Ma ABC a Zoopsa Zambiri
Ana akamadwala, madokotala amamakonda kuwapeza ndi chinthu chimodzi, choncho nthawi zambiri sangazindikire mzere ndi mono panthawi yomweyo.
Mphepete mwawiri ndi mono ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana, kuphatikizapo pakhosi, malungo , ndi zilonda zotupa.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri, mono amawoneka kuti ali mwana yemwe amayesa zovuta koma amakhala ndi zizindikiro zosalekeza.
Kulimbana ndi Mono kuyesa
Ndipo mayesero angathe kuchitidwa kuti aunike mwana pa matenda aliwonse, kuphatikizapo:
- kuyeza kofulumira ndi chikhalidwe cha khosi kwa gulu A mabakiteriya a Streptococcus
- heterophil antibody test (monospot) ndi kachilombo ka Epstein-Barr (EBV) m'magazi a mononucleosis
Kaŵirikaŵiri samachitidwa nthawi yomweyo, komabe makamaka pa chizindikiro choyamba chakuti mwana ali ndi pakhosi ndi malungo.
M'malo mwake, mwana yemwe wayamba kale kuyeza mayeso amatha kubwerera kwa ana awo masiku anayi kapena asanu chifukwa chakuti sakukula, ndipo amayesedwa mono.
Kapena mwana yemwe anayesera chithandizo chabwino, amaikidwa pa antibiotic, monga amoxicillin, ndipo amayamba kupweteketsa masiku angapo pambuyo pake, chomwe chimakhala cha mono. Koma ngakhale mwana yemwe ali ndi strep safulumira, sangangokhala bwino, komabe ayesedwe kuti apite.
Kotero n'zotheka kukhala ndi strep ndi mono nthawi imodzi, ngakhale kuti sikuti zimayambitsa china.
Chinthu chodziwika kwambiri ndi chakuti mwana watenga kachilombo kawiri mwadzidzidzi. Nthawi yosakaniza ndi masabata anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi kwa masiku atatu kapena asanu kuti apeze mzere, kotero mwana wanu amayenera kukhala pafupi ndi munthu wina yemwe ali ndi mono ndi mzere pa nthawi yoyenera, atachilomboka, ndikuwonetsa zizindikiro za matenda onsewo mofanana. nthawi.
Kapena n'zotheka kuti mayesero amodzi kapena onse awiri anali abwino. Kafukufuku wa CDC wa milandu yapamwamba pafupipafupi ku chipatala ku Wyoming posachedwapa adapeza kuti njira yolakwikayi inachititsa kuti mayesero ambiri a m'mphepete mwachinyengo asamawonongeke (adadikirira kuti awerenge mayesero).
Komabe, akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti mukhoza kukhala ndi mitsempha komanso mono nthawi yomweyo chifukwa matendawa ali ndi 'mphamvu' pamutu wa mwana ndi makola, mwachitsanzo, kuti mutha kutenga kachilomboka kukhala ndi strep. Koma pamene kafukufuku wakale adapeza kuti oposa 30 peresenti ya odwala omwe ali ndi mono nayenso anali ndi zovuta, maphunziro ena atsopano apeza mitengo yomwe inali yotsika kwambiri, pokhapokha atatu kapena anayi peresenti.
Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kudziwa ngati mwana ali ndi mono ndi strep pamene mayesero onse ali abwino, kapena ngati ali ndi mono ndipo ndi strep carrier, ngati ayesa zowonjezera, adzafunikira mankhwala opha tizilombo kuti athe kupewa kutentha kwa thupi . Ndipo popeza ali ndi mono, izi ndi chimodzi mwa zochepa zomwe zimafunikira kuti dokotala wanu wamwana asankhe mosamala mankhwala omwe angapereke kwa mwana wanu. Izi ndi chifukwa amoxicillin kapena Amoxil, antibiotic yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa ana okhala ndi strep, ingayambitse kupweteketsa ngati mutayitenga mukakhala ndi mono.
Zovuta Zonyamulira
Chinthu chokwanira ndi chakuti mwana yemwe ali ndi mono ndi strep ndi wothandizira. Awa ndi ana omwe ali ndi matenda a strep throat ndipo ngakhale ali abwino ndipo alibe zizindikiro za mzere, mabakiteriya amtundu akupitiriza kukhala kumbuyo kwa mmero mwawo.
Othandizira osokonezeka saganiziridwa kuti ndi opatsirana ndipo amatha kuyesa zowonjezera kwa miyezi kapena zaka, ngakhale atakhala ndi pakhosi limene limayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo.
Zotsatira:
CDC. Zomwe zimachokera ku Munda: Gulu A Streptococcal Pharyngitis Imayendera mu chipatala chachangu - Wyoming, March 2015. MMWR. January 1, 2016/64 (50); 1383-5
Hersh AL, Jackson MA, Hicks LA, ndi al. Malamulo a maantibayotiki owongolera opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana opuma m'matenda. Matenda. 2013; 132 (6): 1146-54.
Malangizo Othandizira Omwe Amadziwika Omwe Amagwiritsira Ntchito Njira Zogwiritsira Ntchito Mankhwala Otsogolera a Gulu A A Streptococcal Pharyngitis: 2012 Kupitsidwanso ndi Infectious Diseases Society of America
Thamulani MC. Kupezeka kwa kachirombo ka Epstein-Barr kwa ana omwe amapezeka ndi gulu A streptococcal pharyngitis. Pachipatala (Phila) 01-JUN-2003; 42 (5): 417-20.