Kulemba kwa ABR (maganizo okhudza ubongo), kapena OAE (kuyesera kuyesa kuyesera) kumayesedwa pamene mwana wabadwa kapena mwana ali wamng'ono kwambiri. Mayesero awiriwa ali ofanana, koma osiyana. Palibe mayeso omwe amasonyeza ngati mwanayo ndi wogontha kapena wosamva. Mayesero onse awiriwa ndi cholinga choti adziwone ngati kuyesedwa kwowonjezera kolondola n'kofunika.
Ndi mayesero ati omwe ali othandiza kwambiri? OAE kawirikawiri imachitidwa pa kubadwa, kumatsatiridwa ndi ABR ngati zotsatira za OAE zowonetsera zimasonyeza kuti zingatheke kumva kumva. Komabe, American Journal of Audiology inalengeza mu Vol. 9 (Dec 2000) m'nkhani yakuti "Chotsatira cha kuyang'anitsitsa kwa ana akubadwa ndi ABR poyerekeza ndi zifukwa zinayi zosiyana siyana za DPOAE," adanena kuti ABR inali yopanda ntchito. Pamene mayesero onsewa akuchitika nthawi zonse, zipangizo zina zowonera makanda zimaphatikizapo mayesero amodzi. Chitsanzo cha chogwirizanitsa choterechi ndicho Chodziwika bwino chochokera ku Sonamed.
Mabuku a ABR ndi OAE
Buku lina pa ABR ndi buku la ABR Handbook: Auditory Brainstem Response. Kuphatikiza apo, American Academy of Otolaryngology, Mutu ndi Opaleshoni Yamasamba yatulutsa buku la Otoacoustic Emissions .
Mlendo pa ABR vs OAE
Mlendo wina analemba kuti: Ndine wophunzira wophunzira payeunivesite ya Idaho ndipo panopa ndimapanga zofufuza pa ABR zojambula poyerekeza ndi zojambula za OAE.
Nkhani yomwe mumanena, ndikudziwitsa kuti zowonongeka za ABR zojambula zimagwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa OAE. Mofananamo kufukufuku wambiri ndawona ziwerengero zomwe zingamuthandize kutsimikizira kuti ABR screenings ndi yothandiza kwambiri.
Nkhani zomwe zinatchulidwa ndi mlendo:
- "Kuwona Zowonongeka Kwapakati pa Zachilengedwe Zonse Zowonongeka Mwachidziwitso Chachiwerengero cha Kuyankha kwa Brainstem," mu Pediatrics Vol. 101 No. 2 February 1998, masamba 221-228.
- "Kufufuza kwa ubongo kumayendetsedwe koyang'ana kuzimva kuwonongeka kwakukulu," mu Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences , vol. 30, ayi. 5, p. 479-482.
Mlendo wina analemba kuti:
Ndikuganiza kuti zingakhale zothandiza kufotokoza mfundo zingapo. Njira yomwe mateknoloji amagwira ntchito ndi yosiyana kwambiri, ngakhale kuti zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana kumva kutayika kwa ana aang'ono ndi ana. Kuonjezera apo, mayesero onsewa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mochidziwitso kwa anthu achikulire pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Pamene mwana sakadutsa oAE kapena ABR kufufuza, ABR akadali njira yogwiritsira ntchito kupeza chidziwitso chokwanira pa zakumva.
Njira yina yoyesera kumva ndiyo yankho lokhazikika (ASSR), mayesero omwe amatha kusiyanitsa pakati pa imfa yaikulu ndi kutaya kwakukulu.
ABR vs. OAE
| Mayankho a Auditory Brain Response (ABR) | Kuyesedwa kwa Mpweya wa Otoacoustic Testing (OAE) |
| Mmene zimayendera ubongo kumveka | Amayambitsa mpweya wa otoacoustic wopangidwa ndi mawu |
| Momwe zimagwirira ntchito: Chida choyandikana ndi khutu chimapangitsa kumamveka phokoso. Zojambula m'makutu amatha kupanga phokoso ndi ma electrodes pamutu wa khutu / khutu la phokoso loyendayenda kupyola khutu ku ubongo. | Mmene zimagwirira ntchito: Chida chokhala ndi chotupa chokhala ndi maikolofoni chimayankha kayendedwe kake kamvekedwe, kumvetsera kwa mpweya wa otoacoustic (kutuluka kwa otoacoustic ndikumveka kosavuta kumveka kamvekedwe kamene kamangomva) |
| Kugona / Galamukani: Wachinyamata - atagona chifukwa kayendetsedwe kamasokoneza zotsatira. Okalamba - khalani chete koma chete. | Kugona / Galamukani: Mayeso a OAE amachitika kawirikawiri pokhala ana obadwa kumene. |
| Kumva / Osamva: Zotsatira zimakhala zowerengeka ndipo zikuyerekeza ndi kumva mwachibadwa. | Kumva / Osamva: Ngati palibe mpweya wamtundu wa otoacoustic, zotheka kumva kumva. |
| Mtengo: ABR akuti ndi okwera mtengo | Mtengo: OAE imati ndi yokwera mtengo |