Zifukwa Zotsatira Zowonongeka Zowonongeka
Kuyezetsa masomphenya ndi njira yowunikira masomphenya anu. Malo anu owonetserako ndi chisonyezo cha momwe mungathe kuwonera mbali iliyonse pamene mukuika maso anu pamtima ( masomphenya ). Kuyesa masewera olimbitsa thupi kumatchedwa perimetry. Masewera olimbitsa thupi amawathandiza kusiyanitsa mavuto ndi masomphenya a padera kuchokera ku mavuto omwe ali pakati pa masomphenya.
Dokotala wanu wa diso akhoza kulamula kuyesa masewero olimbitsa thupi ngati gawo la kafukufuku wamkati wa chaka ndi chaka.
Nanga Bwanji Zotsatira?
Nthaŵi zambiri, zotsatira zanu zowonekera zidzakhala zachilendo. Ngati zotsatira zanu zowunika ndi zachilendo, masomphenya anu akugwira bwino ntchito. Komabe, ngati muli ndi zotsatira zopanda pake, pangakhale vuto ndi dongosolo lanu lamkati la mitsempha kapena vuto lachidziwitso. Komanso, kuyezetsa masewera olimbitsa thupi kumatha kuzindikira matenda a retinal, pakati pa zikopa, kuphatikizapo ptosis (matenda opweteka a m'maso), matenda a mitsempha, ndi matenda omwe amakhudza njira zomwe zili mkati mwa ubongo. Njira zowonekera zimanyamula uthenga kuchokera ku diso kupita ku mbali ya ubongo, komwe kumapangidwira masomphenya. Zotsatira zosayembekezereka zowonetsera masewero ndi chifukwa chodera nkhawa ndipo kawirikawiri zimayambitsa kuyesa kuti azindikire vuto lotheka.
Zomwe zingayambitse zotsatira zosayembekezereka zowonetsera masewero ndizo zotsatirazi:
- Glaucoma
- Matenda a shuga
- Kupanikizika Kwambiri kwa Magazi
- Multiple sclerosis
- Optic glioma
- Hyperthyroidism
- Kusokonezeka kwa matenda a chiweto
- Matenda a pakati a mitsempha ya pakati, monga chotupa chomwe chikuphatikizapo mbali imodzi ya mbali za ubongo wanu
- Sitiroko
Amagulitsa bwanji?
Kuyezetsa masewero olimbitsa thupi kumayendetsedwa ndi mapulani a inshuwalansi, ngakhale kuyesedwa kungapangidwe nthawi imodzi pachaka kwa anthu omwe akukayikira glaucoma.
Woganiza glaucoma ndi wodwala ali ndi zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro zomwe zingakhale glaucoma m'tsogolomu. Kwa anthu omwe amapezeka kale ndi glaucoma, ndondomeko za inshuwalansi zimalola kuti mayesero awiri a masewerawa awonedwe pachaka.
Kodi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Njira zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala kuti ayese malo owonetsera. Masewero ambiri owonetsa masewerawa amafunikira ochepa chabe odwala wathanzi. Nthawi yowonjezera ingafunikire poyesera odwala kapena okalamba. Kuyezetsa masewero olimbitsa thupi kungakhalenso kovuta komanso nthawi yowonongeka kwa ana aang'ono.
Chinthu chosavuta, choyambirira choyang'ana pamunda chikuchitidwa ndi kukhala wodwalayo akuyang'anitsitsa kutsogolo ndikuwerengera zala zomwe adziwonetsa dokotala kumbali iliyonse. Komabe, masewera amawoneka ndi makompyuta mu ofesi ya optometrist kapena ophthalmologist. Kwa mayeso a kompyuta, diso limodzi limaphimbidwa ndipo chibwano chimayikidwa pa khungu. Wodwala ali ndi batani ndipo pamene kuwala kwawonekere kumawonekera, iye akuphwanya batani. Njirayi imapanga mapu a makompyuta a masomphenya a wodwalayo.
Musadandaule ngati dokotala wanu akubwerezerani masewero anu akuyesera kangapo kuti atsimikizidwe kuti ndi yowona, monga momwe zilili ndi kugonjera. Nthawi yoyamba dokotala amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, iwo sangadziwe zomwe angayembekezere, motero amawononga zotsatira.
Kubwereza kuyesa nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa zotsatira zowoneka bwino.
Kuyesa Munda Woyang'ana ndi Glaucoma
Masewero olimbitsa thupi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndi madotolo a maso kuti azindikire, kuzindikira kukula kwake, ndi kuyang'anira glaucoma. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso a masewera oyang'ana mwamsanga pamene glaucoma ikukayikira. Chiyesochi chidzayang'ana mawonedwe anu omwe amachitidwa ndi glaucoma ndipo agwiritse ntchito deta kuti adziwe kukula kwake ndi kupitirira kwa matendawa. Kuyesedwa koyang'ana kumunda kudzachitika nthawi zambiri chaka chonse. Kubwereza mayesero angaoneke kuti akubwerezabwereza komanso kosafunikira, koma mayesero owonetseratu nthawi zonse ndi mbali yowunika glaucoma.
Kubwereza chiyeso nthawi zambiri kumathandiza dokotala wanu kuona ngati kusintha kwa masomphenya anu ndi enieni, komanso kudzakuthandizani kuti muyesetse kuyesa.
Kuyezetsa masewero olimbitsa thupi ndiwothandiza kwa dokotala wanu kuti adziwe m'mene mukuwonera tsopano komanso momwe mungathe kuwonera mtsogolo. Zotsatira za mayeso zimathandizanso dokotala wanu kusankha ngati chithandizo chanu chamakono ndicho njira yabwino yoperekera kwa inu.
Chitsime:
Choplin, Neil T ndi Russel P. Edwards. Humphrey Field Analyzer. SLACK Incorporated, 1995.