Matenda a Crohn ndi matenda aakulu omwe amachititsa kutupa m'kati mwa chigawo cha m'mimba, zomwe zimabweretsa ululu ndi mavuto otupa. Amatchula kuti matenda opweteka a m'magazi, Crohn ndi omwe amachititsa kuti kutupa kumapeto kwa katumbo kakang'ono (komwe kumatchedwa kuti ileum). Zikhoza kuthandizanso mbali zina za kapangidwe ka zakudya, kuphatikizapo pakamwa, m'mimba, m'mimba, m'kamwa, ndi kumbuyo.
Zizindikiro
Ululu wamimba ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndizo zizindikiro ziwiri za matenda a Crohn. Zizindikiro zina zikhoza kukhala:
- Kuchetsa magazi m'magazi (kapena m'magazi)
- zilonda (kuphatikizapo zilonda zazing'ono pamtunda, komanso zilonda za m'kamwa zofanana ndi zilonda zachitsulo )
- kulemera
- kuchepetsa kudya
- nyamakazi
- kutopa
- malungo
- magazi ophera magazi
- Kutupa kwa maso kapena ma ducts
- mavuto a khungu
Zothetsera
Pakadali pano, chithandizo cha sayansi cha chidziwitso chakuti mankhwala aliwonse angathe kuchiza matenda a Crohn alibe chilungamo. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti mankhwala ena osayenera sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga mmalo mwa chisamaliro choyenera pa chithandizo cha Crohn's kapena matenda alionse.
1) Hypnotherapy
Amatchedwanso hypnosis, hypnotherapy ndi njira ya machiritso yomwe imapangitsa kuti pakhale chisangalalo chakuya ndikuwonjezereka. Lipoti lofalitsidwa mu 2000 limasonyeza kuti hypnotherapy imasonyeza lonjezano ngati njira yowonjezera chitetezo cha mthupi ndi kuthetsa zizindikiro kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn, ngakhale kuti kufufuza kwina n'kofunika.
Popeza kupanikizika kungawonjezere matenda a Crohn, ochiritsira ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsira nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zochepetsera nkhawa (monga mafano ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi biofeedback) pofuna kuteteza zowonongeka.
2) Kukonzanso
Mu kafukufuku wa 2004, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn's mildness and moderly adachepa m'magulu atalandira mapulogalamu 10 opanga thupi (mankhwala osungirako mankhwala omwe akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chi China).
Mamembala ophunziranso adawonetseranso kusintha kwa moyo wabwino. Komabe, kuphunzira zambiri n'kofunika.
3) Maantibiotiki
Kafukufuku woyambirira amasonyeza kuti mankhwala ndi maantibiobio Faecalibacterium prausnitzii angathandize kuchepetsa kutupa komwe kuli ndi matenda a Crohn.
Zimayambitsa
Ngakhale kuti chifukwa cha matenda a Crohn sichidziwika, kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti kugwira ntchito mopitirira malire m'thupi kungachititse thupi kuteteza zinthu zopanda pake m'magazi. Mukachitidwa nthawi zonse, kutengeka kwa chitetezo cha mthupichi kungapangitse kutupa kwowonongeka kwa thupi ndi Crohn's disease.
Ukhondo umawonekeranso kuti umathandiza kwambiri pa chitukuko cha matenda a Crohn. Ndipotu, pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli akuganiza kuti ali ndi wachibale wamagazi ndi mtundu wina wa matenda opweteka.
Kupeza Chithandizo
Popeza matenda a Crohn angabweretse mavuto aakulu (kuphatikizapo kutsekemera kwa m'matumbo, zilonda zam'mimba, kuperewera kwa zakudya, impso , ndi ziphuphu), ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muwone dokotala ngati mukuwona kusintha kwakukulu m'matumbo anu kapena zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi / kapena magazi wamagazi. Kudziletsa ndi njira zina zothandizira komanso kupewa kapena kuchepetsa kusamalidwa koyenera kungakhale ndi zotsatira zoopsa.
Mankhwala ochiritsira matenda a Crohn angaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala (monga anti-inflammatory drugs, immune-system suppressors, ndi steroids), opaleshoni, kapena kuphatikiza awiriwo.
Zotsatira:
> Abela MB. "Hypnotherapy kwa Crohn's Disease. Njira Yowonjezera Yowonjezeramo / Njira Yopangira." Integr Med. 2000 21; 2 (2): 127-131.
> Joos S, Brinkhaus B, Maluche C, Maupai N, Kohnen R, Kraehmer N, Hahn EG, Schuppan D. "Kugwiritsidwa Ntchito ndi Kukhalitsa Pachipatala cha Matenda Ogwira Ntchito a Crohn. Kuponda. 2004; 69 (3): 131-9.
> Sokol H, Pigneur B, Watterlot L, Lakhdari O, Bermúdez-Humarán LG, Gratadoux JJ, Blugeon S, Bridonneau C, Furet JP, Corthier G, Grangette C, Vasquez N, Pochart P, Trugnan G, Thomas G, Blottière HM , Doré J, Marteau P, Seksik P, Langella P. "Faecalibacterium Prausnitzii Ndi Bakiteriya Omwe Amawotcha Ambiri Akudziwika ndi Gut Microbiota Kufufuza kwa Odwala Matenda Odwala" Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2008 28; 105 (43): 16731-6.