Mayesero a Dzina la Boston Ndi Chiyani?
Mayesero a Boston Naming ndi chida choyang'ana chomwe chingathandize kuthana ndi kuganizira zamaganizo. Kawirikawiri ndi mbali ya mayesero angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa munthu ngati ali ndi nkhawa kuti ali ndi Alzheimer's or dementia . Mlembi wa Test Boston Naming ndi Sandra Weintraub.
Mayeso oyambirira a Boston Naming ali ndi zithunzi 60 za mzere wakuda, zomwe zimafotokozedwa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwambiri, zomwe otsogolera amayenera kuzizindikira.
Mayesowa amayesa mphamvu zopezera mawu ndi ntchito zomvetsetsa zomwe zikugwirizana ndi ntchitoyo.
Kodi mayeserowa amachitidwa bwanji?
Woyang'anira mayeso amasonyeza munthu aliyense zithunzi, imodzi pamodzi mu dongosolo lopatsidwa. Munthuyo amapatsidwa masekondi 20 kuti afotokoze zomwe zojambulazo zikuwonetsera.
Masinthidwe ena amangopitabe ku zojambula zotsatira pambuyo pa masekondi makumi awiri, pamene matembenuzidwe ena amalola munthu yemwe apereka mayeso kuti apereke ndemanga zenizeni za mawu ngati wophunzirayo sangathe kuzindikira zojambulazo. Munthuyo akhoza kupatsidwa masekondi makumi awiri kuti adziwe chithunzichi. Ngati sakanatha kudziwa bwino kujambula, woyang'anira mayesero adzapitanso ku chojambula chotsatira.
Kodi Mayesero Amayesedwa Bwanji?
Zolemba zimasiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito, koma kawirikawiri yankho lililonse lolondola, kaya liperekedwa kale kapena pambuyo pake, likuwerengedwa ngati mfundo imodzi.
Kulemba ngongole zomwe zimasonyeza kuti zimakhala zovuta pozindikira zomwe zimayesedwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zosiyanasiyana Zosiyana
Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana a Boston Naming Test akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pazaka zambiri. Chifukwa cha kutalika kwa mayesero, akatswiri ena amagwiritsa ntchito gawo lachiwiri (30) la zithunzi 60 kuti ayese kuzindikira. Ena amagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zokhazokha kapena zosawerengeka.
Chinthu china chofala cha Testing Boston Naming ndi gawo la mayeso omwe amatchedwa Consortium kuti Akhazikitse Registry kwa Matenda a Alzheimer (CERAD).
CERAD imagwiritsa ntchito mayeso 15 a Boston Naming Testing, kuphatikizapo zida zina zambiri zoyesera.
Mabaibulo ang'onoang'ono angakhale othandiza chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa yomwe ochita kafukufuku amafunika kuyesa odwala.
Zochita ndi Zochita
Zotsatira
- Kafukufuku wambiri wakhazikitsa kuti matembenuzidwe osiyanasiyana a Boston Naming Test ndi othandiza pozindikira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's.
- Kafukufuku wina amasonyeza kuti Boston Naming Test ikhoza kuzindikira anthu omwe sanapezepo ndi matenda a Alzheimer koma akhoza kukhala pachiyambi cha matenda a dementia.
- Mayesero a Boston Naming alipo m'zinenero zambiri.
- Mabaibulo amfupi angaperekedwe mofulumira.
Wotsutsa
- Mayesowa ndi ovomerezedwa koma angathe kugula pa intaneti.
- Kuyezetsa uku kumafuna masomphenya ndi zolankhula zokwanira.
- Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti kugonana, mtundu ndi maphunziro angakhudze ntchito pachiyeso ichi ndipo ziyenera kuganiziridwa pozilemba.
Kuyesedwa Koyenera Motani?
Mayesero a Boston Naming ndi othandiza kwambiri pozindikira kuzindikira kosavomerezeka, makamaka, chizindikiro cha apasia mkati mwa chifuwa chachikulu. Njirayi iyeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana ndi dokotala wina pamene kuyezetsa magazi kumatheka .
Zotsatira:
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Maphunziro Osokoneza Ubongo: Achikulire. Kuchita Zokwanira pa Chidule cha Chidule cha Chiyeso cha Dzina la Boston. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2741691/
Duke University Medical Center. Consortium Kukhazikitsa Registry kwa Matenda a Alzheimer's. http://cerad.mc.duke.edu/OrderForm.htm
Journal of Gerontology (1992) Volume: 47, Issue: 3, Wofalitsa: Oxford University Press, Tsamba: P154-P158 Kuyeza Dzina la Boston: Mabaibulo ochepa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu matenda a Alzheimer. http://www.mendeley.com/research/boston-naming-test-shortened-versions-alzheimers-disease/
> Lansing AE, Ivnik RJ, Cullum CM, Randolph C. Chizoloŵezi chotsatira cha zolemba za Boston dzina lake. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology . 1999; 14 (6): 481-487. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887617798000225.
Neurology. Kutulukira kwa matenda a m'maganizo a matenda a Alzheimer's. http://www.neurology.org/content/45/5/957.abstract?ijkey=8c7aaa376f7924d9e213e7bbceca0748f34c5d7e&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha