A Nursing Hospice Ali ndi Udindo Wosiyana
A nuresi othandiza amathandiza m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Thandizo lachipatala likhoza kuchitika kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala-nthawi zambiri. Zimachokera ku chikhulupiliro chakuti munthu aliyense amene akudwala kapena wodwala ali ndi ufulu wakufa ndi ulemu komanso wopanda ululu, komanso kuti banja la wodwalayo liyeneranso kusamalidwa ndi kuthandizidwa mwachifundo.
Wodwala aliyense wodwala amawasamaliridwa ndi gulu la akatswiri omwe amapereka thandizo lachipatala, kasamalidwe ka ululu, ndi chithandizo cha maganizo ndi chauzimu chogwirizana ndi zofuna za wodwalayo. A nuresi odwala alendo ndi anthu ofunika kwambiri.
Ntchito za Aubwino a Achipatala Ovutitsa Ntchito
A nuresi ochipatala ndi aamwino olembetsa ndi aamwino othandizira. Ali ndi maudindo angapo ofunikira ndikukwaniritsa maudindo osiyanasiyana. Pakati pa chithandizo cha odwala, mukhoza kulandira chithandizo kuchokera kwa anamwino omwe amagwira ntchitoyi.
- Namwino Wothandizira Achipatala Wotsogolera Nkhani: Mayi wamkulu wothandizira odwala chipatala ali ndi udindo woyesa ndi kuyang'anira chisamaliro cha wodwalayo. Chithandizo chimodzi chokha cha abambo chimapatsidwa kwa wodwala aliyense, kulimbikitsa ubale wokhulupirira ndikulola kupitiriza kusamalira. Namwino wothandizira anthu odwala matendawa ndi namwino wovomerezeka (RN) amene ayenera kukhala omasuka kugwira ntchito mwaulere. Mayi ndi maso komanso makutu a dokotala wodwala matendawa ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi luso lofufuza mozama. Woweruza mlandu wothandizira wodwala kuchipatala ndi woganizira kwambiri. A nuresi ogwira ntchito kuzipatala ali ndi mwayi wapadera wogawana nawo nthawi yomaliza ya wodwala, choncho ayenera kukhala achifundo komanso achifundo.
- Namwino Wothandizira Anthu Odwala Thandizo kapena Namwino Wovomerezeka: Wachikulire odwala kapena amene amaloledwa kulandira chithandizo nthawi zambiri amakhala woyang'anira wodwala kuchipatala. Amathera nthawi yochuluka ndi odwala ndi osamalira awo, kufotokozera nzeru zachipatala ndikupanga dongosolo la chisamaliro. Pofuna kuyesa chosowa cha wodwalayo ndi kukonzekera kwa chipatala , wodwala odwala kapena amene amaloledwa kulowetsedwa akudandaula ndi dokotala wodwala kuti alandire wodwalayo kupita kuchipatala . Pomwe wodwala akuloledwa, ndiye namwino wothandizira odwala omwe amadziŵa bwinobwino wodwalayo, akulamula mankhwala ndi zipangizo zomwe wodwalayo adzazifuna (motsogoleredwa ndi dokotala wodwala), ndipo ayamba njira ya maphunziro oleza mtima ndi osamalira.
- Mayi Nurse-Muchezera Mlendo: Mayi woyang'anira dokotala ndi amene alibe udindo wowongolera milandu koma m'malo mwake akuwonjezera chisamaliro cha odwala omwe ali ndi chithandizo cha odwala. Pitani kukaonana ndi anamwino kawirikawiri ali ndi anamwino (ma LVN kapena LPN). Kawirikawiri amachezera odwala omwe ali ndi zosowa zoyenera pamene oyang'anira mabungwe sangakwanitse kupita msanga. Atsogoleri am'chipatala angakhalenso ndi udindo wotsata chisamaliro, monga kusamalira zilonda , kuti woweruzayo athandize. Maofesi a chipatala amachezera anamwino omwe amawatchula pambuyo pa maola kuti akachezere odwala omwe akufunikira zofunika ndi kupita ku imfa.
- Mayi Nurse-Triage Nurse: Namwino wothandizira odwala amamwa foni kwa odwala kapena osamalira awo omwe ali pakhomo. Iye amayamba kuyambitsa ndondomeko ndi chithandizo pa foni. Kuwonjezera pa kupereka malangizo kwa wodwala kapena wothandizira kuti azisamalidwa ndi matenda kapena mankhwala, wodwala wa triage amafunsira kwa dokotala wodwala kuchipatala ndipo amamudziwitsa woyang'anira nkhaniyo kapena amuchezera namwino ngati pali kusowa kwa ulendo. Chifukwa chakuti namwino wa triage sangathe kumuwona wodwalayo, ayenera kukhala ndi luso lapadera loyankhulana kuti adziwe zolondola ndi zofunikira zowunika kwa odwala kapena wothandizira. Namwino uyu wothandizira odwala ayenera kukhala woganiza bwino yemwe angathe kuika patsogolo patsogolo.
Chitsime:
> Chisamaliro chachipatala. Bungwe la National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization. https://www.nhpco.org/about-hospice-and-palliative-care/hospice-faqs.