Matenda a lupus erythematosus (SLE), matenda omwe amadzimadzimadzimadzi okhaokha, ndi matenda a zizindikiro. Kuukira kwa chitetezo cha thupi kumakhudza chirichonse kuchokera pakhungu ndi kumangiriza ku ziwalo za thupi.
Zovuta kuchokera ku SLE zomwe zimakhudza mtima zimapezeka m'magulu a lupus. Lupus ikhoza kuyambitsa kutupa kwa mtima (myocardium). Zikatero, vutoli limatchedwa myocarditis , ndipo nthawi zina lupus myocarditis .
Myocarditis ndi Lupus
Kawirikawiri myocarditis imawoneka kuti si yachilendo, ndipo zotsatira zake ndi nambala iliyonse ya matenda a tizilombo, ngakhale tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikhoza kutengera myocarditis. Zotsatira zovuta kwa mankhwala ena zingayambitse myocarditis, komanso.
Kwa lupus odwala, myocarditis kawirikawiri amabwera chifukwa cha mphamvu yogwira lupus.
Myocarditis ingakhale yovuta kwambiri. Zotsatira zake pamtima - zotupa ndi zofooketsa minofu ya minofu - ingayambitse mtima. Uthenga wabwino: Matenda a mitsempha yamtima ndi achilendo mu SLE, malinga ndi Lupus Foundation of America.
Zimene Dokotala Adzayang'ana
Chizindikiro chimodzi chomwe dokotala wanu angachiwonere musanayambe kupanga matenda a myocarditis ndi kutupa kwa minofu yambiri ya minofu.
Zizindikilo zina kapena zizindikiro zomwe dokotala angayang'ane zikuphatikizapo:
- Mbiri yakale ya matenda opatsirana oyambirira
- Fever
- Kupweteka pachifuwa
- Kupweteka kumodzi kapena kutupa
- Chifuwa cha mtima chosadziwika
- Kutopa
- Kupuma pang'ono
- Kutupa mwendo
- Kulephera kunama
- Kutaya, nthawi zambiri kumagwirizana ndi arrhythmias
- Kutsika kwa mkodzo
Maphunziro a autopsy asonyeza kuti anthu ena omwe ali ndi SLE angakhale ndi umboni wa myocarditis m'matumbo ngakhale popanda zizindikiro.
Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zizindikiro kapena zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa myocarditis, dokotala wanu akhoza kuyesa mayesero amodzi, kuphatikizapo electrocardiogram, chifuwa x-ray, echocardiogram, ntchito ya magazi ndi matenda a mtima.
Kuchiza Myocarditis
Ngati zatsimikiziridwa kuti muli ndi myocarditis yogwirizana ndi SLE, dokotala wanu angapereke njira yochuluka ya mankhwala. Zosankhazi zingaphatikizepo mankhwala ndi kusintha moyo wathanzi (zochepa zochitidwa) ndi zakudya (kumwa mowa).
Mankhwala omwe amadziwika ndi lupus odwala angaphatikizepo corticosteroids ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Malingana ndi mphamvu ya minofu ya mtima, dokotala wanu angapereke mankhwala ena kuti athetse zizindikiro za mtima wosalimba.
Kugonjera kumadalira chifukwa chake ndi wodwalayo. Ngakhale kuti ena amatha kuchira, ena amatha kukhala ndi mtima wosatha. Ndipo, mwatsoka, kwa ena, vutoli likhoza kupha.
Zotsatira:
> Myocarditis. MedlinePlus Glossary. Kusinthidwa July 2006.
> Myocardium ndi Myocarditis. American Heart Association.
> Matenda a Cardiopulmonary. Lupus Foundation ya America.