https: // www. / a-chemotherapy-mankhwala-omwe-chifukwa-tsitsi-kutayika-430147 Imodzi mwa zotsatira zofala ndi zakunja zomwe zimawoneka ndi khansa ndi tsitsi kapena alopecia . Anthu ambiri, amayi, ndi amuna ofanana amadabwa ndi zotsatira zomwe zimataya tsitsi pa nthawi ya chithandizo cha khansa.
Chemotherapy ndi Kutaya kwa Misozi
Chemotherapy ndi mtundu wambiri wothandizira magazi ndi mafuta a khansa ngati khansa ya m'magazi ndi ammimba.
Komabe, mankhwala opha khansara amphamvu sangathe kusiyanitsa maselo a kansa ndi maselo abwino a thupi lanu. Amayambitsa maselo omwe amagawidwa mwamsanga m'thupi mwathu ndipo mwatsoka, izi zimaphatikizapo ma follicles a tsitsi lanu. Chotsatira? Kutaya tsitsi kumatha kuchoka ku kupatulira pang'ono pamphuno mpaka kulemera kwa thupi.
Radiotherapy ndi Kutaya kwa Misozi
Mofanana ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy, maselo omwe ali ndi chiŵerengero chofulumira kwambiri, monga minofu ya tsitsi, amatha kukhala ndi poizoni wa mankhwala opatsirana . Chotsatira chake, alopecia amakhalanso wamba mwa anthu omwe amalandira radiotherapy kumutu wawo, monga omwe ali ndi mitundu ina ya lymphoma.
Ngati ubongo wonse ukuchiritsidwa ndi radiotherapy, kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi kumatha. Komabe, ngati malo amodzi a ubongo akugwiritsidwa ntchito, alopecia idzachitika kokha pachigwirizano chomwe chili pafupi ndi malo ochiritsira.
Nchifukwa chiyani Mphuno?
Chemotherapy imakhudza tsitsi lomwe liri mu gawo la kukula mwakhama kapena anagen gawo tsitsi.
Pafupifupi 85 peresenti ya minofu ya tsitsi lanu mumapazi anu ali mu anagen nthawi iliyonse. Choncho, izi ndizomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Malo ena a tsitsi lanu m'thupi lanu monga nsidze zanu ndi eyelashes, undermms, pubic m'dera, mikono ndi miyendo, ndi ndevu zanu, muli follicles zomwe nthawi zambiri amakhala mu gawo lopuma kotero sichimakhudzidwa poyamba.
Komabe, pambuyo poyerekeza mobwerezabwereza mankhwala a chemotherapy m'kupita kwa nthawi, tsitsi ili lingakhudzidwe pamene akulowa kukula.
Pamene kupweteka kwa tsitsi kumapweteka ndi chemotherapy, imakhala yofooka ndipo tsitsi limatha kusweka kapena kutuluka ndi zochepa kapena zopweteketsa.
Nthawi Yomwe Amayembekezera Kuwonongeka kwa Nsalu
Kupweteka kwa tsitsi kumakhudzana ndi matenda a khansa kumachitika mwadzidzidzi kuposa kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi. Mukhoza kuyembekezera kuyamba kutaya tsitsi 1-3 masabata mutatha mankhwala anu oyamba a chemotherapy kapena masabata 2-3 mumayendedwe anu a radiotherapy.
Tsitsi lanu likhoza kupepuka pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri, lidzatulukamo. Zidzakhala zoonekera makamaka pa mtsamiro wanu mukadzuka m'mawa, kapena mumsamba. Zingatenge masiku ochepa kuti tsitsi lonse liwonongeke, koma lingathe kutenga masabata angapo.
Anthu ambiri samakhala ndi zizindikiro pakusweka kwa tsitsi lawo, kupatula kukhumudwa kopeza tsitsi mu chirichonse! Ena afotokozera kumverera kwachisoni kapena kumverera kwa masiku angapo zisanachitike.
Nthawi Yomwe Amayembekeza Misozi Kubwerera
Kutaya tsitsi kumayambitsidwa ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy ndi osakhalitsa komanso obwezeretsedwa. Mukamaliza chemo regimen, mutha kuyembekezera kuwona regrowth pafupifupi masabata 4-6 koma mwina simungakwanitse mpaka 1 kapena 2 patatha mankhwala.
Chithandizo cha khansa ya m'magazi ndi lymphoma chimaphatikizapo mobwerezabwereza mankhwala a chemotherapy. Mutha kuwona tsitsi lopweteka lomwe limabwerera pakati pa zozungulira koma si zachilendo kutaya tsitsi lanu kangapo paulendo wanu wa khansa ya magazi.
Alopecia yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi radiotherapy ikhoza kukhala yamuyaya kapena yosakhalitsa. Anthu omwe amalandira ma radiation m'munsi mwawo amayamba kuona miyezi itatu mpaka 6-6 atatha mankhwala awo. Ngati mankhwala anu akuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa ma radiation, tsitsi lanu likhoza kukhala losatha.
Pamene tsitsi limabwerera pambuyo pa chithandizo cha khansa, ikhoza kukhala mtundu wosiyana, kapangidwe (kabwino kapena kosalala), kapena mtundu (wowongoka kapena wopota) kuposa kale.
Nthawi zina, kusintha uku ndi kosatha, koma mwina sangakhale.
Zinthu Zochiza Zomwe Zimakhudza Kutaya kwa Tsitsi
Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsitsi lawo liwonongeke komanso liti. Mankhwala omwe mumalandira, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuchuluka kwa momwe mumapezera komanso nthawi yake adzakhala ndi zotsatira.
Mankhwala ena amachititsa kuti alopecia yoposa ena. Ndipotu mankhwala enaake amachititsa kuti tsitsi lisayambe. Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza khansa ya m'magazi ndi lymphoma yomwe imayambitsa tsitsi kumaphatikizapo:
- Cyclophosphamide
- Doxorubicin
- Daunorubicin
- Etoposide
- Idarubicin
- Ifosfamide
- Vincristine
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amamwa mankhwala opitirira maola ochepa kapena ochulukirapo amachititsa kuti tsitsi liwonongeke pamene mlingo wochepa, mankhwala opatsirana mosalekeza ndi ochepa.
Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo zachindunji za momwe mungapangire chithandizo cha mankhwala, ndipo momwe akulosera izo zidzasokoneza tsitsi lanu.
Chifukwa Chiyani?
Monga momwe zinthu zosiyana zothandizira zimakhudzira tsitsi lanu, anthu amachitanso mosiyana. Anthu ena ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya tsitsi mu anagen kapena kukula mu nthawi iliyonse ("Jeez, tsitsi lanu limakula mofulumira!") Ndipo lidzakhala lomvera kwambiri zotsatira za mankhwala.
Komanso, ngati muli ndi tsitsi lomwe lawonongeka ndi kulola, kuyaka, kapena mankhwala ena asanayambe kumwa mankhwala, zingakhale zovuta kwambiri.
Mafunso Ofunsapo Gulu Lanu la Zaumoyo Za Kutayika kwa Tsitsi
Zingatheke kuti mudziwe momwe chithandizo chanu cha khansa chingakhudze tsitsi lanu. Komabe, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu angakhoze kukupatsani inu zambiri zomwe ziri zenizeni kwa mlandu wanu. Nazi mafunso angapo omwe mungaganizire kupempha gulu lanu la thanzi:
- Kodi mtundu wa mankhwala a chemotherapy ndidzakhala ndikulandirira kuti ndiwononge tsitsi?
- Kodi ndingathe kuyembekezera kutaya tsitsi pakutsatira mankhwala anga?
- Kodi munganeneratu pamene ndidzayamba kuona tsitsi?
- Kodi tsitsi lopweteka limene ndimapeza pambuyo poti radiotherapy lidzakhala lachikhalire?
- Kodi mukuyembekeza kutaya tsitsi kwanga kuchokera kumachiritso anga kapena pokhapokha?
- Kodi pali njira zomwe mumalangizira kuchepetsa kapena kuchepa tsitsi?
- Kodi tsitsi langa lidzabweranso liti?
- Kodi mulipo zothandizira zomwe zingandithandize kuthana ndi kusintha kwanga?
Kuwongolera Iwo
Chifukwa chakuti mankhwala opatsirana khansa amachititsa kuti maselo onse azigawidwa mofulumira, tsitsi lopaka tsitsi limapweteka kwambiri ndi chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy. Izi zingayambitse tsitsi lopukuta tsitsi lomwe lingakhale lachikhalire kapena laling'ono.
Nthaŵi zambiri, munthu sangadziwe nthawi, nthawi kapena alopecia yomwe khansa imayambitsa. Koma zifukwa zina zingapangitse kuti tsitsi lisawonongeke kwambiri. Kudziwa zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera pamutu wokhudzana ndi ubwino wa mankhwala kungakuthandizeni kukhala okonzeka kwambiri, kuchepetsa nkhawa yanu, ndi kulamulira.
> Zotsatira:
> Batchelor, D. Misozi ndi kansera yokha khansa: zotsatira ndi chisamaliro - phunziro la zowerenga. European Journal ya Cancer Care 2001. 10: 147-163.
> Camp-Sorrell, D. Chemotherapy: Kusamalira mankhwala oopsa. Ku Yarbro, C., Hansen Frogge, M., Goodman, M. ndi Groenwald S. (eds) (2000) Nursing Career: Mfundo ndi Zochita 5th ed. Jones ndi Bartlett: Sudbury, MA. (pp.444-486).
> Maher, K. Radiation Therapy: Toxicities ndi oyang'anira. Ku Yarbro, C., Hansen Frogge, M., Goodman, M. ndi Groenwald S. (eds) (2000) Nursing Career: Mfundo ndi Zochita 5th ed. Jones ndi Bartlett: Sudbury, MA. (tsamba 323- 351).