Mmene Mankhwala Opatsirana Omwe Amayendera Amalongosola Ubale
Anthu ambiri amadziwa bwino chiwopsezo cha fevine ndi matenda odyera zakudya , koma ambiri sazindikira kuti pali kugwirizana. Matenda ozunguza bongo , omwe amadziwika kuti matenda a mungu , amachititsa kuti anthu omwe amadwala matenda a chiwindi amve zizindikiro monga ngati pakamwa kapena pakamwa pobaya zipatso, masamba, kapena mtedza.
Matenda ozunguza bongo amayamba chifukwa cha ziwalo zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi onse komanso zakudya zina zomwe zimatha kusokoneza, zomwe zimachititsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitengeke.
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda odwala matenda opatsirana ammimba amakumana ndi zomwe zimachitika akamadya zipatso zobiriwira kapena ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimaphika mapuloteni.
Amene ali pangozi
Anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yotsutsana ndi birch, ragweed, kapena grasss pollens akhoza kuyamba pakamwa matenda opatsirana, koma nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi ana aang'ono. M'malo mwake, ana okalamba, achinyamata, ndi achinyamata angachedwe kupumula mofulumira ngakhale kuti akhala akudya zakudya zomwezo kwa zaka zambiri.
Mankhwala Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Pakhomo
Zakudya zina zimagwirizana ndi zovuta zowonongeka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukupeza kuti muli ndi zotupa ku mavwende osiyanasiyana, mumakhala ndi vuto lopweteka chifukwa cha mungu. Ngati mumakhudzidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pakamwa mukamadya zipatso zatsopano monga vwende, mumatha kumva kupweteka, kuyaka, kapena kupweteka kwa kamwa, mmero, ndi lirime pamene thupi lanu likumana ndi mapuloteni a chipatso.
Zizindikirozi zimangokhala mphindi zochepa chabe kapena mphindi pang'ono, pamene mapuloteni omwe amachititsa kuti zizindikiro ziwonongeke msanga.
Zolumikizana zina zowonjezereka zikuphatikizapo:
- Birch mungu: apulo, amondi, karoti, udzu winawake, chitumbuwa, hazelnut, kiwi, pichesi, peyala, maula
- Udzu wobiriwira: udzu winawake, mavwende, malalanje, yamapichesi, phwetekere
- Zilonda zam'mimba: nthochi, nkhaka, mavwende, mbewu za mpendadzuwa, zukini
Chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro zimangowonongeka mwamsanga, kawirikawiri mankhwala sali oyenera kapena othandiza. Anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli amatha kuzindikira zizindikiro za OAS ndi kudya bananas atsopano ndi nkhaka.
Kudziwa
Mbiri yosamala ingapereke chithandizo chokwanira kwa dokotala kuti matenda opatsirana pakamwa angakhalepo. Nthawi zina, mayesero oyamwa khungu ndi zovuta za pakamwa zimathandiza kuthandizira. Kuzindikira matenda opatsirana pakamwa kumapezeka pambuyo polemba mbiri ya wodwalayo, ndipo nthawi zina amachititsa mayeso oyambitsa matenda ndi zowonongeka ndi zipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba.
Anaphylaxis
Ngakhale anaphylaxis, yoopsa kwambiri yomwe imayambitsa kupuma, si yachilendo, ikhoza kuchitika ndi matenda opatsirana pakamwa. Choncho, ndikofunikira kupeza matenda oyenera ndikupeza ngati kunyamula epinephrine auto-injection n'koyenera.
Zotsatira:
> Msisitere SH. Zotsatira zachipatala za Zakudya Zowonongeka Kwambiri. J Zachilombo Zamtundu wa Immunol. 2001; 108: 881-90.
> Ortolani C, Ispano M, > Pastorella > EA, Ansaloni R, Magri GC. Kuyerekezera Zotsatira za Kuyezetsa Pekhungu ndi RAST mu 100 Odwala ndi Oral Allergy Syndrome. J Zachilombo Zamtundu wa Immunol. 1989; 83: 683-90.
> Sampson HA. Zotsatira Zovuta ku Zakudya. Mu: Adkinson NF, Yunginger JW, Busse WW, ndi al, eds. Mfundo Zopangira Zozizira za Middleton. Kusindikiza kwachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia: Kusindikiza kwa Mosby; 2003: 1619-1643.