Kufufuza kwa Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)

Mwawerenga zonsezi, munasonkhanitsa mfundo kuchokera pazinthu zosiyanasiyana pa intaneti, ndipo mukukhulupirira kuti mwana wanu ali ndi vuto losokoneza maganizo (APD). Pali mndandanda wa ndondomeko, zosinthidwa m'kalasi, ndi mankhwala omwe alipo - ndiye bwanji mukuyesa?

Kuzindikira molondola kwa APD n'kofunika chifukwa:

1. Mavuto onse akumvetsera ndi APD, ngakhale kuti APD imayambitsa mavuto kumvetsera.

1. APD ikhoza kugwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwerenga, zolemba, ndi vuto la chinenero - koma zingatheke ndi mavuto ena.
2. Matenda ena - monga ADHD, matenda a autism spectrum, ndi kuchepa kwa maganizo - akhoza kutsanzira APD koma amafuna mankhwala osiyana.
3. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya APD ndipo amafunika kuyang'aniridwa mosiyana. Mndandandanda wa machitidwe angathandize mitundu ina ya APD koma kupangitsa ena kukhala ovuta kapena osachepera kukhala opanda ntchito.

Momwe Mungayambire

Ngati kumvetsera kapena kumvetsera kuli kovuta, choyamba choyimira chiyenera kukhala kafukufuku wathunthu womveka wochitidwa ndi katswiri wa zamagulu omwe anagwira ntchito ndi ana. Mukhoza kupeza akatswiri a zamalonda a ku America pogwiritsa ntchito webusaiti ya American Academy of Audiology kapena American Speech, Language, ndi Hearing Association. Kumbukirani kuti maofesi ena am'chipatala amapereka chithandizo chakumvetsera ndi anamwino kapena techs kotero onetsetsani kuti mudziwe kuti ziyeneretso za munthu yemwe akuyesa mwana wanu ndi ziti.

Ngati palibe kumvetsera , funso la APD liyenera kuyang'anitsitsa. Katswiri wa zamaphunziro adzafunsa za luso la mwana wanu, mbiri yachipatala, ntchito za kusukulu, kuyesedwa kwa chidziwitso, ndi zina za chitukuko. Ngati mbali zina za chitukuko (monga chilankhulo / chinenero, psychology, kuchepa kwachinsinsi, ndi zina zotere) sizinachitike kuti muthe kutumizidwa kuti muyese kufufuzayi musanayese APD.

APD sitingayesedwe padera. Akatswiri ofufuza zamaganizo amadalira kwambiri mfundo zochokera kwa akatswiri ena, makamaka olankhula chinenero cha chilankhulo, akatswiri a sayansi ya m'maganizo, a sayansi ya ubongo, ndi aphunzitsi. Mavuto a mavuto komanso malingaliro a chilankhulo nthawi zambiri amakhalapo ndipo kukhala ndi chidziwitso chimenechi n'kofunika kwambiri popanga pulogalamu yabwino yothandizira.

Zinthu Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira Musanayambe Kufufuza Zosokoneza Zofufuza za Auditory

Kodi mwana wanu amakwaniritsa zoyenera za kuyesa APD?

1. Kuwunika kumachitika kwa ana monga a zaka zisanu, komabe mayesero aakulu amakhala osungidwa kwa ana a zaka zapakati pa zisanu ndi ziwiri.

2. Sitiyenera kukhala ndi zidziwitso zazikulu kapena zamakhalidwe abwino.

3. Mwanayo ayenera kumvetsetsa bwino chinenero chomwe akugwiritsira ntchito kuyesa.

Mafunso enanso amene mungadzifunse ndi awa: Kodi zotsatira zanu zowunikira ndi ziti? Kodi ndi nthawi yochuluka yotani imene mungathe kupereka ntchito zothandizira?

Pambuyo poyesedwa

Mukadziwa zonse zomwe mwapeza poyesera, katswiri wa zamagetsi adzayerekezera zomwe mwana wanu akuchita pofika kumsinkhu wokhudzana ndi msinkhu. Mafunso omwe tiyesa kuyankha ndi awa:

1. Kodi mwanayo ali ndi APD kapena ayi?
2. Kodi malo ogulitsa amasokonekera bwanji?
3. Kodi ndi ubongo uti womwe ukuchitika?

1. Kodi ndi APD yotani yomwe ilipo ndipo iyenera kuchitidwa bwanji?

Mitundu ya APD

Malingana ndi Bellis ndi Ferre (Bellis, 2003), pali magawo atatu oyambirira kapena ma profaili a APD. Izi zimachokera pa ubongo zomwe zinakhudza:

1. Kuchokera kwa chiwerengero chodziwika bwino , ndi dera la kusokonekera kukhala kalotex yotsalira;
2. Kusokonezeka kwapsodic kochokera kumalo ovomerezeka abwino; ndi
3. Kuphatikizana , kuphatikizapo corpus callosum.

Gawo lililonse la magawowa liri ndi njira zowonongeka komanso zoyendetsera bwino ndipo zidzakambidwa m'nkhani zotsatirazi.

_Zotsatira:

_{Chilankhulo cha American-Language Listening Association. (2005). Mavuto oyendetsa makampani oyendetsera ntchito. Kuchotsedwa}

> Bellis, TJ (2002). Pamene ubongo sukhoza kumva: Kutsegula chinsinsi cha vuto lokonzekera. New York, NY: Atria Books.

> Bellis, TJ (2003). Kuyesa ndi kuyang'anira zovuta zapakati pazinthu zogwirira ntchito pa maphunziro: Kuchokera ku sayansi yochita (2nd ed.). Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Learning.

> Cunningham, R. (2013, July). APD mwa ana: Zowonongeka nthawi. AudiologyOnline , Article 11953. Kuchokera ku: http://www.audiologyonline.com/