Zovuta Zapadera Zopweteka Pamaso

Zomwe zimayambitsa zowawa pamphumi

Nthawi zambiri mutu wamkati umayambitsidwa ndi migraines kapena mutu wa mutu. Kawirikawiri, iwo amakhala ndi mutu wachiwiri - chifukwa amayamba chifukwa cha matenda ena. Pankhaniyi, nthawi zambiri palinso zina, kuphatikizapo mutu, zomwe zimathandiza dokotala kupeza matenda. Nazi zitsanzo za mutu wachiwiri zomwe zingayambitse ululu wamutu.

Giant Cell Arteritis

Magulu akuluakulu otchedwa arteritis kapena GCA ndizitsulo zazikulu komanso zowonjezereka za mitsuko ya vasculitis. Vasculitis amatanthauza kutupa kwa mitsempha ya magazi. GCA imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi nthambi za mitsempha yamtundu wina, yomwe imakhala yaikulu kwambiri m'khosi. Kutupa kwa mitsempha yowonjezera mu GCA kumapangitsa kuti magazi asayende, kuchititsa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana ngati mutu, masomphenya akusintha, ndi kupweteka kwa jaw pamene akutafuna.

Mutu wa giant cell arteritis m'kalasi umapezeka m'makachisi, kaya awiri kapena amodzi. Ikhoza kukhalanso komweko kumphumi kapena kumbuyo kwa mutu. Kapena, zikhoza kukhala zowonjezereka komanso zimachitika "ponseponse." Nthawi zina, anthu amanena kuti zimapweteka kutsuka tsitsi lawo kapena kuvala chipewa cha mpira.

Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zizindikiro zina zomwe zimagwirizana ndi matenda a GCA. Mukhoza kukhala ndi malungo kapena kumva bwino. Maganizo amenewa ndi kumutu kumakhala ndikuchitika ndi kutuluka kwa milungu, ngakhale miyezi. Masomphenya amasintha, monga kutaya kwathunthu kwa masomphenya mu diso limodzi kapena masomphenya awiri , akhoza kuchitika ndi giant cell arteritis.

Nthawi zina ndi chizindikiro chowopsa chomwe chimatsogolera anthu kuti apite kuchipatala.

Matenda a ubongo

Chotupa cha ubongo chimapezeka pamene maselo mu ubongo amakula popanda mphamvu komanso mwachilendo. Pali mitundu yosiyana ya khansa ya ubongo, ndipo imakula pamtundu wosiyana, ena pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ena mofulumira.

Kawirikawiri, kupweteka kwa ubongo kumutu kumakhala kosauka ndipo kumachitika nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina, ndiko kupweteka.

Mutu wa m'mimba zotuluka mu ubongo nthawi zambiri umakhala woipitsitsa usiku, ndipo nthawi zambiri anthu amafotokoza kuti ululu umadzutsa iwo ku tulo. Mutu umatuluka kapena umakhala woipa kwambiri pambali imodzimodzi ndi chotupa. Koma, mutu umatha kukhalanso wobadwira, makamaka ngati uli chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu (ICP) kapena hydrocephalus.

Pakhoza kukhala zizindikiro zina zokhudzana ndi chotupa cha ubongo kupatula mutu. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Kugonjetsa
• Mphuno ndi Kutupa
• Kutaya Chidziwitso
• Kutayika kwa Memory
• Kugwedeza kwa Maonekedwe (kutanthauza Kusokonezeka) ndi / kapena Kusintha kwa umunthu
• Minofu yofooka
• Zovuta ndi Chilankhulo (mwachitsanzo, mawu osokoneza)
• Masomphenya Mavuto

Mutu wamutu wa Cervicogenic

Kumutu kwa mutu kumakhalapo pamene ululu wamutu umatchulidwa m'khosi. Mutu wamtundu uwu nthawi zambiri umakhala umodzi ndipo ukhoza kuchitika pamphumi. Ngati muli ndi mutu wam'mutu, mumakhalanso ndi mpweya wochepa wa khosi lanu ndipo mukuzindikira kuti mukuyamba kupwetekedwa ndi kupweteka kwa khosi. Mwinanso mukhoza kukhala ndi phazi limodzi kapena kupweteka kwa mutu komwe kumakhudzana ndi mutu. Nseru, kusanza, photophobia ( kutsimikizika kuunika) , ndi phonophobia (kumvetsetsa phokoso) zikhoza kuchitika ndi mutu wam'mimba.

Chifukwa chenicheni cha mutu uwu sichinaonekere, koma amakhulupirira kuti kuponderezedwa kapena kupsa mtima kwa mitsempha ya m'khosi mwako kumakhudzidwa. Thandizo la thupi ndi mankhwala opatsirana kwambiri omwe amachititsa mutu kumutu.

Pansi

Kumbukirani, kumutu kwa mutu kumakhala kosaopsa osati chifukwa cha mantha. Zitsanzo zapamwambazi ndizosawerengeka ndipo zimatha kupezedwa bwino ndi wothandizira zaumoyo. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zozizwitsa mutu kapena mukudandaula za kupwetekedwa mutu, chonde pitani kuchipatala kuti muthe kuyesedwa bwino.

_{Zotsatira "}

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_{Hunder GG, Bloch DA, Michael BA, Stevens MB, Arend WP, ​​Calabrese LH et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 zofunikira za mtundu wa giant cell arteritis. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33 (8): 1122.}

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_{Wong ET, Wu JK. Kufotokozera zachipatala ndi matenda a ziphuphu za ubongo. Mu: UpToDate, Basow DS (Ed), UpToDate, Waltham, MA, 2013.}