Matenda Ovuta a Mavuto, Kutengeka Kwambiri ndi Kutengeka Kwambiri
RSD (chisamaliro chachisoni chakumverera ndikumva ndi matenda omwe amadziwikanso ngati reflex achifundo a dystrophy syndrome, zovuta zovuta za matenda a syndrome, causalgia ndi Sudeck's Atrophy.Ziribe kanthu zomwe zimatchedwa, ndilo vuto lovuta lomwe lingayambe chifukwa cha kuvulazidwa, opaleshoni kapena RSD imakhala ndi ululu wosadziwika bwino mu gawo la thupi limene lavulala ndipo limaphatikizapo kusintha kwa thupi komanso kuchepa kwa gawo la thupi lomwe lakhudzidwa.
Akaganiza kuti ndi matenda osadziwika bwino, anthu amitundu yonse amamva chisoni komanso amamva chisoni kwambiri. RSD kawirikawiri imachitika mwa akuluakulu mu 20s mpaka 50s koma ingachitike pa msinkhu uliwonse.
Zifukwa za RSD
Chifukwa chenicheni cha RSD sichidziwika; RSD imakhulupirira kuti ndi zotsatira za kusagwira ntchito pakatikati kapena pazitsulo zamanjenje. Ambiri omwe amayamba kuvulala, RSD ikhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi kuyambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndi machitidwe okhudzana ndi kutupa , monga kupweteka, kutupa kapena kufiira.
Zizindikiro
Zizindikiro za RSD nthawi zambiri zimayamba masiku kapena masabata pambuyo povulazidwa, kawirikawiri mkono kapena mwendo umene wavulala. Ngati RSD imayamba chifukwa cha matenda kapena opaleshoni, zizindikirozo ndi zofanana. Zizindikirozi zingakhalepo:
- zowawa zopanda kufotokozedwa, zosiyana ndi zovulaza
- kutupa
- anasintha kutentha kwa khungu, kaya kutentha kapena kuzizira
- anasintha mtundu wa khungu
- kuchepa kwa gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa, ndipo kusuntha kumachititsa kuti zizindikirozo ziwonjezere
- kukhudza kugwira
- thukuta losazolowereka
- kuuma ndi kutupa
- kusintha tsitsi ndi msomali kukula
Ululu ukhoza kuyamba mu mkono kapena mwendo ndikufalikira thupi lonse ku miyendo ina. Ngati mukuvutika maganizo, monga kupsinjika maganizo kapena kupanikizika kuchokera kuntchito, zizindikiro ndi ululu zingawonjezeke.
Kudziwa
Kuzindikira kwa RSD kumadalira makamaka zizindikiro zomwe zilipo.
Palibe njira yeniyeni yopezera magazi ku RSD, koma mayeso a magazi sangapangitse mavuto ena. Zovuta zina zapadera zoyezetsa matenda zingakhale zothandiza potsimikizira kuti matenda a RSD amapezeka mwa anthu ena. Nthaŵi zina, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni X-ray kuti awonetse kuchepa kwa mafupa kapena thupi lanu m'thupi lanu.
Chithandizo
Kuyezetsa magazi ndi matenda oyamba a RSD ndibwino kwambiri. Katswiri wa ululu ayenera kukhala mbali ya gulu lachipatala kwa munthu amene akukhudzidwa ndi RSD. Mankhwala a steroid monga prednisone amatha kupweteka. Mankhwala opweteka a opioid monga morphine amathandizanso. Mankhwala ena angaphatikizepo antiepileptic mankhwala, anti-depressants, ndi zokometsera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito khungu kuti athetse ululu. Anthu ena amatha kupumula kupweteka ndi jekeseni wamatenda omwe amapezeka kumadera ozungulira mthupi.
Thandizo la thupi komanso ntchito ndilofunikira pochiza RSD kuti lipitirize kuyenda kwa gawo lomwe lakhudzidwa nalo.
Chiwonetsero
Mukapatsidwa mankhwala oyambirira, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi RSD amamasuka ndi zizindikiro mkati mwa miyezi 18. Anthu ena, mwatsoka, amakhala ndi ululu wosaneneka ndi kulemala. Ochita kafukufuku samadziwa chifukwa chake anthu ena amawongolera pamene ena samatero. Sikudziwikanso chomwe chimayambitsa RSD.
Kafukufuku wamtsogolo adzakudziwitsanso kuti ndi chifukwa chiyani RSD ikuyambira, momwe ikukhalira, ndikudziwitsa anthu omwe ali pachiopsezo cha matenda aakulu.
Chitsime:
"Tsamba Loyamba la Zambiri za Kumapweteka kwa Mzinda wa NINDS." Zolakwa A - Z. 24 Apr 2009. National Institute of Neurological Disorders ndi Stroke.