Chisamaliro chaumwini ndi Kusamalirana
Kukhala wosamalira kumawoneka ngati chinthu chomwe chingakhale chokhazikika, koma kwenikweni, kusamalira munthu kungapitsidwe patsogolo ndi maphunziro ena. M'nkhaniyi, tiyenela kuphunzitsa ophunzitsa komanso anthu a m'banja lathu kuti azisamalira.
Mwinamwake mukufunsa kuti, "Ndani akuyenera kuphunzitsidwa kuti asamalire?" Chowonadi n'chakuti palibe mtundu umodzi wokha wosamalira anthu ambiri omwe amafunikira kusamalidwa pakhomo, kaya chisamalirocho chimaperekedwa ndi banja membala kapena wothandizira.
Kusamalira kunyumba kumagwera m'magulu awiri: kusamalidwa komanso kusamalidwa. Kusamalidwa kumaphatikizapo kukhudzana ndi thupi ndipo kungakhale kuphatikizapo kusamba, kuvala, ndi zina zotero; Kusamalira anzanu ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingaphatikizepo munthu woti ayende kapena kusewera ndi masewera kapena kupereka kayendedwe kochokera kuntchito. Zonsezi zingakhale zofunikira pafupipafupi kapena kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo monga matenda-monga dementia-amapitirira mtundu wa chisamaliro chofunikira udzasintha.
Osamalidwa ndi Ophunzitsidwa Othandiza
Pali zifukwa zambiri zogwirira ntchito bungwe lowasamalira popempha mnzanu kuti amukondwere kapena kulipira wachibale wake pansi pa tebulo. Kwa anthu ambiri, kubwereka wothandizira kumawalola kuti akhalebe ndi chibwenzi chomwe amakhala nacho ndi achibale awo mmalo mokhala wosamalira amene akuthandizira mwadzidzidzi wokondedwa wake mu bafa.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito wotsogolera ku bungwe lolemekezeka kuti apereke chithandizo chapakhomo, pokhapokha ngati mukuyang'anitsitsa ndikuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, munthuyu waphunzitsidwa kupereka zonse zomwe zimapindulitsa komanso zotetezeka.
Ngakhale wokwatirana kapena mwana wamwamuna wamkulu kapena wamwamuna wamkulu angathe kusamalira wokondedwa wawo pachiyambi cha matenda, pakhoza kubwera nthawi imene akufuna wina amene ali ndi luso lapadera lolowera.
Cholinga mukamaphunzitsa wothandizira pasadakhale-kaya chisamaliro cha kuchepetsa kukumbukira kapena kukuthandizani kuchoka pabedi kupita kuchimbudzi-ndi chakuti munthu adzalandire chisamaliro chapamwamba kwambiri. Mwanjira imeneyi, wosamalirayo adzadziwa kukweza wina popanda kuvulaza kapena mwiniwake, kapena kuti asapirire ndi wina akuiwala.
Momwe Ife Timachitira Izo
Kampani iliyonse yosamalira nyumba ili ndi ndondomeko yawo yophunzitsa osowa, koma kumbuyo kwa 2008, Homewatch CareGivers International inakhazikitsa Universitywatch CareGivers University kuti malo aliwonse a ofesi akwanitse kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwezo pophunzitsa. Mu 2015 panali maphunziro 5,665 omwe anamaliza ndi osamalira.
Maphunziro odziwika kwambiri pa yunivesiteyi ndi awa:
- Kulankhulana ndi okalamba
- Kulamba Kwambiri ndi Kunyalanyaza
- HIPPA (Health Insurance Portability ndi Accountability Act)
- Chithandizo choyamba choyamba
- Kusamalira Dementia
Osati Zokha Phindu
Nthawi zambiri wothandizira ndizo gawo limodzi la gulu lothandizira lalikulu lomwe lingaphatikizepo mamembala a munthu amene akusamalidwa. Kuti mutenge aliyense pa tsamba lomwelo, pali maphunziro omwe amapezeka kwa abwenzi ndi abwenzi a makasitomala. Pulogalamu imodzi ya maphunziro imatchedwa "Education Caregiver Education" ndipo imaphatikizapo zambiri zokhudzana ndi zosamalidwa, zosamalidwa pazinthu zosamalidwa ngati kusamalidwa, kutetezeka kunyumba ndi zina.
Wakaundula Wanu Wachigawo pa Kukalamba mwinamwake ali ndi chidziwitso chokhudza makalasi omwe mungatenge kuti mumvetse bwino zomwe kukhala wosamalira banja kungaphatikizepo.
Ngati mukusamalira wokondedwa amene ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer kapena mtundu wina wa dementia, pafupi ndi Alzheimer's Association chaputala chikhoza kukulozerani ku maphunziro omwe angakuthandizeni. Zina mwa maofesi a pa Intaneti omwe amapezeka pa Alzheimer's Association ndi "Legal and Financial Planning for Alzheimer's Disease" komanso "Kukhala ndi Alzheimer's" pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za matenda opitirira.
Zisindikizo za Isitala zimapereka chithandizo ndi maphunziro kwa mamembala awo omwe amasamalira ankhondo.
Maphunzirowa akuphatikizapo kuwaphunzitsa omwe akusamalira momwe angadzisamalire okha, kusamalira makhalidwe ovuta a iwo omwe amawasamalira, ndi luso lachitetezo cha kunyumba.
Kaya ndinu wosamalira banja, kufufuzirani kusamalira wokondedwa wanu, kapena kulingalira ntchito monga wosamalira, dziwani kuti pali zinthu kunja komweko kuti zikukonzeni kuti mutenge mbali yatsopanoyi. Mukamudziwa zambiri, kusiyana komwe mungapange ndi chisamaliro chanu.