Zomwe Zachilengedwe Zingathetse Mavuto Otsatira

Pali zotsatira zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mankhwala a radiation (omwe amatchedwanso "radiotherapy" kapena "radiation"), mtundu wa mankhwala a kansa omwe amathandiza kupha maselo a kansa ndi kutaya matumbo. Zotsatira za poizoni zimasiyana pakati pa wodwala ndi wodwala, ndi ena omwe akuvutika ndi zotsatira zoyipa ndipo ena amakhala ndi zotsatirapo zovuta konse.

Zotsatira Zoyamba za Mvula

Mtundu wa mphamvu womwe umatulutsidwa mu particles kapena mafunde, mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi makina omwe amayang'ana ma radiation pa khansara yanu. Mankhwala angathenso kutumizidwa mkati, kudzera mu zinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimayikidwa mkati mwa thupi lanu. Chifukwa chakuti dzuwa limatha kuvulaza maselo abwino m'deralo, chithandizochi chingabweretse zotsatira zina.

Ngakhale kuti khungu limasintha (monga kuyabwa, kupukusa, ndi kuthamanga) ndipo kutopa kumakhala kofala pakati pa odwala omwe amalandira ma radiation, zotsatira zina zimakhala zosiyana malinga ndi malo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Zotsatira izi zingaphatikizepo:

• kutsekula m'mimba
• kupweteka tsitsi
• kunyoza
• kusanza
• kusintha kwa kugonana (monga kusowa mphamvu, kuyanika kwa amayi, ndi kupweteka panthawi ya kugonana)
• kutupa
• zovuta kumeza
• Kusintha kwa mkodzo ndi chikhodzodzo (monga kusadziletsa ndi kupweteka pamene mukukonza)

Ngakhale kuti zowonjezera zambiri zimakhala zochepa mkati mwa miyezi iwiri yothetsa mankhwala, zimakhala zovuta zina (monga infertility) zingakhale zisanathe miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena yoposa mutatha kumwa mankhwala.

Kuchiza kwachilengedwe kwa Zotsatira za Mvula

Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zoperekera kuchipatala sikunaphunzire kwambiri. Komanso, popeza mankhwala ena achilengedwe angasokoneze zotsatira za chithandizo cha ma ARV, ndizofunika kwambiri kuti muyankhule ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mtundu wina uliwonse wa mankhwala osakaniza pamene mukudwala mankhwala (komanso kuti mumudziwitse za mankhwala amachilengedwe kapena njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe mumakhala nazo ' tagwiritsa ntchito kale).

Taonani mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala achilengedwe omwe anaphunzira zotsatira zake pa anthu omwe akulandira chithandizo cha mankhwala:

Kupangidwanso

Mu kafukufuku woyendetsa ndege omwe adafalitsidwa mu 2009, ofufuza anagawira odwala 19 khansa ku masabata anai a masabata awiri omwe amachititsa kuti azigwira ntchito pafupipafupi, ndipo anapeza kuti chithandizo chopangidwa ndi singano chomwe chinachokera ku China chinathandiza kuthetsa xerostomia yomwe imatulutsa mpweya wolimba kwambiri. abweretse makoko okwanira).

Kafukufuku wina wam'mbuyomu amasonyeza kuti kudulidwa kwa thupi kumathandizanso kuchepetsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kusowa kwa dzuwa monga kutopa ndi kutopa.

Zitsamba

Kafufuzidwe ka nyama imasonyeza kuti curcumin (mankhwala ophera antioxidant ndi otsutsa-kutupa omwe amapezeka mu khungu la zonunkhira) amathandiza kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa dzuwa chifukwa cha khungu. Kafukufuku wina wa zinyama amasonyeza kuti zitsamba zoumba ginkgo biloba zingathandize kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa chiwalo chifukwa cha mankhwala opatsirana. Ndipo ngakhale kuti aloe vera kawirikawiri imakhala ngati mankhwala achilengedwe a khungu lothandizidwa ndi dzuwa, 2005 kufufuza kafukufuku kunatsimikizira kuti palibe umboni wokwanira wosonyeza kuti mapulogalamu aloe a vera amakhala othandiza popewera kapena kuchepetsa zotsatira za khungu zomwe zimayambitsa mazira.

Mapulojekiti

Mu kafukufuku wa 2007 wa 490 odwala omwe akulandira ma radiation a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kansa, ofufuza adapeza kuti omwe amatenga mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sakanatha kutsekula m'mimba.

Pewani Mankhwala Osakaniza Mankhwala Omwe Mukugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Opaleshoni

Ngakhale kuti mitundu ina ya mankhwala osamalidwa amasonyeza malonjezowo pochiza madokotala, mankhwala ena (monga antioxidant supplements ndi mankhwala ophera misala) apezeka kuti atulutsa zotsatira zoyipa pamene agwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi dzuwa.

Kuchiza kwa Mavuto Otsatira a Mvula

Kuti muteteze thanzi lanu komanso muteteze ku zotsatira za mankhwala panthawi ya mankhwala opatsirana, American Cancer Society imalimbikitsa njira zotsatirazi:

• Muzipuma mokwanira ndipo mukhale ndi ukhondo wabwino
• Tsatirani zakudya zabwino zomwe zimakhala ndi zakudya zambiri
• Samalani khungu pamalo opaleshoni

• Pewani kuvala zovala zolimba, makamaka pa malo opaleshoni
• chitetezeni malo ochitidwa ndi dzuwa, kutentha, ndi kuzizira

Muyeneranso kuyankhula ndi dokotala wanu za momwe mungagwirire ndi zotsatira zina zomwe zimabwera chifukwa cha mankhwala opatsirana. Ngati mukuganiza za kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zamankhwala, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu poyamba. Kudzisamalira kapena kupewa kapena kuchepetsa chisamaliro chachilendo kungakhale ndi zotsatira zoopsa.

Zotsatira:

_{American Cancer Society. "Kodi Ndingatani Kuti Ndizisamalire Panthawi Yopereka Chithandizo?". December 2008.}

_{Delia P, Sansotta G, Donato V, Frosina P, Messina G, De Renzis C, Famularo G. "Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ma antibiotics pofuna kupewa kutsekula m'mimba." World J Gastroenterol. 2007 14; 13 (6): 912-5.}

_{Garcia MK, Chiang JS, Cohen L, Liu M, Palmer JL, Rosenthal DI, Wei Q, Tung S, Wang C, Rahlfs T, Chambers MS. "Kugwiritsanso ntchito pulojekiti ya xerostomia yomwe imapangitsa anthu kutentha ndi dzuwa chifukwa cha khansa: yophunzira oyendetsa ndege." Mutu Wamutu. 2009 31 (10): 1360-8.}

_{Lawenda BD, Kelly KM, Ladas EJ, Sagar SM, Vickers A, Blumberg JB. "Kodi supplemental antioxidant administration iyenera kupeŵedwa panthaŵi ya chemotherapy ndi mankhwala opatsirana?" J Natl Cancer Inst. 2008 4; 100 (11): 773-83.}

_{Lu W. "Kugwiritsanso ntchito zowononga zotsatira za mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito khansa." Semin Oncol Nurs. 2005 21 (3): 190-5.}

_{Mao JJ, Zithunzi T, Cheville A, Wolf J, Fernandes S, Farrar JT. "Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala osokoneza mazira okhudza ma ARV. J Soc Integr Oncol. 2009 (2): 52-8.}

_{National Cancer Institute. "Mankhwala Opanga Mafuta ndi Inu". April 2007.}

_{Zima L, Morrow G, Pentland A, Ryan JL, Ding I. "Curcumin imateteza kuwala koopsa kwambiri komwe kumachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo timachepetsa mRNA zomwe zimatulutsa maginito ndi zotupa . " Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 1; 65 (3): 890-8.}

_{Richardson J, Smith JE, McIntyre M, Thomas R, Pilkington K. "Aloe vera pofuna kupewa khungu lopangidwa ndi mazira: kuyang'anitsitsa zolemba mabuku." Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2005 17 (6): 478-84.}

_{Sener G, Kabasakal L, Atasoy BM, Erzik C, Velioğlu-Oğünç A, Cetinel S, Gedik N, Yeğen BC. "Ginkgo biloba extract imateteza kuwonongeke kwa khungu kosakanikirana ndi mavitamini." Pharmacol Res. 2006 53 (3): 241-52. Epub 2006 Jan 10.}

Chodziwikiratu: Zomwe zili pa tsambali zimapangidwa pazinthu zophunzitsira zokha ndipo sizilowetsamo malangizo, matenda kapena chithandizo ndi dokotala wololedwa. Sichikutanthauza kubisa zonse zomwe zingatheke, kuyanjana kwa mankhwala, zochitika kapena zotsatirapo zoipa. Muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga pa nkhani iliyonse yathanzi ndikufunsani dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala osakaniza kapena kusintha kwa regimen yanu.