Kusiyana pakati pa stroke ndi kulanda kungakhale kosokoneza. Zonsezi zimaphatikizapo ubongo, zonsezi zimakhala ndi vuto loyendetsa thupi, zonsezi si zachilendo, ndipo zonsezi zimaphatikizapo zochitika zosayembekezereka kapena kugunda kwa ubongo.
Iwonso amatha kutchulidwa ndi mayina angapo osiyana, omwe angawonjezere kuvuta kuti mudziwe ngati mwakhala mukudwala sitiroko kapena kulanda.
Ngati simukudziwa ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamuyang'anira wagwidwa kapena kupwetekedwa, ndibwino kumvetsa kusiyana kwake, kuti mudziwe zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera.
Mayina ena a Stroke
- Ngozi ya Cerebrovascular (CVA)
- Matenda osokoneza bongo
- Kuukira kwa ubongo
- Kugonjetsa kwachidule (TIA) ndi dzina lenileni la sitiroko yowonongeka
- Sitiroko yaing'ono imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza pofotokoza kukwapulidwa kosinthika
Maina Ena Kuti Awonongeke
- Kusokonezeka
- Kuukira kwa ubongo
- Ubongo umatuluka
- Ubongo umagwirizana
- Ziphuphu
Matenda a khunyu ndi dzina lenileni la matenda omwe anthu amatha kugwidwa mobwerezabwereza
Kodi Stroke Ndi Chiyani?
Kukwapulidwa kwa ubongo ndiko kuwonongeka kwa ubongo chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa magazi m'madera a ubongo. Pambuyo pa dera la ubongo lawonongeka ndi kupwetekedwa, anthu nthawi zambiri amataya mphamvu zina zakuthupi kapena zamaganizo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimalamulidwa ndi dera lomwelo.
Kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa ubongo chifukwa cha ubongo umalakwitsa magazi.
Kodi Chiwombankhanga N'chiyani?
Kuwombera ndi magetsi a magetsi omwe amachititsa kusuntha kwa thupi kosasinthasintha kapena kusintha kwa chidziwitso.
Kodi Stroke Ingasinthike?
Popeza kusowa kwa magazi kuchokera ku matenda a sitiroko kumapweteka gawo lina la ubongo, nthawi zina ubongo wowonongeka ndi sitiroko ukhoza kuyamba kuwonongeka pakapita miyezi kapena patapita zaka.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuwonongeka kwa ubongo chifukwa cha kupwetekedwa mtima kungayambitse kugwa pansi.
Kodi Mvula Imatha Kusinthasintha?
Kuwombera sikukhudza kuti magazi alowe mu ubongo, choncho kugwidwa sikumayambitsa stroke.
Kodi Zotsatirapo Zokhumudwitsa Zimatha Kufa?
Pafupifupi 15% mwa anthu omwe ali ndi stroke sakhala ndi moyo. Imfa yodwala matenda a sitiroko imakhala yovuta kwambiri pamene stroke ndi kupwetekedwa kwakukulu, pamene zimakhudza ubongo kapena ngati pali vuto lakupha .
Kodi Zimatheka Kuti Munthu Azifa?
Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti munthu adziphe imfa. Komabe, kuvulala kwa thupi komwe kumachitika panthawi ya kulanda kungawononge kuvulaza kwakukulu kapena imfa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu atha kugwidwa akusambira, akhoza kumira. Ngati munthu atha kugwidwa pamene akuyendetsa galimoto, akhoza kutenga ngozi. Ngati munthu akugwidwa ndi kugwa kuchokera pakwerero, akhoza kuvulala kwambiri.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ochepetsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kungawononge imfa nthawi zambiri.
Mankhwala a Stroke
Pali mankhwala omwe angathandize kupeĊµa kupweteka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zifukwa zoopsa. Ambiri mwa mankhwala oletsa kupweteka ndi odwala magazi .
Palibe mankhwala omwe angapangitse ubongo kuwonongeke chifukwa cha kupwetekedwa, ngakhale pali kafukufuku wochuluka wopita kukapeza mankhwala othandizira kuchiza matenda a stroke.
Mankhwala Othandizira Kugonjetsa
Pali mankhwala ambiri othandiza kutsutsana ndi katemera amene amachitcha kuti anti- convulsants . Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito popewera ntchito zambiri za magetsi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo mukamamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumatha kusokoneza momwe mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsira ntchito amathandizira, ndipo amatha kuwombera.
Zimene mungachite Ngati mukudwala Stroke kapena Seizure
Ngati mukuganiza kuti wina akhoza kukhala ndi stroke kapena kulanda, muyenera kuyitana thandizo lachangu ndikuyesa kukhala ndi munthuyo kufikira akatswiri azachipatala atadza. Zingakhale zothandiza ngati mutha kufotokozera zomwe mwawona kwa gulu lachipatala ladzidzidzi.
Ngati simungathe kukumbukira kapena simungathe kuzifotokoza, musadandaule; Palibe amene angakuimbeni mlandu ngati simungathe kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane.
Pokhapokha ngati muli ndi luso lophunzitsidwa, musayese kusuntha munthu amene akudwala sitiroko kapena kulanda ndipo musayese kumupatsa mankhwala kapena kuika chirichonse pakamwa pake. Ndibwino kuti mutenge zinthu zakuthwa kapena zoopsa ngati mutatha.
Mawu Ochokera
Matenda ena azachipatala ndi ofanana. Kukwapulidwa ndi kugwidwa ndi zinthu ziwiri zomwe anthu ambiri amasokonezana. Kwachidziwikire, anthu ambiri amene adagwidwa ndi stroke kapena kulanda amatha kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, koma nthawi zambiri amafunika kutsata chithandizo chamankhwala. Ngati simukudziwa ngati inu kapena wokondedwa wanu mwagwidwa ndi stroke kapena kulanda, kudziwa kusiyana kungakuthandizeni kumvetsa zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera.
> Kuwerenga Kwambiri
> Kodi odwala omwe sagwidwa ndi matenda osagwirizana nawo amapezeka mu dipatimenti yosavuta? Roodsari GS, Chari G, Mera B, Zehtabchi S, World J Emerg Med. 2017; 8 (3): 190-194. do: 10.5847 / wjem.j.1920-8642.2017.03.005.