Kodi mukudziwa zomwe kachilombo ka hepatitis C ikuwoneka? Choyamba, tiyeni tiyankhule za zomwe matenda a chiwindi ndi. Chiwindi cha chiwindi ndi kutupa kwa chiwindi, chiwalo chachikulu kwambiri m'thupi. Chiwindi chimathandiza kukumba chakudya, kusunga mphamvu, ndi kuchotsa ziphe.
Chiwindi cha Chiwindi, kutentha kwa chiwindi , chimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka HIV (HVV). Kaŵirikaŵiri imafalitsa kudzera mwa kukhudzana ndi magazi omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.
Zitha kufalikiranso pogonana ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka komanso kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana panthawi ya kubala.
Chiwindi cha matenda a Hepatitis C chingakhale matenda ofatsa omwe amakhalapo kwa milungu ingapo chabe, kapena zovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimakhalapo kwa nthawi zonse.
Matenda oopsa a Hepatitis C ndi matenda ochepa omwe amapezeka m'miyezi 6 yoyambirira munthu atapezeka ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C. Kwa anthu ambiri, matenda opatsirana amachititsa matenda aakulu.
Matenda a chiwindi a Hepatitis C ndi matenda a nthawi yaitali pamene kachilombo ka hepatitis C kamakhalabe m'thupi la munthu. Matenda a chiwindi a Hepatitis C akhoza kukhala ndi moyo nthawi zonse ndipo amachititsa matenda aakulu a chiwindi, kuphatikizapo chiwindi (chiwindi cha chiwindi) kapena khansa ya chiwindi .
Kodi Chiwindi cha Chiwindi Chimaonekera Bwanji?
Vuto la hepatitis C ndi laling'onoting'ono (mamita 30 mpaka 60 m'mimba mwake) kuti mamiliyoni a iwo amatha kukhala pamutu wa pini. Mavairasi ambiri, makamaka mavairasi a hepatitis C, sangathe kuwona pogwiritsa ntchito microscope yowala chifukwa ndi yaing'ono kuposa kuwala kwa kuwala.
Komabe, asayansi ali ndi njira zina zodziwira zomwe kachilombo ka hepatitis C mwina kumawoneka ngati.
Ngati mungathe kukulitsa chiwindi cha chiwindi cha C heriititis kuti chiwone bwino, chikawoneka ngati cholimba komanso chodzaza ndi mapiritsi, otchedwa E mapuloteni. Pali mitundu iwiri ya mapuloteni a E (E1 ndi E2), otchulidwa choncho chifukwa amatha kupyolera mu envelopu, kapena chophimba.
Pansi pa envelopu iyi ndilo mliri wa kachilomboka, womwe uli ndi majini, RNA ( r ibo n ucleic cid). Chifukwa chakuti kachilombo kamene kamakhala ndi mtundu wina wa RNA (poyerekezera ndi dome yolimba kwambiri ya DNA), ndizovuta kusintha. Kusinthika kumeneku m'thupi la kachilombo ka HIV kumapangitsa kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a hepatitis C ikhalepo, yotchedwa genotypes ndi subspecies . Pali mitundu ikuluikulu isanu ndi umodzi ya chiwindi cha chiwindi ndi zina zambiri.
Vuto la hepatitis C, ngati mavairasi onse, sangathe kubala palokha. Choyamba ayenera kupha selo yamoyo, monga hepatocyte, ndi kutenga "makina" a selo. Pogwiritsira ntchito chidziwitso cha jini mu selo, kachilombo ka hepatitis C kamatha kupanga zojambula zokha zomwe zingapangitse matenda ena.
Zotsatira:
Maofesi a Kuletsa ndi Kuteteza Matenda [Internet]. Atlanta (GA). Chiwindi cha Chiwindi
MedlinePlus [intaneti]. Bethesda MD: National Library of Medicine (US); Chiwindi cha Chiwindi