Dermatologist ndi dokotala wophunzitsidwa kuti azichiza matenda ndi zizindikiro za khungu, pa mbali iliyonse ya thupi. Dermatologists amatha kuchiza chirichonse kuchokera ku bowa kapena matenda a bakiteriya a khungu ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khansa. Dermatologists amachotsa khansa kapena matenda osachiritsika ku khungu, pang'onopang'ono.
Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo chamankhwala cha mthupi, akatswiri a dermatologists amatha kuchita zokondweretsa, njira zothandizira odwala amene akufuna kusintha khungu ndi kuchepetsa zizindikiro za ukalamba.
Zina mwa mankhwala opangira mankhwalawa ndi monga mankhwala a laser, injini za botox, kapena injection za collagen.
Zofunikira pa Maphunziro ndi Maphunziro
Chifukwa dermatologists ndi madokotala, ayenera kukhala ndi MD kapena DO degree ( doctorate ). Ayenera kumaliza:
- Bachelor's degree - zaka 4
- Dipatimenti ya zamankhwala - zaka 4
- Maphunziro a Residency - zaka 3
- Kuphunzitsa opaleshoni ya Mohs (mwachangu) - 1-2 zaka
Mofanana ndi madokotala ena, dermatologists ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina za chilolezo chachipatala cha ku United States kuti azichita, pakudutsa masitepe onse atatu a mayeso a USMLE. Ndiye, dokotala ayenera kupitiliza mayesero a Board Certification ndi American Board of Dermatology. Potsirizira pake, yemwe akuyembekezera dermatologist ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa licensiti ya boma mu boma lomwe akufuna kuti azigwira ntchito.
Zomwe Zingakonde Ponena za Ntchito Monga Dermatologist
Mwinamwake simunayambe mwamvapo za kuchotsa modzidzidzimutsa mole, ndipo ndicho chimodzi mwa zifukwa zambiri zokhala ndi dermatology ndi malo abwino omwe mungachite: khalidwe la moyo.
Dermatologists sayenera kubisa odwala kuchipatala pa nthawi yoitana ngati madokotala ena. Zowona, pangakhale zovuta kuchokera mu ndondomeko ya ofesi kapena zochitika zina zomwe zingabwere, komabe akatswiri a m'mimba amatha kuyitana mafoni ochepa ndi zochitika zosayembekezereka kusiyana ndi madokotala ena apadera olemera kwambiri.
Malipiro ndi "kuphatikiza" kwakukulu kwa kukhala dermatologist. Kuwonjezera pa kukopa odwala omwe ali ndi inshuwalansi chifukwa cha chidziwitso osati kukhala mmodzi yemwe amachititsa chisamaliro chokwanira kapena odwala kwambiri. Dermatologists akhoza kuika mitengo ndi kulipiritsa ndalama pa njira iliyonse yodzikongoletsa yomwe amawapatsa, kuti athe kulimbitsa ndalama zomwe amachita, popanda kuyembekezera makampani a inshuwalansi kuti azibwezeretsanso malipiro ake.
Njira zothandizira izi zingaphatikizepo Botox kapena injenjeni ya collagen, opaleshoni yaying'ono ya pulasitiki, ndi njira zina zomwe zimakongoletsera m'malo mochiritsa.
Malo Ogwira Ntchito ndi Ndandanda
Dermatologists amachokera ku ofesi ya zamankhwala. Ambiri, ngati palibe njira zonse zothandizira opaleshoni zikhoza kuthetsedwa panthawi yapadera (muofesi) kusiyana ndi kuchipatala. Dermatologists amasangalala ndi ndondomeko yoyenera kuwonjezera pa zofunikira zina.
Dermatologists angagwire ntchito ndi gulu linalake, kapena kugwira ntchito yokha, ngati katswiri waumulungu. Kuwonjezera apo, dermatologists angagwire ntchito ngati gulu la madokotala omwe amachita zosiyana siyana. Magulu oterewa amatchedwa magulu apadera ochipatala.
Chimene Sichiyenera Kuzikonda
Chifukwa cha kuyamwa kwa dermatology ngati ntchito ya udokotala, dermatology ndi mpikisano wokhala ndi mpikisano ndipo zomwe zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kuposa zofuna zina zachipatala kuti zilowe bwinobwino.
Kawirikawiri aphunzitsi apamwamba a sukulu zachipatala ndi ovomerezeka omwe amavomerezedwa ku malo ochepa omwe amakhala m'midzi.
Ngakhale kuli kofunikira kwambiri kwa maulendo a m'mimba m'madera ambiri, zipatala sizingatheke kupereka chithandizo kwa madokotala, chifukwa salola odwala ambiri kupita kuchipatala monga madokotala muzipatala zina.
Chimodzi mwa zofunikira za dermatology (malipiro a ndalama zowonetsera ndi zokongoletsa) kwenikweni zimakhala zovuta kwa ntchito za dermatologists, mopanda pang'onopang'ono. Pamene anthu ataya ntchito ndi inshuwalansi, amayendera dokotala pokhapokha ngati akudwala.
Odwala ambiri amachotsa ma jekeseni a botox ndi kuphulitsa kapena mole pofufuza ngati akuganiza kuti akhoza kupita popanda kupita kwa dokotala ndi kulipira ngongole. Ngakhale odwala omwe ali ndi inshuwalansi akhoza kudumpha dokotala kuti apewe ndalama zothandizira ndalama pamene chuma chikuipa kwambiri.