Zina zothandizira pakamwa zingakuike pa chiopsezo cha matenda oopsa
Kwa amayi mamiliyoni ambiri, njira zothandizira kulera ndi njira yabwino yopezera mimba yosafuna, kupeza nthawi zosawerengeka mobwerezabwereza, komanso kuthandizira kuthetsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni monga acne. Ndipo mbali zambiri, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka amakhala otetezeka ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa chabe.
Komabe, mapiritsi ena oletsa kubereka angayambe kuwonjezereka kwa mphamvu ya magazi kwa amayi omwe amawatenga.
Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda oopsa kwambiri omwe amaganiza kuti ndi otero chifukwa cha estrogen m'mimba yopangira mankhwala. Sizowononga ngati muli ndi mtima wokhala ndi mapiritsi monga momwe mukuchitira, koma pali zinthu zofunika kudziwa ndi kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu.
Kuthamanga Kwambiri kwa Sekondi
Pali mitundu iwiri ya kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ngakhale kuti vuto lenileni la mtundu woyamba, vuto loyamba kwambiri la matenda oopsa kwambiri, silingadziŵike, vutoli limakhudzana ndi zinthu zina zoopsa, kuphatikizapo kunenepa kwambiri, mtundu wa shuga 2, kudya mchere wochuluka (kwa anthu omwe amamvetsera sodium), ndi nkhawa. Zina mwa izi zingawonjezere kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri.
Kuwonjezera pa kupatsirana kwapachilombo kumayambitsa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka komanso kumafika mofulumira kusiyana ndi kukula kwa nthawi. Chinthu chonyenga pa mitundu yonse ya matenda oopsa kwambiri ndi chakuti nthawi zambiri sasiya zizindikiro, ngakhale pamene kuthamanga kwa magazi kumakhala koopsa.
Sitikudziwikanso kuti pangakhale chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi mphamvu yapamwamba yambiri ya magazi pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, koma pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingakuike pangozi:
- Pali mbiri ya kuthamanga kwa magazi pakati pa mamembala anu, makamaka akazi.
- Munayamba kupanikizika kwambiri ndi mimba .
- Muli ndi vuto ndi mtima wanu kapena mitsempha ya mwazi .
Kuchotsa Kuthamanga Kwambiri kwa Magazi
Mankhwala omwe amavomereza kawirikawiri ndi mapiritsi osakaniza, otchedwa chifukwa amapangidwa kuchokera ku chisakanizo cha estrogen ndi progesin, mtundu wa progesterone. Chifukwa chakuti ali ndi estrojeni, izi ndizo zomwe zingakhudze magazi a mkazi.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi osakaniza ndipo kuthamanga kwa magazi kukukwera, muli ndi njira zingapo malinga ndi momwe kuwonjezeka kuli kofunika kwambiri. Chimodzi chowonekera kwambiri, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, ndikuyesera omwe ali ndi progestin okha. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "mini-mapiritsi" ndipo amawoneka otetezeka kwa amayi omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Amakhalanso osamala kwambiri kwa anthu oposa 35 omwe amasuta, komanso omwe ali ndi mbiri ya magazi.
Azimayi ena amapeza kuti mapiritsi a progestin okha amalekerera kusiyana ndi ma combo. Iwo sangayambitse kusuta ndi kupwetekedwa mtima kumene kumakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa za mapiritsi oletsa kubereka nthawi zonse. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ali ndi vuto loyambitsa magazi pakati pa miyezi ingapo yoyamba mkazi amawatenga. Ndipo nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri ndi mapiritsi a progestin okha: Ayenera kutengedwa nthawi yomweyo.
Njira ina ndi yoonekeratu: Yesetsani njira ina yolerera. Mungafune kuchotsa njira zina zothandizira ana omwe ali ndi estrojeni, koma ngati muli ndi njira zambiri, malinga ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , kuphatikizapo IUD, jekeseni ya kulera, kulowetsa, komanso, kondomu yabwino yakale.
> Zotsatira:
> American Academy of Family Physicians. "Progestin-Only Birth Control Pills." May 2017.
> Zolinga za Kuletsa ndi Kuteteza Matenda. " Kugwiritsa Ntchito Njira Zokonzera Zokonza. "