Kuwoneka ndi madontho ena ochuluka kwambiri (OTC) madontho a diso sizosankha bwino kuti azisamalidwa ndi maso . Mankhwala ambiri a OTC omwe ali ndi maso amatha kupopera m'matope, monga naphazoline ndi tetrahydrozoline, zomwe zimachepetsa kupukuta kwa maso. Ena madontho a diso a OTC amagwirizanitsa kupweteka kwam'mimba ndi ma antihistamines, omwe amapezeka mu Visine-A ndi Opcon-A.
Ngakhale madontho osiyanasiyana a masowa athandiziridwa kuti athandizidwe kanthawi kochepa, komanso kuyabwa kwa maso pamene mankhwala a antihistamine akuwonjezeredwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yayitali kungabweretse mavuto.
Kukhala Wodalira Pa Diso la Diso
Pamene madontho a maso omwe amatha kupweteka kwambiri, monga Visine, amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse, kudalira thupi (anthu ena amatha kunena kuti "kuledzera") pang'onopang'ono maso amatha. Kupindula kwa diso kumakhala kwa nthawi yocheperapo ndi kupitiliza kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kufiira ndi kutupa kwa diso kumakhala koipitsitsa ngati mankhwala amatha. Izi zimapangitsa kufunika kugwiritsira ntchito madontho a maso nthawi zambiri patsiku kuti asunge maso. Kudalira pa madontho a maso omwe amachititsa kuti diso liwonongeke limatchedwa conjunctivitis medicamentosa .
Matendawa amatha masiku angapo pambuyo poti maimidwe a diso amatha kutayika, ndipo angafunike kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zothandizira, monga kuzizira kwapadera, madontho a maso, komanso ngakhale mankhwala amphindi afupipafupi ndi maso osakanikirana ndi otupa kapena steroid madontho.
Pali zosankha zabwino zothandizira maso a OTC kuti asamalidwe ndi diso, kuphatikizapo ketotifen, yomwe imakhala ndi antihistamine yapamwamba komanso selo yowonongeka. Ketotifen imagulitsidwa pansi pa Zaditor, Alaway, Claritin Eye, Zyrtec Yoyang'ana, Zowona Zothandizira Zowona Zonse, ndizochita zowonjezera .
Chitsime:
Spector SL, Raizman MB. Conjunctivitis Medicamentosa. J Zachilombo Zamtundu wa Immunol. 1994 Jul; 94 (1): 134-6.