Ndalama ndi Zopweteka Zogwiritsa Ntchito Marinol Kulimbana ndi Khansa Yopweteka Zotsatira
Marinol (dronabinol) ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka a FDA omwe agulitsidwa ngati njira yothetsera mankhwala osuta. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimapangidwa ndi THC, yomwe imapangitsa kuti asambe chamba. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti THC imakhala ndi mankhwala omwe angathe kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matenda ena, komanso zotsatira za mankhwala awo.
Marinol akulamulidwa kuti athandize kulimbana ndi zotsatira za khansa, monga kusowa kwa njala, kunyoza, kusanza, ndi ululu.
Marinol Pros
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito marinol pofuna kuthana ndi zotsatira za khansa ndizovomerezeka. Simuyenera kudandaula za zotsatira za malamulo pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osuta ngati mukukhala m'dera limene siletsedwa. Zimangotengera mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala ndipo zimapezeka pa pharmacies ambiri.
Marinol sayenera kusuta-imabwera pulogalamu ya mapiritsi. Izi ndi zothandiza makamaka kwa iwo omwe akuda nkhawa ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso zotsatira zowopsa za kusuta chamba. Izi zimaphatikizapo odwala khansa ambiri omwe ali makolo omwe angakhale ndi nkhawa kuti ana awo amatha kusuta chamba, ngakhale ndi mankhwala.
Anthu ena amapeza kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yosuta chamba. Zingatenge nthawi kuti mupeze mlingo woyenera, koma ambiri amapeza kuti amawatsitsimutsa, amachititsa chidwi chofuna kudya, komanso amachititsa kusuta ndi kusanza zokhudzana ndi chithandizo cha khansa.
Marinol Cons
Marinol amavomerezedwa kuti asamalire mankhwala a chemotherapy omwe amachititsa kuti asamangodziwa mankhwala ena atatha. Zoonadi, sizingatheke kuti tisamathetseretu mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena oposa Marinol, ndipo pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya milanduyi, Marinol iwowo akhoza kuyambitsa chisokonezo. Ndi mankhwala aliwonse, padzakhala kuchepa ndipo Marinol ndi zosiyana.
Chimodzi mwa zoyenera kwambiri kutenga Marinol ndizofunika. Malinga ndi mlingo komanso nthawi yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito, Marinol akhoza kutenga madola angapo pamwezi. Chovuta kwambiri ndikuti mapulani ambiri a inshuwalansi alibe Marinol mu formulary yawo. Ngati mukufuna Marinol, ndiye kuti mwinamwake muyenera kulipira mthumba.
Chachiwiri, Marinol sangakupatseni chithandizo mwamsanga. Ndi mankhwala amlomo komanso thupi limakhala lochepa kwambiri. Mukhoza kuyembekezera mpumulo pafupi mphindi 30 mpaka 2 mutatha kumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mukukumana ndi nseru / kusanza ndipo mukuthawa Marinol kuti muthane ndi zotsatirazi, mungafunike kuyesetsa kuti mankhwalawa asungidwe nthawi yaitali, zomwe zingakhale zovuta.
Kutha kwa chilakolako chokhumba kumatenga maola 24 pambuyo pa Marinol pomwe nthawi yamphindi kapena "mkulu" sichitha maola oposa 4 mpaka 6. Koma kwa odwala omwe akufuna kuwonjezera chilakolako chawo ndipo sakufuna "kutsika," izi zikhoza kuwonedwanso ngati zotsatira zosafunikira ndipo zingakhale zozoloŵera ngati zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali.
Marinol sakulimbikitsidwa kwenikweni kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya matenda a maganizo kapena kugwidwa, ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisamaliro mwa anthu oposa 65 omwe zotsatira zake zingatchulidwe kwambiri.
Pomalizira, sikugwira ntchito kwa aliyense. Anthu ena sangapeze mpumulo ku mankhwala, pamene ena amawunikira kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito ena awonetsa zotsatira zowonongeka zomwe zimachitika kusuta chamba pamene akugwiritsa ntchito Marinol-akumva kwambiri "okwera" kapena "loopy," akuchera, komanso akuganiza movutikira. Zotsatira izi zachititsa ogwiritsa ntchito a Marinol kusiya khalidweli. Zotsatira za matendawa a Marinol amatha kukhala maola angapo atatha kumwa mankhwalawa, choncho sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala osuta.
Powombetsa mkota
Marinol atsimikiziridwa kukhala njira yothandiza kwa chamba.
Anthu ena amasuta chamba pa Marinol komanso mosiyana-ndizo kusankha nokha. Aliyense ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zawo. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti ngakhale pali mankhwala ambiri omwe angapangidwe kuti athetseretsa nseru ndi kusanza, palibe zambiri zomwe zingachititse kuti chilakolako chikhale chopanda mavuto. (Zatchulidwa kuti zina mwa ma steroid-based based stimulants, mwachitsanzo, zingayambitse thrombosis kwa odwala omwe ali ndi khansara.) Ndizimenezo, mankhwala ochotsera chamba amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamene chilakolako chofuna kudya ndicho chofunikira kwambiri.
Zotsatira:
> American Cancer Society. Nkhanza ndi Khansa. Kusinthidwa kwa March 2017.
> US Department of Drug Enforcement. Kufotokozera Bodza la Marijuana Yopseza Pogwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala .
> US Department of Justice. Attorney General Amalongosola Malangizo Odalirika a Marijuana. October 19, 2009.