Kugonana pakati pa anthu okhala m'midzi yosungirako anthu okalamba komanso malo ena osamalirako nthawi yayitali ndi nkhani yamakono. Komabe izo zimachitika. Zambiri!
Ambiri achikulire a ku America nthawi zambiri amachita chiwerewere, kugonana m'kamwa, ndi kugonana maliseche, malinga ndi kafukufuku wochokera ku federal wofalitsidwa ndi New England Journal of Medicine. Ofufuza anapeza kuti 73 peresenti pakati pa 57-64; 53 peresenti pakati pa 65-74 ndi 26 peresenti ya iwo 75-85 anati "zowonjezera" kugonana.
Mmodzi mwa asanu ndi awiri anali kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti awonjezere ntchito.
Kwa anthu okalamba omwe ali ndi matenda a maganizo osowa pokhala (RACFs), nkhaniyi imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Ogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri amavutika kuti athetse ufulu wa anthu omwe ali ndi udindo wawo wosamalira, komanso maganizo oipa okhudzana ndi kugonana angapangitse anthu kugonana kuti asanyalanyaze, kunyalanyazidwa, kapena kukhumudwa. Makamaka, mafunso okhudza kuti anthu okhala ndi chifuwa chaumtima angathe kuvomereza kugonana kapena maubwenzi apamtima amakumana ndi mavuto kwa ogwira ntchito ku RACF, ndipo malamulo amasiku ano sawathandiza kwenikweni.
Nyumba Zochizira Othandiza Odwala Omwe Amakondana Kwambiri
Kafukufuku wina wa anthu 250 m'mabanja okwana 15 a ku Texas adapeza kuti asanu ndi atatu pa anthu 100 aliwonse adanena kuti agonana m'mwezi wapitayo ndipo ena 17 peresenti amafuna kuti akhale nawo. M'magazini ya Journal Clinical Geriatrics, 90 peresenti ya anthu 63 omwe akukhala ndi anthu osungirako anthu ogwira ntchito panyumba, omwe amati ndi achikulire, anati adali ndi malingaliro ogonana, malingaliro, ndi maloto.
Kunyumba Yachiheberi ku New York, pulezidenti wamkulu ndi a Chief Executive Officer, Daniel Reingold, akulongosola kuti pamene ogwira ntchitowa adziwa za kugwirizanitsa ntchito zomwe samayembekezera kuti anthu azipempha chipinda chapadera. Amasunthira mmodzi wa zibwenzi ku chipinda chapadera ngati onse ali muzipinda zogawana. M'nyumba yake yokhala 1,000, amadziwa maukwati khumi ndi awiri.
Mfundoyi imachokera kumvetsetsa kuti izi ndizomwe zimakhala zokhazikika. "Chilichonse chimene anthu angachite kunyumba amaloledwa kuchita pano."
M'magazini yotchedwa Geriatric Rehabilitation , kafukufuku ndi Pulofesa Robin Stadnyk adapeza kuti okwatirana omwe sali ovomerezeka ndi ogwirizana nawo omwe adakhazikitsidwa ntchitoyi adakhalabe pafupi kwambiri akutsutsa kuganiza kuti ukwati umathera pamene mwamuna wina alowa kuchipatala.
Maofesi a achikulire ayenera kusamalira izi. Perekani mipata yamtendere, yachinsinsi, mutenge ndondomeko zachinsinsi, kugogoda musanalowe, awathandize kupeza zinthu zoti achite palimodzi. Khalani ndi ndondomeko yolembedwa, kuphunzitsa antchito, ndi kuteteza anthu osatetezeka.
Ogwira ntchito ambiri ogwira ntchito yosungirako okalamba samangoyang'ana okalamba ngati okhwima, koma monga ana omwe ayenera kukhala apolisi chifukwa choopa kuweruzidwa kwalamulo kapena kuchipatala.
Nyumba za Aubwino Ziyenera Kusunga ndi Bungwe Loti Kusintha
Anthu amakhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso lalitali. Zosangalatsa ndizomasuka kwambiri. Pali mankhwala ambiri omwe amavomereza kuti anthu asagwirizane ndi kugonana komanso achikulire akukana kulandira kusungulumwa monga ukalamba. Televizioni ndi galu akhoza kuchita zambiri. Ngakhalenso chikhalidwe cha dziko chikuwoneka chikukoka anthu palimodzi. Zotsatira za masoka achilengedwe zatchulidwa chifukwa china chomwe akuluakulu akufunira chitetezo ndi chitonthozo cha ubwenzi.
Ndipo kuwombera kwakukulu kwazaka zaposachedwapa kumangowonjezera kufunikira kokhala pafupi. Palinso zotsatira zosayembekezereka komanso. Edzi ya anthu omwe ali ndi zaka 50 kapena kuposerapo ikuwerengera 13 peresenti ya milandu yonse.
Nyumba Yachiheberi kupyolera mu chithandizo kuchokera ku Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ku New York, inapanga kanema / DVD yomwe imatchedwa "Ufulu Wogonana: Dementia ndi Ufulu Wokhalamo M'zinthu Zam'nyengo Zakale." Malamulo a kunyumba ndi mavidiyo amapereka maziko a maphunziro ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito zothandizira zaumoyo kudera lonse ndi dziko. Zingakhale zofunikira kuyang'ana.
Othandizira amayenda bwino kulumikizana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chisamaliro.
Komabe chiopsezo chingathe kuchepetsedwa ndi kukhudzidwa ndi kumvetsa chisoni zosowa zawo.