Kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira malasha?
Mafuta a malasha a psoriasis akhala akuzungulira kwa zaka zopitirira zana. Mafuta a malasha ndi otsala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito malasha komanso kusungunula mafuta. Pali mankhwala ambirimbiri mu phula la malasha, ndipo ndi gawo limodzi chabe la izi. Pachifukwa ichi, sizingatheke kuti malasha amatala adzalandiridwa ndi US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Mulimonsemo, malasha amakhala ndi ana, omwe adakhala mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali kuposa momwe FDA yakhalira. Pamaso pa corticosteroids poyamba ankazindikiritsidwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito matenda opweteka a khungu, phula lamakala linali pamenepo kuti liwathandize kuchepetsa kutentha. Kukonzekera kwa phula kumaoneka ngati kuti kuli ndi mphamvu zawo zotsutsana ndi psoriasis mwa kusokoneza DNA ndipo motero kuchepetsa kukula kwa selo ndi khungu. Chotsatira cha nthawi yaitali ndicho kupukuta mapepala a psoriatic.
Kodi Malasha Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Bwanji?
Mafuta a malasha amapezeka m'magulu ambirimbiri otchedwa oTC) psoriasis ndi ma shamposi, komanso mavitamini, mazira, ndi zowonjezera. Madokotala amatha kusakaniza phula losakanizika (phula lakuda, lakuda) kapena malasha a malasha (20 peresenti ya madzi oledzera) ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo steroid creams ndi mafuta odzola. Njira imodzi yothandiza yothetsera psoriasis ndi manja ndi phazi ndilo gawo la steroid ndi 5 peresenti ya malasha yamchere ndi 2 peresenti salicylic acid, yomwe mzimayi akhoza kusakaniza ndi mankhwala ochokera kwa dokotala.
Mafuta a malasha amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi phototherapy , chifukwa amachititsa khungu kukhala ndi miyendo ya ultraviolet. Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa popewera kutentha kwa dzuwa pogwiritsa ntchito shamposi yamatala ndi zina.
Kodi Makala Amawopsa?
Ndi zowonjezera zambiri zosadziwika, funsoli si lophweka kuyankha motsimikiza.
Komabe, 5 peresenti kapena phula yaikulu ya malasha imatchulidwa ngati kagajeni (wothandizira khansa) ndi World Health Organization ya International Agency for Research on Cancer. Pankhani imeneyi, ndi ofanana ndi methoxsalen (yogwiritsidwa ntchito mu PUVA mankhwala a psoriasis) ndi miyeso ya dzuwa, mitundu ina iwiri ya mankhwala a psoriasis. Mowa ndi fodya zikuyeneranso m'gululi.
Palibenso mankhwala ochuluka kwambiri omwe amanyamula mafuta okwanira 5 peresenti ya malasha omwe amaonedwa kuti ali ndi khansa ya WHO. Komabe, malamulo a California ali okhwima kwambiri pankhaniyi ndipo amaganizira ngakhale 0,5 malasha amatala owopsa kuti athe kuchenjeza palemba la mankhwala.
The FDA, mosiyana, amaona 0.5 mpaka 5 peresenti OTC malasha ndondomeko otetezeka psoriasis, ndipo palibe umboni weniweni wokhudzana ndi zochepa zokonzekera kuwonjezeka ngozi ya khansa. Ngakhale kuti mafuta a malasha amapezeka mu mkodzo wa ogwiritsira ntchito shampu yowonongeka, phula la malasha lomwe linagwiritsidwa ntchito linali lozungulira nthawi 100 kuposa la shampoti ya OTC.
Kafukufuku wapangidwa kuti awone ngati malasha amatala amachititsa chiopsezo cha khansa. Kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti palibe vuto lalikulu la khansa ya chikhodzodzo pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a khungu.
Kuphunzira kwina kwakukulu kwa anthu okhala ndi psoriasis ndi eczema sanapeze ngozi yowopsa ya khansara ya khungu kapena malungo osakhala a khungu.
Zothandizabe M'zinthu Zambiri
Kawirikawiri, nkhawa za malasha ndi zowonjezereka. Mafuta a malasha ali ndi zofunikira zingapo, kuphatikizapo mtengo wotsika komanso kusowa kwa steroids (ndipo, chifukwa chake, zotsatira zokhudzana ndi steroid). Kawirikawiri imasiyidwa kwa pafupifupi maola awiri ndikutsukidwa. Njira yaying'ono yothandizana nayo imathandiza kupewa kuvulaza zovala ndi nsalu zomwe zimawonedwa pogwiritsa ntchito phula.
> Zosowa
> Over-the-Counter (OTC) Topicals. National Psoriasis Foundation. https://www.psoriasis.org/about-psoriasis/treatments/topicals/over-the-counter
> Roelofzen JH, Aben KK, Kerkhof PCVD, Valk PGVD, Kiemeney LA. Kusamalidwa kwa magazi pakutha malasha ndi khansa ya chikhodzodzo. Urologic Oncology: Masemina ndi Kafukufuku Woyamba . 2015; 33 (1). lembani: 10.1016 / j.urolonc.2013.12.006.
> Roelofzen JH, Aben KK, Oldenhof UT, et al. Palibe Mowonjezereka Woopsa wa Khansara Pambuyo pa Malasha Tar Kuchiritsidwa kwa Odwala ndi Psoriasis kapena Eczema. Journal of Investigative Dermatology . 2010; 130 (4): 953-961. lembani: 10.1038 / jid.2009.389.
> Zeichner JA. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opangira maola a Topal Tar on therapy of Psoriasis m'madera ovuta komanso ovuta. Journal of Clinical ndi Aesthetic Dermatology . 2010; 3 (9): 37-40.