Mwachidule
Chifuwa cha m'mawere ndi thumba losavulaza, lamadzimadzi lomwe limawoneka mosavuta pa ultrasound. Mitundu ina ya mawere a m'mawere angamve ngati ofanana ndi khungu, koma njira imodzi yodziwira kuti chifuwa chanu ndi chifuwa osati misala ndi kukhala ndi aspirin yabwino. Dokotala wanu amagwiritsa ntchito singano yabwino (yaying'ono kusiyana ndi kukopera singano) kuti ayamwe madzi ena, omwe adzayang'aniritsidwe ndi microscope.
Ndondomekoyi ikhoza kuchitidwa ku ofesi kapena kuchipatala - ndi dokotala yemwe waphunzitsidwa ndi njirayi ndipo ali ndi mwayi wopita ku labata yomwe imatha kuyang'ana madzi.
Komanso:
Chifuwa chachikulu, ubwino wa aspirate wa m'mawere, chifuwa FNA, zabwino za singano zokhudzana ndi singano, FNAB
Kuthamanga kulikonse kwa mkaka ndiko kusuntha kwanzeru. Kukhala ndi chosowa chabwino cha singano kungawoneke chowopsya, koma kungakupatseni inu chidziwitso chodziwika bwino za mtundu wa mtanda. Ngati nthendayi ikatuluka ngati chimphepo, madzi amatha kutsanulidwa, kuchotsa vuto lililonse lomwe likhoza kuchititsa. Ambiri a m'mawere sali achiwerewere , koma pang'ono mwa iwo ndi oopsa. Mulimonsemo, kufufuza kwa madzimadzi omwe amachokera ku chilakolako chanu kungapatse dokotala chidziwitso chokwanira kuti mudziwe zoyenera kuchita, kuthana ndi mtanda.
Zimene Tiyenera Kuyembekezera Panthawiyi
Mudzakhala maso panthawiyi, koma mungathe kupempha kuti thupi lanu likhale lopweteketsa kuti lisathenso kudera lanu kuti singano ingalowe.
Khungu lanu lidzayeretsedwa kuti lipewe matenda. Dokotala wanu adzapeza mtolo mwakumverera, kapena pogwiritsa ntchito ultrasound kuti awone. Ndiye dokotala wanu amalepheretsa mtolowo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito singano yokongola kwambiri, kuti aphike mtanda, ndi kutulutsa madzi ndi sitiroko. Ngati palibe madzimadzi atuluka, dokotala akhoza kuyimitsa singano ndi kuyesanso.
Kamodzi kokha kamwedwe kabwino, singano imachotsedwa, kupanikizidwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti tipewe kuvulaza, ndipo bandeji imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsegula tsamba.
Kutanthauzira Zotsatira
Mtundu wa madzi omwe amachokera mu mtanda udzawunikira za chikhalidwe chake. Ngati madziwo ali omveka bwino kapena osakhala wamagazi, ndipo mtandawo umadwala chifukwa cha aspiratory, mwina ndi khungu. Nthawi zina madziwa amakhala oyera, achikasu, ofiira, kapena amagazi - kokha nthawi zambiri izi zikutanthauza kuti mtanda ndi khansa. Ngati singano imatulutsa tizilombo tating'onong'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala timene timakhala ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala timene timatulutsa mchere. Zitsanzo za minofuzi ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi wodwalayo, kuti adziwe chikhalidwe chawo.
Zolondola
Cholinga cha singano ndi 80 mpaka 85% molondola popereka chisonyezero chowonekeratu ngati chifuwa cha m'mawere ndi chimbudzi kapena chifuwa cholimba. Koma popeza kuti mwina pali vuto linalake, ndikofunika kuti mupite maulendo anu okutsatirani. Chidutswa chimatha kukonzanso, ndipo chimafuna kukhumba kwambiri, kapena ngati mtanda ukukula kapena malo osungirako malo osungunuka amatha kuvulazidwa, kudwala, kapena kuvutika, dokotala wanu ayang'anenso.
Ubwino ndi Mavuto
Chida chabwino cha singano chingapangitse kukhetsa chimanga, ndipo mtanda udzachoka. Ichi ndi chisonyezero chabwino kuti mtanda sunali wa khansa.
Komabe, makina ena amatsitsimutsa, ndipo ngati akuvutitsa, akhoza kuchotsedwa opaleshoni. Ngati nthenda ya singano iphonya khansara , kapena ngati chitsimikizo cha mankhwala kapena minofu sichikudziwitsani bwino, ndiye dokotala wanu angapangire kupanga fNA yina, kapena singano yaikulu , stereotactic, kapena chiopsezo chotseguka .
Zotsatira:
American Cancer Society. Azimayi Akuyang'aniridwa ndi Chifuwa cha Chifuwa. Nzeru zabwino Zopuma Zopuma (FNAB). Revised: 09/19/2007.
National Cancer Institute. Kumvetsetsa kusintha kwa mawere: A Health Guide kwa Akazi. Mayesero Otsatira Kuti Akuuzenini Zambiri: Zosangalatsa Zopatsa Nzeru.