Kodi Zolemba Zamankhwala Ndizopadera?

Kodi Zolemba Zanu Zamankhwala Zimagulitsidwa Patokha? Osati Kwambiri

Ku United States, odwala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti malamulo a Health Insurance Portability ndi Accountability Act (HIPAA) amasunga zolemba zathu zachipatala poyera, kugawidwa pakati pa madokotala athu, tokha, komanso mwinamwake wokondedwa kapena wosamalira. Koma iwo amene amakhulupirira kuti ndi olakwika!

Ndipotu, pali anthu ambiri komanso mabungwe omwe amaloledwa kulandira zolemba zathu zachipatala pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kaya ndi pempho kapena kugula.

Nthaŵi zina, timapereka chilolezo cha kupeza kwawo. Kwa ena, chilolezo sichiri chofunikira. Muzochitika zina, timapereka chilolezo popanda kuzindikira ngakhale kuti tachita zimenezi.

Ndiyeno pali anthu amene amalembera zolemba zathu mosavomerezeka.

Pano pali mndandandanda wa anthu ndi mabungwe omwe akupeza zolemba zathu zachipatala nthawi zonse, momwe amazipeza ndi chifukwa chake amawafunira.

Mitundu ya Kupeza Mauthenga Achipatala

Pali mitundu iwiri yambiri ya zolemba zachipatala zomwe zimagulidwa kapena kugula. Mtundu woyamba umatchulidwa kuti ndiwodziwika , womwe umagwiritsa ntchito dzina la munthu, madokotala, inshuwalansi, matenda, mankhwala, ndi zina. Ili ndilo lolemba limene tikupempha pamene tikufuna kuti tikambirane zolemba zathu zachipatala .

Mtundu wachiwiri wa mbiri yachipatala imakhala mu mtundu wotchedwa aggregated. Chiwerengero cha zachipatala chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi deta ya zikhumbo, koma sizimagwirizanitsa munthu ndi deta yake yeniyeni.

Mmalo mwake, zolemba mazana kapena zikwi zinalembedwa m'mabuku angapo kuti apange mndandanda umodzi. Ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchitoyi ndikutchedwa "migodi ya deta." Mwachitsanzo, chipatala chikhoza kutenga deta zonse zolemba za odwala omwe anali ndi mtima woposa opaleshoni. Mapepalawa, ophatikizidwawo angakhale ndi mayina 100 a odwala, osiyana ndi mitundu 25 ya inshuwalansi, omwe adatumizidwa ndi madokotala osiyana siyana asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri, opaleshoni opangidwa ndi madokotala opitilira 10, ndipo adatulutsidwa ku malo osiyana siyana a rehab opaleshoni yawo.

Lipotili lakhala "losadziwika," kutanthauza kuti silikunena yemwe wodwalayo ali ndi inshuwalansi, dokotala wa opaleshoni, pakati pa malo oyambirira kapena abwinja.

Ndani Amene Ali ndi Zolinga Zanu Zamalamulo Zanu, Zolemba Zanu Zamankhwala?

• Muli ndi ufulu wolemba zolemba zanu zachipatala.
• Wokondedwa wanu kapena wothandizira angakhale ndi ufulu kulandira makope a zolemba zanu zachipatala, nayenso, koma mungafunikire kupereka chilolezo cholembedwa.
• Opereka anu ali ndi ufulu wowona ndi kugawana zolemba zanu ndi wina aliyense amene mwamupatsa chilolezo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati dokotala wanu wamkulu akukuuzani inu kwa katswiri, mudzafunsidwa kuti mulembe fomu yomwe ikunena kuti akhoza kugawana zolemba zanu ndi katswiriyo. Othandizira amalingaliridwa ndi HIPAA kukhala mabungwe opangidwa. Zipangizo zolembapo zikuphatikizapo madotolo kapena ena azachipatala, malo monga zipatala kapena ma laboratories, nyumba za okalamba, malo obwezeretsa anthu, onse omwe amapereka ndalama komanso opanga ma makanema monga makampani opanga mafilimu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono . Monga mabungwe ogwirizana, ali ndi malamulo okhwima omwe ayenera kutsatira, ndipo izi zikuphatikizapo kulandira chilolezo cholembedwa kuchokera kwa inu kuti mugawane mauthenga anu.
• Okhoma anu ali ndi ufulu kupeza makope ndikugwiritsa ntchito zolemba zanu zachipatala monga momwe tafotokozera m'malamulo a HIPAA. Makampani a inshuwalansi, Medicare, Medicaid, kubwezeretsa antchito, kulemala kwa Social Security, Dipatimenti ya Veterans Affairs - chilichonse chomwe chimalipira gawo lililonse la zosowa zanu zaumoyo zingayang'ane zolemba zanu. Izi zingaphatikizenso abwana anu ngati abwana anu akuthandizani kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala. (Onaninso zambiri zokhudza mwayi wogwira ntchito pansipa.)

• Boma likhoza kukhala ndi ufulu ku zolemba zanu zachipatala. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, bungwe lirilonse la boma limene limalipira gawo lililonse la zosowa zanu zaumoyo likhoza kukhala ndi mwayi wovomerezeka ku zolemba zanu. Koma mabungwe ena a boma akhoza kukhala nawo mwayi, naponso. Ngati mwakhala mukugwira nawo ntchito zotsata malamulo monga wolakwira kapena wozunzidwa, ma record anu angapemphe ngati akukhudza zochitika zonse zalamulo. Ngati mwakhala pa ngozi ya kuntchito, federal Occupational Safety ndi Health Administration ingagwirizane nawo. Ngati chisamaliro chanu cha ana anu chikafunsidwa, maselo othandizira ana anu amderako angafune kuona zolemba zachipatala cha mwana wanu.

• Wobwana wanu akhoza kukhala ndi mwayi wa zolemba zanu zachipatala, koma mwayi umenewu ndi wovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, mwawavomera, ngakhale ngati simukudziwa.

  Mafunso ambiri okhudza abwana ndi zolemba zachipatala akuyankhidwa ndi Dipatimenti Yachibwana ya US kapena ofesi ya boma, ndipo osati ndi malamulo a HIPAA. Mwachitsanzo, Family & Medical Leave Act angafune kuti malemba ena adziwe. Malamulo a ku America omwe ali ndi Disability Act angatanthauze kuti olemba anu angakuwonekere ndi abwana anu kapena wogwira ntchito omwe angokupatsani ntchito. Olemba ntchito angapatse abwana kudziwa zambiri kuposa momwe mumafunira. Kulephera kupitilira mayeso a mankhwala kungalole kuti abwana angapezeke. Ngati mukudwala kwa nthawi yambiri, bwana wanu angakufunseni chifukwa cha dokotala, chomwe ndi mbiri. Mapulogalamu othandizira ogwira ntchito angakhudzenso chithandizo chanu chaumoyo; Kwa olemba ntchito omwe ali odzipiritsa okha (kutanthauza kuti ndi aakulu kwambiri moti amagwiritsa ntchito inshuwalansi yawo yonse), mizere ingasokonezeke pakati pa abwana anu monga olipidwa ndi abwana anu monga abwana anu.

• Bungwe la Medical Information lingakhale ndi mbiri yanu pa inu ndipo silikugonjetsedwa ndi malamulo a HIPAA.
• Mauthenga olembedwa ngati mankhwalawa monga IntelliScript (Milliman) ndi MedPoint (Ingenix) adzakhala ndi zolemba zokhudzana ndi mankhwala omwe mwagula zaka zisanu kapena zisanu zapitazo. Mfundozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi inshuwaransi ya moyo kapena makampani a inshuwalansi olemala kuti adziwe ngati angakugulitseni inshuwaransi kapena ayi.

Momwe Zomwe Amankhwala Anu Amachiritsira Angapezerere ndi Kuphwanya

• Otsutsa: Timawerenga m'nkhani pafupifupi tsiku ndi tsiku za osokoneza omwe apeza mauthenga zikwizikwi zaumwini, kaya ndi zolemba zaumoyo, zolemba za ngongole kapena zina. Kudziwa zachipatala ndi cholinga chachikulu chifukwa mbala zimapanga ndalama zochuluka kuchokera ku kubadwa kwachipatala . Sali kufunafuna zolemba za munthu wina; M'malo mwake, amafufuza zolemba zambiri momwe zingathere, ngakhale kuti sizinagwirizane. Ziri zoletsedwa, ndithudi, koma zimachitika kawirikawiri.
• Kulimbana ndi Malamulo Osagwirizana ndi Malamulo : Njira ina yovomerezeka yovomerezeka ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zolemba za munthu wina. Bzinesi ikhoza kulipira wina pansi pa tebulo kuti agwire zolemba zachipatala zomwe angathe kuchita, kapena mwamuna kapena mkazi wosudzulana mwamsanga angayese kupeza chidziwitso pa zomwe iye akusudzulana. Timamva m'nkhani za anthu otchuka omwe ma record awo a zachipatala amabedwa nthawi zonse.
• Kuthamanga kosayembekezereka : Pali njira zinanso zomwe zidziwitso zathu zachipatala zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachangu, ngakhale kuti izo zimapangitsa kukhala zosasangalatsa. Makina ogulitsira ntchito mu ofesi ya dokotala akubwezeredwa ku kampani yogulitsa ntchito ndi zikwi zikwi zolembedwa zolemba zachipatala zolemba pamakalata ake. Chinthu chomwecho chikhoza kuchitika ndi makina oyendetsa kompyuta omwe alephera. Koma chifukwa chakuti madalaivala sakugwira ntchito ndi kompyutsidwanso sichikutanthawuza kuti munthu sangathe kulandira deta.
• Kupereka Chidziwitso Ponena za Ifeeni : Ndipo nthawizina timapereka mitundu yonse ya chidziwitso pathu popanda kuzindikira zomwe tikuchita. Pamene tifufuza pa intaneti, mawebusaiti ambiri amapanga zidutswa zamakalata mu makompyuta athu, otchedwa "ma cookies," ndipo mugwiritse ntchito deta kuti muwathandize kupeza ndalama. Kapena mwinamwake mukulamula zipangizo zachipatala (monga chikhopa cha magazi kapena mapiritsi awiri) kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kudziwa (onani Johns Hopkins White Papers ) zomwe zimalola mabungwe kudziwa momwe matenda anu alili ndi kuti mukufufuza za chithandizo cha mankhwala.
• Uthenga Wanu Wogulira: Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito khadi la mphotho yokhulupirika ? Izi zimapereka chidziwitso chochuluka kuposa momwe mungaganizire, osati za zakudya zomwe mumadya - kapena osadya - komanso zazinthu zina zomwe mumagula mu sitoloyi, makamaka ngati ali ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Ndani Angapeze Ndiponso Amagwiritsa Ntchito Zolemba Zachipatala Zogwirizana?

Pamene zolemba zathu ziphatikizidwa palimodzi, zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Ziribe kanthu, mabungwe awa ali ndi ufulu wogawana zambirizo ndi kugawana kapena kuzigulitsa, malinga ngati zadziwika kale.

• Kafukufuku: Dera logawidwa lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pofufuza. Zomwe mwapeza pogwiritsa ntchito deta zingathandize odwala mtsogolo.
• Kugulitsa Data : Nthawi zina zipatala ndi zinthu zina zogulitsa zimagulitsa deta yawo yonse. Chipatala chimagulitsa deta yake pafupi odwala chikwi omwe anachitidwa opaleshoni ku kampani imene imagulitsa mipando ya olumala. A pharmacy amagulitsa deta yake pafupi makasitomala ake 5,000 omwe adadza mankhwala a mankhwala a cholesterol ku chipinda cha mtima. Deta yogawanika imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamalonda m'njira zambiri zosalemba, ndipo ndi gwero lalikulu la ndalama ku mabungwe ambiri omwe amagwira ntchito ndi odwala.
• Kupititsa patsogolo ndi Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama: Mabungwe osapindulitsa ndi opindulitsa angagwiritse ntchito deta yolumikizidwa kuti athe kuwathandiza kupeza ndalama zothandizira ndalama. Mabungwe am'deralo angagwirizane ndi zipatala kapena zipangizo zina zomwe zimaphatikizapo deta yawo. Mabungwe a boma, apadziko lonse kapena apadziko lonse amapeza njira zina zowunikira deta, pamodzi. Ndipotu, timapezekanso m'mndandanda wawo wothandizira ndalama pamene timakhala ndi chidwi pazochita zawo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti akhoza kuphatikiza deta zawo kuti azigulitsa gulu lomwe likufuna kudziwa kuti tachita chidwi.
• FICO, kampani yomwe imapereka ngongole za ngongole, wayamba kupanga mankhwala omwe amamatira kwambiri. Amanena kuti si mbiri yaumwini, kuti ndi ntchito chabe ya nambala. Chiwerengero chawo ndi chiweruzo chomwe chagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito deta ina yomwe mukukhalamo komanso galimoto yomwe mumayendetsa (pakati pa zizindikiritso zina) kuti mudziwe momwe mungathere mankhwala omwe mwalangizidwa.

Mosakayikira pali zowonjezera zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa deta yachipatala. Mndandanda wamfupiwu ndi chiyambi chabe kuti ndikupatseni malingaliro a njira zomwe deta zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.