Chikhalidwe chotchedwa trigeminal neuralgia chimayambitsa kupweteka kwa nkhope. Matendawa amapwetekanso nthawi zina amatchedwa kuti tic douloureux.
Trigeminal neuralgia imakhala ndi mphamvu kwambiri yogwira mbali ya nkhope kapena kupweteka kwa nkhope ngakhale pamene nkhopeyo siigwira. Amapezeka mumsinkhu wokalamba, ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yofala ya ululu wa nkhope.
Zizindikiro za Trigeminal Neuralgia
Kawirikawiri, trigeminal neuralgia imakhudza mbali imodzi ya nkhope, ndipo ikhoza kuyambitsa kupweteka kwa mbali yonse ya nkhope kapena cha pamwamba, chapakati kapena pansi.
Trigeminal neuralgia imayambitsa kupweteka, kupweteka koyaka. Ululu ukhoza kukhala wopitirira, kapena ukhoza kubwera ndi kupita. Ikhoza ngakhale kukhala chete kwa miyezi ndikuyambiranso. Nthawi zambiri, ngati kupweteka sikusamalidwa ndi mankhwala kapena opaleshoni, padzakhala kupweteka kwa nkhope kumbuyo ngakhale pamene sikukuwombera.
Kawirikawiri, khungu lozungulira malo opweteka ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Nthaŵi zina, anthu omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia amatha kuona kupweteka kapena kubwezeretsa kwa malo opweteka, koma nthawi zambiri, palibe vuto looneka.
Zifukwa za Trigeminal Neuralgia
Trigeminal neuralgia ingayambitsidwe ndi kupweteka kwa mitsempha ya nkhope, ndipo wakhala akudziwika kuti ayamba kugwira ntchito ya mano kapena opaleshoni kumaso.
Komabe, mobwerezabwereza, palibe tsatanetsatane wa chifukwa chake munthu amayamba kukhala ndi chikhulupiliro cha neuralgia.
Pali nthawi zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa ululu-monga chifuwa cha ubongo kapena matenda a ubongo . Dokotala wanu amayang'ana zomwe zimayambitsa ndi kuzilamulira iwo asanakupatseni chithandizo cha trigeminal neuralgia.
Kuchiza kwa Trigeminal Neuralgia
Pali mankhwala ochiritsira ambiri omwe amachititsa ululu, kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito movutikira. Mankhwalawa amadziwika kwambiri monga carbamazepine ndi gabapentine, omwe amadziwika kuti mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa trigeminal neuralgia, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito 'kuchepetsa' ubongo kuti athetse ululu. Ma creams omwe ali ndi makina opatsirana ndi otchuka pakati pa anthu omwe amadwala trigeminal neuralgia, koma sakhala othandiza kuvutika kwambiri. Komabe, mavitamini ndi otetezeka kuti agwiritse ntchito ngati sangalowere m'maso mwanu kapena makutu, ndipo anthu ena amazindikira kusintha ndi zokometsera.
Opaleshoni ingathandizenso kuchepetsa kapena kuthetsa ululu wa trigeminal neuralgia. Kuchita opaleshoni yamagulu a mafupa atatu, mitsempha yotchedwa trigeminal nerve kapena gawo lina la mitsempha ya trigeminal limadula mwadongosolo kuchotsa ululu. Kawirikawiri, pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya trigeminal neuralgia, nkhope ya nkhope imachepetsedwa kapena yotayika, koma pakakhala ululu waukulu, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia amaganiza kuti ndibwino.
Zomwe Zimagwirizana ndi Trigeminal Neuralgia
Kawirikawiri, anthu omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia amatha kukhumudwa kapena kukhumudwa chifukwa cha kupweteka kosalekeza.
Malingana ndi momwe mulili, zingakhale zothandiza kukambirana za chikhalidwe chanu ndi achibale anu, abwenzi apamtima kapena antchito anu odalirika kuti asatanthauzire khalidwe lanu ngati lokhazikika kapena lachinyengo.
Mitundu ya Trigeminal Nerve
Mbali iliyonse ya nkhope yanu imapeza ntchito yake yodabwitsa kudzera mu mitsempha yotchedwa mitsempha ya trigeminal. Trigeminal neuralgia imayambitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kapena kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha ya trigeminal, ndipo izi ndi zomwe zimapatsa dzina lake.
Mbali iliyonse ya nkhope ili ndi mitsempha yake yokha. Ndipo mitsempha yonse ya trigeminal ili ndi nthambi zitatu:
- Ophthalmic, wapamwamba nthambi: Amalamulira kumva kwa scalp ndi pamphumi
- Maxillary, nthambi yapakati: Amalamulira kutaya kwa tsaya, mphuno, milomo yapamwamba, mano apamwamba, chingamu chapamwamba ndi chifuwa chachikulu
- Mandibular, nthambi yapansi: Kuteteza mimba ya m'munsi, kutsitsa nsagwada, mano otsika ndi ching'onoting'ono
Nthambi imodzi, iwiri kapena itatu yonse ya mitsempha yotchedwa trigeminal nerve ingakhale ikuphatikizapo trigeminal neuralgia.
Mawu Ochokera
Trigeminal neuralgia ndizovuta kwambiri. Komabe, si moyo wowopsya, ndipo sikukuika pangozi yakudwala matenda aakulu.
Kukhala ndi trigeminal neuralgia n'kovuta. Otsogolera amayang'anitsitsa kuthetsa kupweteka kwapweteka popanda kukhala ndi zotsatira zomwe zimalepheretsa moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku.
M'kupita kwa nthawi, ululu wambiri wa trigeminal neuralgia umawongolera wokha, wothandizira kuchepetsa mankhwala opweteka, kapena kuthetsa kumwa mankhwala. Komabe, zimakhala zovuta kufotokozera kuti zitenga nthawi yaitali bwanji kuti ululu ukhale wabwino payekha. Choncho, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia amaona kuti ndizofunikira kuchipatala ndi kusamalidwa bwino pamene vuto liri lalikulu kwambiri.
> Kuwerenga Kwambiri:
> Trigeminal Neuralgia, Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia, ndi Mankhwala Opweteka Opweteka Syndrome: Zowonjezera, Kupweteka kwa Oyang'anira. 2017; 2017: 7438326.