Atopic ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza yankho lokhala ndi mgwirizano pakati pa thupi mu thupi pambuyo poonekera ku zowoneka kunja.
Kusiyanitsa Pakati pa Zopweteka ndi Zosakaniza
Ambiri a ife timadziwa mawu akuti "zovuta". Timamvetsa kuti ndizochita zowonongeka pamtundu wazomwe zimakwiyitsa kunja. Nthendayi imaphimba zambiri. Nthenda ina, imatanthawuza kuti zimayambitsa matenda omwe mafupa a IgE amapangidwa chifukwa cha zochepa zomwe zimayambitsa zachilengedwe zomwe sizikuvutitsa anthu ena.
Choncho, zochitika zonse za atopic ndi matenda, koma sizilombo zonse zimaphatikizapo mayankho a atopic.
Kawirikawiri mawu awiriwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasinthasintha, ngakhale kuti madokotala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mawu opatsirana.
Matenda Atopic
Mndandanda wotsatira uli ndi mitundu yowopsa kwambiri ya matenda a atopic:
- Allergic asthma
- Dermatitis yambiri , yomwe imadziwikanso ndi atopic eczema
- Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
Kodi N'chiyani Chimachititsa Kuti Anthu Azichita Zinthu Zoopsa?
Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a atopic amadziwika kuti ali ndi matenda enaake, amachititsa kuti atenge maselo ndi maselo kuti asule zinthu monga histamines, zomwe zimayambitsa kusintha kwa thupi. Kusintha kumeneku kungakhudze mitsempha ya magazi, kuyambitsa kusungunuka kwa ntchentche, kumakhudza mitsempha yogwira ntchito ndikupanga kutupa m'maselo a ziwalo zina za thupi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito zidole, zimayambitsa matenda, ngakhale kuti zachilengedwe zimawoneka kuti zimathandiza kwambiri poyambitsa zizindikiro.
Zovuta Zowonongeka
Monga momwe mudzaonera, zambiri zomwe zimachititsa kuti atopy azitsitsimutsa mpweya:
- Dander wanyama
- Fumbi
- Zofupa zamatope zitsamba
- Mold
- Nyongolotsi
Zizindikiro zingayambitsenso chifukwa chokumana ndi mankhwala ena, nsalu zinazake, ndi zina zowononga zachilengedwe.
Zizindikiro
Monga momwe mudzaonera, zizindikiro zambiri za atopy ndizo zomwe mungayanjane nazo:
- Njuchi, kutentha, kutsekemera kapena zizindikiro zina za khungu
- Kuyabwa kwa maso, mphuno kapena khungu
- Kusokonezeka kwapadera
- Kupepuka kwa maso
- Mphuno yothamanga
- Matenda a sinus ndi / kapena kutupa
- Kupopera
Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zimasonyeza anaphylaxis yomwe ingakhale yopseza moyo ndipo motero imafunika kuchipatala mwamsanga:
- Kupuma, kupuma pang'ono kapena kupuma kulikonse
- Kufulumira kapena kuchepetsa mtima
- Zizindikiro zonse za kusokonezeka maganizo kapena kutaya chidziwitso
Kodi Pali Thandizo Lalikulu ngati IBS?
Ofufuza ena akhala akufufuza ngati pali kugwirizana pakati pa matenda a atopic ndi matenda opweteka a m'mimba (IBS). Chiphunzitsochi chimachokera pa mfundo yakuti maselo ambiri omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi atopy, angathandizenso kuyamba ndi kukonzanso IBS. Akatswiri ofufuza akufufuza kuti athe kugwirizana pakati pa IBS ndi matenda. Ena apita mpaka kukagula mawu akuti "atopic IBS." Mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti pakali pano palibe mgwirizano wodziwika pakati pa IBS ndi anaphylaxis.
Zotsatira:
Delves, P. "Zowona za Zachilombo ndi Zowawa" Webusaiti ya Merck Manual yafika pa February 15, 2016.
Holgate, S. & Lack, G. "Kupititsa patsogolo kayendedwe ka matenda a atopic" Archive of Disease mu Ubwana 2005 90: 826-831.
Lillestol, K., et.al. "Zisonyezo za 'matumbo a atopic' odwala omwe amadzitcha okha zakudya zopatsa thanzi" Matenda a Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2010 31: 1112-1122.