
Ngakhale kuti exostectomy siidzatha kuchiza nyamakazi, ikhoza kuthetsa zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi fupa la mafupa ndipo mwinamwake kuyendayenda. Ndi bwino kuti matenda a nyamakazi, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mkhalapakati ngati nyamakazi ikupita kumapeto.