Vasomotor rhinitis, yomwe imatchedwanso kuti siigwiridwe ndi rhinitis , ndi mkhalidwe umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza mphuno yothamanga ndi / kapena kusokonezeka kumene sikuchoka ndipo sizimayambitsa matenda kapena matenda monga chimfine. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti a ku America pakati pa 17 ndi 40 miliyoni akuvutika ndi vasomotor rhinitis ndipo anthu a ku Amerika amadwala ndalama zokwana $ 1.8 biliyoni chaka chilichonse.
Zizindikiro
- mphuno yamphongo ndi madzi omwe nthawi zambiri amamveka komanso madzi
- kusokonezeka kapena kumverera zovuta
- kusokonezeka kwa nasal
- kusakhala ndi zizindikiro zina zoziziritsa kapena zozizira, monga kutsekemera kochuluka kapena kupsa mtima kwa maso
Zizindikiro za vasomotor rhinitis zikhoza kuipiraipira pamene munthu ali ndi zofukiza zina kapena zonunkhira, kutentha kumasintha, kumakhala ndi maganizo otsimikizika, kapena kuunika kwa nyali zowala.
Zomwe Zingatheke
Chifukwa cha vasomotor rhinitis sichitha kufotokozedwa nthawi zonse, koma pansipa pali zinthu zina zomwe zachititsa vasomotor rhinitis mwa anthu ena:
- mankhwala
- mahomoni amasintha monga mimba
- zinthu zina monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kugonana
- Eosinophilia syndrome (vuto limene maselo a chitetezo cha mthupi amatchedwa eosinophils amamera m'madera ambiri kapena ziwalo zina za thupi zomwe sizimapezeka)
Zinthu zina zingakuchititseni kuti mukhale ndi vuto la kupwetekedwa kwa mphuno, kuphatikizapo mbiri ya vuto la minofu kapena mbiri ya matenda a reflux a gastroesophageal (GERD) .
Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti anthu omwe amakhala ovuta kukula kwa vasomotor rhinitis angakhale ndi mphamvu yowonongeka yowonongeka.
Kudziwa
Kupeza chidziwitso choyenera kumakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchiza ndi kusamalira bwino vasomotor rhinitis. Mwamwayi, palibe magazi enieni kapena mayesero ena a labotale omwe angathe kudziwa bwino vutoli.
Chidziwitso chimapangidwa pambuyo pa zochitika zina, mwachindunji, zotsekemera za rhinitis, zatulutsidwa kunja. Dokotala wanu angagwiritse ntchito mayeso a magazi (ayesero a IgE) kapena mayeso a khungu kuti athetse chifuwa chonse, koma mayeserowa okha sali okwanira kuti apeze vutomotor rhinitis.
Zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu ndi dokotala ngati mutasunga zolemba zosiyanasiyana: lembani malo aliwonse, ntchito, fungo, zakudya, kapena zinthu zina zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu. Izi zingakhale zothandizira pa chithandizo chanu chifukwa kamodzi kamene kamayambitsa, amatha kupeŵa kapena kuchepetsedwa.
Chithandizo
Chithandizo cha vasomotor rhinitis chimayang'ana pa zizindikiro zolamulira. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kupeŵa zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu, ngati zodziwika, zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri. Koma simungadziwe chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu-chifukwa chawo / s chimakhalabe chinsinsi. Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti pali mankhwala angapo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti athetse zizindikiro izi, kuphatikizapo mankhwala opatsirana omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwala okhaokha. Chifukwa cha chiopsezo chothamangitsidwa (chomwe chimadziwika ndi ena monga rhinitis medicamentosa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo), mankhwala owonjezera a corticosteroid, monga Afrin kapena pseudoephedrine, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku osachepera atatu ndipo sali okwanira mankhwala a vasomotor rhinitis.
Madokotala ambiri amayamba kupereka mankhwala atsopano omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito mochepa chifukwa amachititsa kuti anthu asagwirizane ndi mankhwala enaake ngati sakhala othandiza.
Mankhwala Otsogolera Mphuno Yoyenda
- Atrovent (ipratropium)
- cromoglycate
Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuwonongeka / kumangidwanso
- Nasonex
- Rhinocort
- Beclovent
Astelin nasal spray , antihistamine wam'mutu, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda a vasomotor rhinitis koma kugwiritsa ntchito pakamwa antihistamines sikuvomerezedwa. Zina zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pakuletsa kusokonezeka zimaphatikizapo zotsalira zosungunuka bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi chozizira.
Chitsime:
American Family Physician. Vasomotor Rhinitis.