Kodi mungapeze kuti chidziwitso chanu chachipatala?
Ngati munayamba mwadzidzidzi mwachipatala kunyumba kwanu, mukhoza kuzindikira kufunika kokhala ndi chidziwitso cha zachipatala pa dzanja ndi kukonzeka. Kodi mungapeze kuti mfundo izi zofunika? Kodi odwala matenda opatsirana mankhwala ndi EMTs amawoneka bwino mu firiji kapena foni ya wodwala kuti apeze zambiri zachipatala?
Kaya ali pa friji yanu, mu chikwama chanu, pakhomo, kapena pa foni yanu, tiyeni tiyankhule za zomwe chithandizo chamankhwala chimafunika ngati mutakhala ndi vuto lachipatala.
Kupeza Zipatala Zomwe Zili Pangozi
Kotero, kodi odwala matenda opatsirana matenda ndi EMTs amawunikira kuti athandizidwe akamalowa m'nyumba mwanu? Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa malo omwe anthu obwera mofulumira angaganize kuti ayang'ane ndikukambirana za zosankha zomwe muli nazo.
Pa Thupi la Munthu
Anthu ena amavala zibangili zamankhwala kapena zojambulajambula zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kupeza. Mutha kudziŵa MedicAlert ngakhale pali zosiyana zosiyanasiyana. Zodzikongoletserazi zimapereka omvera uthenga mwamsanga pa chifuwa chanu, matenda, komanso ngakhale chikhomo. Zina zimagwirizananso ndi mabungwe omwe amasunga zambiri. Sikuti aliyense amakonda kuvala zodzikongoletsera, komabe, ngakhale iwo amene amachitako angaiwale kusunga zibangili zawo pa mkono wawo.
Malingana ndi anthu ambiri omwe akuyankha mofulumira, chithandizo chachipatala pa zibangili zamankhwala chiyenera kukhala chochepa pa zinthu zingapo chabe. Choyamba pa mndandanda ndi matenda alionse omwe angakuphe kapena kukupangitsani inu kukhala opanda kanthu.
Chachiwiri chingakhale " osayambiranso " kuitanitsa ngati muli nawo. Ngati mwasankha kukhala DNR, muyenera kukhala ndi chinachake payekha kapena mwapafupi ndi kupeza mosavuta kuti ndinu DNR (izi ziyenera kulembedwa ndi dokotala wanu.) Apo ayi a EMT kapena odwala matenda opaleshoni adzayamba CPR . Iwo sangatenge nthawi (ndipo alibe nthawi) kuyang'ana kwina kulikonse.
Mauthenga ena omwe angakhale othandiza ndi ngati muli ndi matenda okhudzidwa kapena ayi. Nthendayi monga zomwe zingayambitse anaphylaxis (mwachitsanzo, njuchi) ziyenera kukhala pamenepo. Chifuwa chofewa nthawi zambiri sichinthu chofunikira, ndipo kulingalira izi kungataya nthawi yamtengo wapatali pangozi. Muyenera kulemba mankhwala alionse omwe mumakhala nawo, koma mankhwala osokoneza bongo wanu sakhala oyenera. Phunzirani zambiri zazomwe zachipatala zomwe mungaphatikizepo (kapena kuchotsa) kuchokera kuchigulitsi chanu cha mankhwala .
Kuyang'ana Friji
Palibe maphunziro apadziko lonse a EMTs ndi othandizira opaleshoni kuti ayang'anire mu firiji kuti adziwe zambiri. Chifukwa chiyani ife? Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri samatha kulankhula pomwe EMT ifika. Mwina shuga wokwera kwambiri kapena yotsika kwambiri ya magazi ingayambitse kusokonezeka komanso kusadziŵa. Kuyesa firiji ndi njira yodziwira kuti munthu yemwe akusokonezeka alidi matenda a shuga, chifukwa mabotolo ayenera kutentha. Ngati pakanakhala botolo la mankhwala omwe amawoneka bwino mufiriji, tikhoza kuwona-koma, kachiwiri, mwina sitingathe.
Chipata Chakumaso
Pali pulogalamu yotchedwa Vial of Life yomwe imapereka anthu omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe kuti adziwe ndi zachipatala. Choyimiritsa chimayikidwa pachitseko chakumaso kukachenjeza omvera kupezeka kwa "vial" mu furiji.
M'madera omwe pulojekitiyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe a ambulansi kapena ma ofesi a moto, chiwopsezocho chingakhale njira yabwino yolandirira uthenga wopulumutsa ngati munthu sangathe kuyankhula.
Ngongole Yanu kapena Ngongole
Makhadi a ngongole akhoza kukhala malo amodzi abwino kuti asunge zambiri zachipatala, koma siwo malo oyamba omwe oyankha mofulumira kwambiri akuwoneka. Izi ndi zothandiza kwambiri kwa akatswiri azachipatala mukamalowa mu chipinda chodzidzimutsa, choncho ndibwino kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Kufufuza Cell
Oyankha mofulumira akhoza kapena sangayang'ane foni yanu. Monga momwe zilili ndi makadi a chikwama, izi zikhoza kubweretsedwa kuchipatala (ngati zipezeka pafupi ndi inu) koma zisayang'ane mpaka mutadzafika kumeneko.
ICE imayimira "Muzochitika Zowopsa." Iyo inayambitsidwa ndi achipatala a ku Britain omwe ankaganiza kuti kukhala ndi foni mu telefoni yanu yodziwikiratu kwadzidzidzi kungakhale njira yabwino kuti omvera odzidzidzi apeze zambiri. Lingaliro liri bwino pamwamba, koma kachiwiri, palibe maphunziro apadziko lonse kuti ayang'ane mafoni a olankhulana pa nthawi yapadera yachipatala.
Tili ndi zolembera za ICE pafoni zam'manja, monga ena ambiri, koma sitikudziwa ngati oyankha mwadzidzidzi angayang'ane. Izo zinati, ndi zaufulu ndipo zingathandize mudzidzidzi. Kuti mudzipange nokha, ikani "ICE" pafupi ndi dzina la munthuyo pa foni yanu. Mwachitsanzo, tinganene kuti "ICE - Wife" asanatchulidwe dzina la mkazi wanu (osati nthabwala za momwe akuwerengera.) Kulowa kumeneku kumathandiza omvera omwe angayang'ane ndidzidzidzi kuti akuyitana ICE yanu komanso kuti mkazi wanu.
Ambiri a EMT ndi odwala opaleshoni adzakuuzani kuti sanayang'anepo foni kuti apeze zambiri zadzidzidzi panthawi yovuta. Ngati foni yam'manja imapita kuchipatala, katswiri wa zamankhwala mu chipinda chodzidzimutsa amatha kukumba kuti apeze nambala ya foni.
Tattoos Zamankhwala
Zaka zaposachedwa anthu ena atenga zizindikiro zachipatala mmalo mwa kuvala chibangili cha zamankhwala kapena mkanda. Ngakhale kuti zojambula sizingatheke pamtundu wa munthu wanu mwadzidzidzi, EMTs ndi odwala matenda opaleshoni sakuyang'ana zojambula. Chizindikiro sichitha kupulumutsa moyo wanu, kapena kuti, pitirizani kuwathandiza kuti asamapange mankhwala a CPR ngati muli DNR.
Zoyenera kuchita
Ma Paramedics ndi EMTs amaphunzitsidwa kuti azifufuza mozama momwe angathere kuti adziwe cholakwika ndi wodwalayo. Ngakhale palibe njira yotsimikizirira kuti tidzapeza mfundo zomwe zatsala kwa ife, pali zikhalidwe zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito kuziwona.
Tidzayang'ana mankhwala m'kati mwa nyumba. Kulikonse kumene mumasungira mabotolo a mankhwala, sungani mawonekedwe ndi zamankhwala. Phatikizani mfundo zofunika izi zachipatala :
- Dzina lonse
- Tsiku lobadwa
- Mankhwala amasiku ano
- Nthendayi (onetsetsani kuti mukudwala matenda oopsa kwambiri poyamba komanso kupweteka kwa zipangizo zomwe anthu omwe amawafunsa mwamsanga angagwiritse ntchito monga latex)
- Matenda achilendo (monga matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, khunyu)
- Mayina okhudza zoopsa ndi manambala a foni
- * Musaike nambala yanu yokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha anthu pa mndandandanda wanu (sikofunika pazidzidzidzi ndipo zingakuikeni kuti mubwerere)
Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri pa Zomwe Mungapange Mwadzidzidzi
Kukhala ndi chidziwitso chaumwini chakuthandizira kwa EMTs kapena odwala matenda opatsirana ndi ofunika, koma palibe malo omwe mungapeze kuti mungapeze izi. Popeza zochitika zoopsa ndi, mwakutanthauzira, malo osokoneza bongo, kupambana kwabwino ndiko mwina kukhala ndi chidziwitso chanu chachipatala m'malo ochepa, monga pakhomo lakumaso ndi munthu wanu.
Kufikira uthenga wokhudza zachipatala ukugwedezeka kwambiri, koma pali kwenikweni zinthu zochepa chabe omwe akuyankha mofulumira akufunika kuti ayambe kukugwirani ntchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo kudziwa ngati muli ndi chiopsezo chowopsya, kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe lingayeseke pangozi koma osati (monga khunyu) ndi chidziwitso (cholembedwa ndi dokotala) kuti ndinu DNR ngati mwasankha njira iyi.
> Chitsime:
> Zolinga za Kuletsa ndi Kuteteza Matenda. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Ermergency Resonse Resources. Kusinthidwa 12/02/16. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/emres/responders.html