Zosankha Zoyesera
Ngati asiye kusamalidwa, cystic fibrosis (CF) imayambitsa kuwonongeka kosatha kwa thupi. CF yam'mbuyomu imapezeka, chithandizo chofulumira chingayambe kuteteza kuwonongeka ndi kuchepetsa kupitirira kwa matendawa. M'mbuyomu, anthu adadwala kwambiri kuchokera ku cystic fibrosis musanathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kwa zaka makumi angapo zapitazo, mayesero apangidwa kuti athe kuyezetsa ngakhale chizindikiro choyamba chisanachitike.
Mayeso a Zachibadwa
Kuyeza kwa majeremusi ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira ngati munthu ali ndi khalidwe lachristic fibrosis. Nthawi zina zimathandizanso kudziwa ngati munthu ali ndi cystic fibrosis, kapena kuti adziwe kusintha kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi CF.
Kuyezetsa msanga
Kuyezetsa magazi kumachitika kuti mudziwe ngati mwana adzabadwa ndi cystic fibrosis. Ngati oyembekezera akudziŵa kapena akukayikira kuti akhoza kunyamula jini lolakwika, akhoza kusankha kuyesa kuwathandiza kusankha kapena kuthetsa mimba. Ngati mwamuna ndi mkazi akukonzekera kuti apitirizebe kutenga pakati, chidziwitso cha CF chidzadziwike asanabadwe ndipo mwanayo adzalandira chithandizo cham'mawa.
Pali mayesero awiri omwe angapangidwe nthawi yobereka. Mayesero onsewa ndi ovuta ndipo amakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa chomwe chiyenera kuyankhulana ndi dokotala musanayesedwe.
Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS): Zing'onozing'ono za minofu zimachotsedwa pa placenta ndipo zimatumizidwa ku labu kuti zidziwe ngati chosowa cha CFTR chiripo.
Mayesowa amachitika pozungulira sabata la 11 la mimba.
Amniocentesis: Kakang'ono ka amniotic madzi amachotsedwa ndi singano ndi syringe kupyola mimba ndikuwatumiza ku labu kuti adziwe ngati chosowa cha CFTR chiripo. Mayesowa amachitika pa sabata la 16 la mimba.
Kujambula Kwatsopano
Kuwonetseredwa kwachinyamata sikungathenso kuzindikira CF, koma zotsatira zabwino zimadzutsa mbendera yofiira kuti adziwe dokotala kuti apitirize kuyesedwa.
Ku United States, maiko ambiri tsopano akuphatikizapo kuyesedwa kwa cystic fibrosis m'mayesero awo oyesedwa.
Mayeso Otukwana
Kuyesa thukuta kwakhala kuyesedwa kwa golide kwa CF kwa zaka zambiri. Kujambula thukuta ndi kuyesa kofulumira, kosapweteka, kopanda kupweteka komwe kumayesa ma sodium ndi kloride yotumidwa ndi thukuta.Ichi ndi chisonyezo chabwino cha cystic fibrosis koma sizonyenga.
Kuchokera: Bilton, D (2008) .Cystic fibrosis. Mankhwala. 36, 273-278.