Zomwe Zimayambitsa ndi Nthawi Yomwe Muli Dokotala
Mafupa amtundu wambiri amapezeka m'mimba. Amatha kukulitsa m'matenda ambiri kuphatikizapo matenda, ma lymphomas, ndi khansa ya m'mawere, Lymph node ndizozing'ono zomwe zimapezeka mthupi lonse zokhudzana ndi mitsempha ya mitsempha yomwe imakhala yosungunuka ndipo imatha kupeza ma germs kapena maselo a kansa. Iwo ali mbali ya thupi la mitsempha ya thupi.
- Amadziwika ndi: Armpit nodes. Dzina lachipatala la armpits ndi axilla.
- Kawirikawiri Misspellings: zogonana zogonana
Kodi Axillary Lymph Nodes Do Ndi Chiyani?
Pali pafupifupi maselo amodzi a 30 axillary (kulikonse kuyambira 20 mpaka 40) m'dera lanu lopweteka. Madzi am'mimba amachokera pachifuwa chanu, m'mimba, mkono ndi khosi zikudutsa mumtundu wa nyembawu. Lymph ndi madzi omveka omwe amapangidwa ndi magazi amathandiza maselo ndi ziphuphu zanu. Pamapeto pake amabwezeretsedwanso m'thupi lanu kuti mupange plasma yanu. Lymph imakhala ndi maselo oyera a magazi koma osati maselo ofiira a magazi.
Mabakiteriya omwe ali otayirira mu thupi akhoza kusonkhanitsa mu mliri ndipo amakatengedwera ku maselo am'mimba. Maselo oyera a m'magazi omwe amapezeka m'mabirusi amachititsa kuti mabakiteriya azichulukira kuti amenyane ndi matenda. Amakhalanso olimbikitsidwa kuti apange ma antibodies ndi machitidwe a chitetezo ku chitetezo kwa majeremusi ndi zinthu zina zomwe amakumana nazo m'magulu.
Axillary Lymph Nodes mu Matenda a Khansa ndi Lymphoma
Maselo a khansa ya metastatic akhoza kuyenda kudzera mu mliri ndi maselo am'mimba . Izi zimawoneka mu khansa ya m'mawere, kumene maselo a khansa angafalikire ku maseĊµera a axillary. Lymphoma ndi khansara ya ma lymph. Ikhoza kuthana ndi mitsempha yambiri yamphongo kuphatikizapo mitsempha yotchedwa axillary lymph nodes.
Kodi N'chiyani Chimayambitsa Kukula Kapena Kutupa Axillary Lymph Nodes?
Kawirikawiri, mwina simukudziwa kuti muli ndi maselo amphamvu. Koma amatha kukhala kutupa, kukula mpaka kukula kwa peyala kapena nyemba ndi kukhala wachifundo kapena zopweteka. Zimayambitsa ziwalo zam'mimba zotupa m'kamwa zimaphatikizapo:
- Matenda a m'deralo a mkono kapena mawere, kuphatikizapo matenda a khungu ndi zilonda ndi cellulitis. Mabakiteriya amatengedwera m'mimba ya mitsempha kupita kumalo osokoneza bongo, omwe amachititsa kuti azichitapo.
- Matenda omwe amakhudza thupi lanu lonse, monga strep throat, measles, mononucleosis, herpes kapena AIDS. Pachifukwa ichi, mitsempha ina imathandizanso.
- Khansa, kuphatikizapo maselo amphamvu, leukemias, ndi khansa ya m'mawere.
- Matenda a mthupi monga lupus kapena nyamakazi ya nyamakazi.
Chifuwa cha mphutsi chikhoza kukhala chinthu china osati kupyolera kwa lymph node. Zikhoza kukhala mphutsi kapena katemera, katemera wathanzi, lipoma wopanda vuto, kapena chifukwa cha mankhwala ena kapena katemera.
Kodi Muyenera Kuwona Dotolo Nthawi Yanji Pamalo Okulitsidwa Kwambiri Akumapeto kwa Lymph Nodes?
Muyenera kuonana ndi adokotala nthawi yomweyo ndi chotupa chilichonse chosadziwika. Chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro choyamba cha khansa ya m'mawere kapena lymphoma kapena matenda aakulu. Lymph node yotupa nthawi zonse ndi chizindikiro chakuti chinachake chalakwika, ndipo muyenera kudziwa chomwe chiri.
> Zotsatira:
> Linda J. Vorvick, MD. Chiwombankhanga, MedlinePlus, 8/18/2013. Laibulale ya National National Medicine.
> Mayo Clinic Staff.Swollen lymph nodes, Jan. 02, 2014. MayoClinic.org