Tanthauzo la Creatinine
Creatinine ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa pamene minofu imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Mu minofu, chilengedwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mphamvu ya minofu ndi creatinine ndi imodzi mwa mamolekyu omwe amachititsa. Creatinine kawirikawiri imasankhidwa kuchokera mwazi ndi impso ndikupitirira mu mkodzo.
Mayeso a Magazi a Creatinine
Thupi limapanga chilengedwe chonse.
Minofu imabweretsa pafupifupi 2% ya mlengi wawo kukhala creatinine tsiku lililonse. Thupi limagwirizana ndi ntchito yabwino ya impso kuti iipsere mu mkodzo. Ndi impso zoyenera kugwira ntchito, magulu a magazi a creatinine ayenera kukhala osiyana nthawi zonse. Mtundu wa serum creatinine wamba ndi 0.7 mpaka 1.3 mg / dL kwa amuna ndi 0.6 mpaka 1.1 mg / dL kwa akazi, ndi mndandanda wodalirika mosiyana ndi labu kapena lab.
Maselo a Creatinine m'magazi angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyesa matenda a impso ndipo ali mbali ya kuyesedwa kwapadera kwa ntchito yamagazi. Sirium creatinine mlingo umafufuzidwa pamodzi ndi magazi a urea nitrogen level (BUN), ndipo chiŵerengero pakati pawo chikufaniziridwa. Zonsezi ndizowonongeka kwa mapuloteni a metabolism ndipo zimakwera pamene impso sizigwira ntchito bwino. Chiŵerengero pakati pawo chikukwera kwambiri pa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, m'mimba m'magazi, ndi impso kulephera. Koma sizomwe zili zenizeni ndipo ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza.
Kuyezetsa magazi kwina komwe kumathamanga monga gawo la mphutsi yamagetsi ndi electrolytes (sodium, potaziyamu, chloride, bicarbonate), shuga, phosphorous, albumin, ndi calcium. Zotsatira za zonsezi zikhoza kuwonetsa momwe impso zimagwirira ntchito.
Kodi Ndiyenera Kuda nkhawa Ngati Dokotala Wanga Akulamula Mayeso a Creatinine?
Creatinine ndi chimodzi mwa mayesero omwe amapezeka m'gulu la Chem 7, pamodzi ndi electrolytes, shuga, ndi BUN.
Mbali yaikulu yamagetsi kapena Chem 8 ndi ofanana, ndi kuwonjezera kashiamu. Zowonongekazi nthawi zambiri zimayendetsedwa ngati kuyesedwa kwa thanzi monga gawo la kufufuza ndi kuyang'anira odwala omwe ali pansi pa chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala. Sitiyenera kukhala chifukwa chapadera chodandaulira kuona mapepalawa akulamulidwa. Pulojekiti yogwiritsira ntchito ntchentche ingathenso kulamulidwa kungopereka chithunzi chokwanira cha mavuto omwe sali owonekera.
Mipangidwe ya Creatinine mu shuga
Chimodzi mwa zovuta za mtundu wa shuga 2 ndizowonongeka kwa impso zomwe zingayambitse matenda a impso . Pamene impso zimayamba kulephera, creatinine imamanga m'magazi. Madokotala amayang'ana magulu a creatinine mosamala kuti adziwe momwe ntchito impso zilili. Kawirikawiri mlingo wa creatinine umakhala ngati chiwerengero chikukwera pamwamba pa 1.2 mg / dl, chimasonyeza kuti ntchito ya impso ikucheperachepera. Mitundu ya Creatinine imapezeka ndi mayeso a magazi.
Chiyeso Chotsuka cha Creatinine
Mayesowa amachitiranso kuti ayang'ane ntchito ya impso komanso momwe magazi akuyendera kudzera mu impso komanso momwe glomeruli mu impso akugwirira ntchito kuti awononge magazi. Ngati mchere wa maola 24 umapangidwanso ndipo mchere umatengedwanso kumapeto kwa nthawi yosonkhanitsa. Muyenera kutenga jug (kapena awiri) kunyumba kwanu ndi kusonkhanitsa mkodzo wanu kwa maola 24 ndikubwezeretsani ku labotale kuti muyesedwe.
Mkokomo wa mkodzo umagwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera chilolezo cha creatinine, kotero chiwerengero cha mkodzo umene mumapanga mu maola 24 ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwa creatinine mu mkodzo kumayesedwa komanso kuikidwa m'magazi. Onse pamodzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti adziwe mlingo woyenera wa kulenga.
Kuchuluka kwa mlingo wotsika wa creatinine kumatanthawuza kuti diginasi yochepa imachotsedwa kupyolera mu impso. Ngati magazi a creatinine ndi ofunika kwambiri, izi zimasonyeza vuto la ntchito ya impso komanso / kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi ku impso.
Zizolowezi zosiyana zimatha kusiyana ndi labu ku lab, koma izi ndizosiyana:
- Amuna: 97 mpaka 137 ml / min.
- Mkazi: 88 mpaka 128 ml / min.
Zotsatira:
Testinine Mwazi wa Magazi, MedlinePlus, Laibulale ya National Medicine ya US.
Chiyeso Chotsuka cha Creatinine. MedlinePlus. Laibulale ya National National Medicine.