Mayesero a Lab kuti Azindikire Chifukwa cha Kutsekula m'mimba
Mwatsoka, kutsegula m'mimba kungakhale vuto lalikulu. Kuphatikiza kwa anesthesia, maantibayotiki, kusintha kwakukulu kwa zakudya komanso ngakhale mavuto azachipatala kungayambitse mimba yomwe imapweteka kwambiri yomwe imachoka mofulumira kapena mosavuta.
Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba omwe sadziwika okha, kuyezetsa ma laborulo kungathandize kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli.
Kodi kutsekula m'mimba ndi chiyani?
Anthu ambiri amaganiza za kutsegula m'mimba monga chochitika cha chotupa.
Matenda otsekula m'mimba kwenikweni amatanthauza zitsulo zinayi kapena zamadzi patsiku. Matenda otsegula m'mimba amadzimadzi anayi kapena ambiri pa tsiku kwa masiku osachepera khumi ndi anayi, pamene kutsegula m'mimba kumakhala kwa nthawi yaitali kuposa masabata awiri. Zitsulo zamadzimadzizi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizana ndi mitsempha ya m'mimba komanso kumverera kwa matenda.
Chifukwa chiyani kutsekula m'mimba kuli kovuta
Kutsekula m'mimba ndi malo okhala ndi madzi ochulukirapo. Thupi silingathe kugwiritsira ntchito chitseko mwachizolowezi, kuchotsa madzi owonjezera m'matumbo ndikupanga kutuluka kwa matumbo. M'malo mwake, madzi owonjezera amakhalabe muchitetezo, ndipo amasiya thupi kukhala madzi. Izi zimayambitsa thupi kutaya electrolyte, mavitamini, mchere komanso zingayambitse kuchepa kwa madzi.
M'mayiko omwe amavutika kupeza thanzi, kutsekula m'mimba kumayambitsa pafupifupi mamiliyoni asanu pachaka, makamaka ana aang'ono. Ngakhale pamene chithandizo chamankhwala chilipo, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuchepa ndipo kumafuna kuchipatala kuti muwongolera.
Anthu ambiri amayesa kuthetsa zigawozi mwa kusadya kapena kumwa, zomwe zingachititse kuti vuto likhale loipa kwambiri ndi kuchepa kwa madzi ndi kufooka.
Zifukwa za Kutsekula m'mimba
- Sinthani zakudya
- Kukonzekera kwa opaleshoni kwa opaleshoni
- Sinthani msinkhu wa ntchito
- Chithokomiro
- Zosangalatsa zotsekemera
- Sinthani mankhwala
- Kusagwirizana kwa Lactose
- Antibiotic amagwiritsa ntchito
- Matenda otentha (Crohn's, ulcerative colitis)
- Kulephera kuyamwa zakudya (matenda a celiac)
- Clostridium Yovuta
Nthawi Yomwe Mufuna Chitetezo cha Kutsekula m'mimba
Kutsekula m'mimba kungayambitse kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi komanso kupweteka ngati kusatengedwera. Konzani kuti mupeze chithandizo ngati kutsekula m'mimba kumatenga masiku osachepera atatu, ngati mufooka kapena mutakhala ndi mutu, mukhale ndi magazi m'mimba mwanu kapena mukhale ndi malungo (oposa 100.5)
Kuyesa Kutsekula m'mimba
Poyesa zifukwa zomwe zingayambitse kutsekula m'mimba, sampulo yachitetezo iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa. Chochepa chachitetezo chiyenera kusonkhanitsidwa mu chidebe chopanda kanthu kuti chitetezo chisawonongeke. Izi zikhoza kuchitidwa ku ofesi yanu yoyang'anira chisamaliro, chithandizo chofulumira, kapena chipinda chodzidzimutsa ngati matendawa akukhala aakulu.
Chikhalidwe Chobisa
Kuyezetsa kumeneku kumayesa zamoyo zomwe siziyenera kupezeka, kapena zilipo mndandanda waukulu kwambiri. Chikhalidwe chidzadziwe kuti ndi zamoyo ziti zomwe zingakhale zikuyambitsa vutoli.
Clostridium Zovuta Kwambiri Toxini
Clostridium difficile, kapena C. Diff, ndi mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa kutsekula m'mimba. Mabakiteriyawa, ndi ena otero, angakhalepo kawirikawiri m'matumbo koma amayamba kukulira mumasamba atatha mankhwala ndi antibiotic. Kuwonjezereka kumeneku kungayambitse matenda otsekula m'mimba.
Ova ndi Parasite
Mayesowa amayang'ana zizindikiro za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mimba. Mitunduyi imakhala yowonongeka kwambiri kwa anthu ochokera m'mayiko akunja omwe alibe malo abwino oyeretsera chakudya ndi madzi, anthu omwe amapita kumadera amenewo, anthu omwe amadya nyama yomwe ili ndi matendawa ndi anthu omwe amasambira kapena kumwa madzi osatulutsidwa (monga nthawi yomwe amamanga msasa ).
Mayesowa amayang'ana sampulo yachitetezo pansi pa microscope kwa tizirombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mazira omwe amagona kuti abereke.
Kusungira Zamatsenga
Mayesowa amayang'ana pa chitsime kuti awone ngati pali magazi omwe sangathe kuwona ndi maso.
Zingathenso kudziwa ngati kukhalapo kwa mtundu wofiira muchitetezo kumayambitsa magazi kapena chifukwa cha zakudya zofiira monga Jello kapena beets.
Mafuta a Fecal
Mayesowa amayang'ana msinkhu wa mafuta mu chitseko. Mafuta mu chitseko angasonyeze vuto la m'matumbo ndipo amatha kuyamwa zakudya.
Sungani Antigen
Chiyesochi chimafufuza ma antigen m'chitetezo chomwe chingasonyeze kukhalapo kwa giardia , cryptosporidium ndi E. histolytica, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amadziwika kuti amachititsa kutsekula m'mimba .
Chitsime:
Mayesero a Lab Kutsekula m'mimba. Idapezeka mu November, 2015. https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/diarrhea/start/2/