Momwe Mungauzire SI KULEMBEDWA KWAZIKA

1 -

Chifukwa Chifukwa Ndi Brown Sizitanthauza Kutaya

Kuti mudziwe kangaude wamtundu wakuda umafunika kachipangizo kakang'ono kwambiri kameneko ndi katswiri wa kangaude.

Ndipo kubwerera kofiira kwenikweni, komwe kungakhale kovuta kupeza kusiyana ndi momwe mukuganizira.

Anyamatawa ndi olimba kuzindikira ngakhale ndi akatswiri. Pokhapokha mutakhala ndi chitsanzo choyesera, palibe njira yodziwira chomwe chinali kukupatsani inu kapena chomwe chinapangidwira pansi pa khitchini. Zimatengera kuyang'anitsitsa kwa kangaudeyo kuti iwononge mitundu ina yonse yomwe ingawoneke ngati yofiira koma osanyamula phokoso lomwelo.

Mofananamo, simungathe kuwuza kubwereka kofiira ndi chilonda. Palibe chidziwitso cha magazi kapena chikhalidwe chomwe chingasonyeze kupezeka kwa chifuwa chofiira chodziwika bwino chomwe chikugwidwa kuti kangaude. Palibe njira yodalirika ya zizindikiro kapena zozizwitsa zomwe zingakuthandizeni kudziwa mtundu umenewu.

Ngati chili chonse, kuzindikiritsa kuti kubwerera kofiira kumakhala kosavuta kulamulira zomwe siziriko kusiyana ndi kulingalira chomwe chiri . Sindingathe kumuthandiza katswiri wamasewera wamatsenga kuti azindikire kuchepa kofiira, koma pogwiritsa ntchito masitepewa ndikuthandizani kupeza zina 99 panthawi yomwe sizili.

Choyamba, tiyambira kumene mudapeza kangaude.

2 -

Kodi Mwapeza Nkhumba Yanu Yodziwika Kwambiri Yamtundu Wotchedwa Brown Recluse Territory?

Akalulu otchedwa brown recluse amakhala m'madera abwino kumwera kwenikweni kwa United States. M'nyumba yawo, iwo amavutika kupeza. Amatchedwa "kubwerera" pazifukwa: Sakonda kusewera ndi ena. Akangaude amenewa amakhala ngati malo amdima, malo odyera. Amabisa pansi pa zinthu ndipo amasankha kukhala komwe dzuwa silikuwala.

M'kati mwa malo awo, akangaude othamanga amawathira kwambiri. Kumene kulipo, pali ambiri kapena mazana ambiri. Komabe, ngakhale m'nyumba zomwe zili ndi zoopsa zoterezi, kulira ndizochepa.

Dzina la sayansi la kubwereza kofiira ndilolumikiza . M'madera ena onse a mapu pali mitundu ina ya zinyama (Texan recluse, desert recluse, etc). Amagwirizana ndi kuuluka kofiira ndipo onse ali ndi utsi wofanana. Zoonadi, zina mwazinthu zowonongeka zimakhala ndi mafinya oopsa kuposa kubwereza kofiira.

Choncho, ngati kangaudeyo inapezeka kunja kwa malo odziwika a kubwereka kofiirira, ndiye kuti sizowonongeka. Kunja kumbali zina kumatanthauza kuti sikunayanjanenso ndi kubwerera kofiira. Ngati muli ndi specimen kuchokera mkati mwa chigawo chofiira (kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti akatswiri akulakwitsa za kangaude wanu ngakhale kuti mulibe malo ofiira). Tiyeni tiyese kudziwa ngati sikutuluka kofiira.

Tiyeni tiyang'ane miyendo yake.

3 -

Zolemba Zotsatsa Malemba ndi Isosceles za Chifukwa

Miyeso ya loxosceles yomwe ili ndi isosceles, yomwe mungakumbukire kuchokera ku geometry ndi mtundu wa katatu. Mawuwa ndi ofanana ndi chifukwa.

Zolembazo zimatanthawuzadi miyendo yong'ambika. Ngati mutayang'ana kuuluka kofiira kuchokera kumbali mungathe kuona momwe thupi limakhalira pansi ndi miyendo mpaka pamtunda. Ndiwo mawonekedwe a miyendo yake, yomwe imapangitsa kuti bulauni kuwononge dzina lake la sayansi.

Zina ziwiri zosiyana ndi miyendo yofiira yofiira:

• Palibe mitsempha: Mosiyana ndi mitundu yambiri ya kangaude, zolemba zam'mimba sizikhala ndi spikes kapena spines pa miyendo yake. Iwo ndi osalala.
• Mtundu umodzi: Akangaude ena ali ndi miyendo yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma mathalakiti amakhalabe olimbitsa-palibe mikwingwirima komanso osasintha.

Ngati kangaude yanu ilibe miyendo ndiye kuti sizowonongeka. Ngati mupeza zochitika za mwendo zofanana ndi kangaude wanu ndikuyang'ana maso ake, onse 6.

4 -

Kukukuyang'anirani: Maso a Kutuluka kwa Brown

Ndikulingalira kuti muli m'dziko lachiwerewere ndipo muli ndi kangaude ndi thupi losalala, losalala, miyendo yolimba, chinthu chotsatira ndicho kuyang'ana kangaude m'maso.

Mbalame zamtundu wa Brown zimakhala ndi maso 6. Amagwirizanitsa zinthu zomwe zimadziwika ngati maulendo ndipo amapanga kutsogolo ndi kumbali ya mutu wa bulauni (onani chithunzi chapamwamba kumanzere ndi pansi). Mitundu ina ya kangaude ikhoza kukhala ndi maso asanu kapena asanu ndi atatu kapena ikhale ndi maso asanu ndi atatu (magulu atatu).

Anyamatawa ndi ochepa, kotero kuona maso awo popanda microscope kudzakhala kovuta. Ngati muli ndi vuto ndi zolemba zabwino ngati ine, mwinamwake mudzafuna galasi lokulitsa.

Simungakhale otsimikiza kuti ndikutuluka kofiira kokha pamaso, koma ngati maso sali pamtundu woyenera ndiye kuti sikutuluka kofiira.

Mwapita pano chifukwa kangaude wanu anali ndi miyendo yosalala, yowongoka ya mtundu umodzi ndipo inu munawupeza mumtunda wofiira. Kodi kangaude yanu imakhalanso ndi anthu abwino? Ngati sichoncho, mwatha pano. Ngati atero, pitirizani ku thupi lonse.

5 -

Ngati Mitsempha ndi Maso Ziwoneka Zabwino, Bwanji za Mpumulo Wonse wa Thupi?

Pali zina ziwiri zomwe mukufunikira kuziwona kuti izi zikhale zotsalira:

• Thupi (popanda miyendo) liyenera kukhala laling'ono, osaposa masentimita 3/8.
• Mimba (yaikulu kuzungulira kumbuyo) iyenera kukhala yochepa kwambiri ndi tsitsi labwino kwambiri ndi mtundu wolimba.

Brown kukumbukira kumakhala kosangalatsa pankhani ya mafashoni. Amakonda zolimba. Sichikhala muzithunzi kapena mikwingwirima ndipo ndizowoneka pamilingo yawo ndi m'mimba. Pali chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimawoneka kuti chikudziwika bwino.

6 -

Kodi Sichimatchedwa Fiddleback Chifukwa?

Ambiri omwe amachitira kawirikawiri mafotokozedwe achidziwitso a bulauni ndi chizindikiro chowonekera pamsana. Ndinawona zomwe anthu akukamba ndipo sindinaganizepo kuti ndiwotchi. Zikuwoneka ngati spatula kwa ine, koma mwina chifukwa ndikuphika ndipo sindimasewera fiddle.

Sizithunzithunzi zonse ndi zofiira, koma onse ali ndi utsi wofanana. Osati onse omwe amawoneka achikasu ali ndi chizindikiro cha chikwapu choyambirira. Ngakhale zitakhala pamenepo, mwina simungakhoze kuziwona bwino.

Choipitsitsabe, pali gulu la akangaude omwe ali ndi galasi lolemba pamsana pawo ndipo iwo sali ofiira. Nthaŵi zambiri, iwo sali okhumudwitsa ngakhale anthu. Chinthu choipitsitsa kwambiri ndi chakuti dokotala akuganiza kuti walumidwa ndi kubwerera kofiira ngati simunatero. Palibe mankhwala a antivenini-opanda mankhwala enieni-omwe amawotchera , koma mabala ambiri omwe amapezeka ngati kuuluka kofiira kwenikweni ndi matenda ndipo amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki pokhapokha ngati mankhwala anu akuwunikira bwino.

Kuwerengera pa fiddle kuti mudziwe kubwerera kofiira ndi lingaliro loipa.

_Kuchokera

_{Vetter, RS. "Kuthamanga kwa Brown ndi Zina Zimatha Kutsekemera Mphepete." UC IPM Online . Revised Jan 2008.}