Anthu omwe amadwala matenda a chiwindi, makamaka ngati chiwindi chawo chikuwotcha, amakhala ndi chiwindi. Izi zingayambitsenso munthu kukhala ndi stroke. Matenda a chiwindi, chiwindi cha chiwindi, ndi zilonda zonse zimayanjana motere. Musanaphunzire zambiri pazinthu izi, ndizofunika kuti odwala matenda a chiwindi asinthe chidziwitso cha chiwindi ndi ntchito zake.
Chiwindi chimatengedwa ngati mphamvu ya thupi. Amatsogolera zakudya komanso zimagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala. Chiwindi chimathandizanso kupeŵa poizoni ndi zinyalala zowopsa kuchokera mthupi lathu. Monga akatswiri amaganizira, munthu ayenera kusamalira chiwindi chake pofuna kupewa matenda. Njira imodzi yochitira izi ndikumangika mowa mopitirira muyeso komanso kuyang'anira zakudya zomwe zilibe chitetezo kwa chiwindi ndi kupuma kosatha.
Kodi Hepatitis N'chiyani?
Chiwindi cha chiwindi ndikutentha kapena matenda a chiwindi. Zina mwa zifukwa zomwe anthu amapezera chiwindi ndi kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zizindikiro, kugonana kosateteza komanso kupyoza thupi. Zingakhalenso chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa chiwindi chifukwa cha poizoni kapena poizoni, matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya, komanso chizoloŵezi cha chitetezo cha mthupi chomwe chimasokoneza chiwindi. Komabe, malinga ndi kafukufuku, matenda a chiwindi amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi omwe amachititsa kuti anthu azikhalamo. Chiwindi cha matenda a shuga chikhoza kulembedwa mu mitundu isanu: A, B, C, D, ndi E.
Kawirikawiri (poyankhula) ndi hepatitis A, B, ndi C.
Pamene mavitamini ena a chiwindi amatha kutuluka pakapita nthawi, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuti wodwala asakumane ndi matendawa. Palinso machitidwe omwe chiwindi cha hepatitis A ndi B chingathe kuwononga kwambiri chiwindi chanu. Nthawi zina, kusintha kwa chiwindi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuti wodwala apulumuke, koma sikuti nthawi zonse zimapezeka ndipo sizimapindulitsa nthawi zonse.
Kugwirizana pakati pa Matenda a Chiwindi ndi Hepatitis
Matenda a chiwindi amatchedwa kugwira ntchito kwa chiwindi, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda aakulu. Zokwanira zimayambitsa mavuto omwe amachititsa kuti chiwindi chikwaniritsidwe pakuchita ntchito zake. Monga momwe tsopano mukudziwira, chiwindi ndi choyambitsa njira zina zovuta m'thupi. Ngati chiwindi chimalephereka kapena kuwonongeka, kutayika kwa ntchitozi kungawononge madera ena a thupi. Chiwindi cha chiwindi ndi chimodzi mwa matendawa a chiwindi.
Chiwindi cha chiwindi chimatha chifukwa cha kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, kutsekula m'mimba, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndi mavairasi ena. Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa kwambiri ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zothandizira matenda a chiwindi. Mowa ndi poizoni kwa maselo onse a chiwindi ndipo akhoza kubweretsa kutupa ngati akudya mopitirira muyeso. Izi zimatchedwanso kuti chidwala cha chiwindi. Maselo a chiwindi amatha kuchepetseratu kapena kuwonongeka kwamuyaya chifukwa chodziwika kwambiri ndi mankhwala kapena mankhwala. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa wreckage mpaka chiwindi.
Chiwindi cha chiwindi chimayambitsa kutupa kwa chiwindi, koma chikhoza kuchiritsidwa mwachindunji. Mukhoza kulepheretsa kufalikira kwa chiwindi cha A Hebatitis pogwiritsa ntchito sluicing manja anu, makamaka ngati mukukonzekera chakudya.
Mwachidziwitso, matenda a hepatitis B amapezeka chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa madzi amtundu wa kachilombo ka HIV. Zingayambitse matenda oopsa, komanso matenda a chiwindi kapena kutupa kwapachipatala, komwe kumayambitsa khansa ya chiwindi ndi chiwindi. Chiwindi cha chiwindi cha matenda a Hepatitis C nthawi zambiri chimayesedwa kuti chikhale ndi matenda a chiwindi, ndipo chimayambitsa khansa ya chiwindi.
Matenda a Chiwindi ndi Stroke
Kukwapulidwa kumaonedwa kuti ndi nambala imodzi ya chifukwa cha ulema ngakhale imfa. Ichi ndi matenda omwe amakhudza mitsempha yomwe imabwera mkati ndi mkati mwa ubongo wanu. Anthu omwe amadwala matenda a chiwindi cha mafuta amakhala ovuta kwambiri. Malingana ndi kafukufuku wina, ngati chiwindi chanu cha mafuta chimawonongeka kale kapena chikuwotcha, mukhoza kudwala miyendo yochepa pafupipafupi.
Zina mwa zifukwa zowonongeka zimaphatikizanso kumwa mowa kwambiri ndi kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Matenda a chiwindi, matenda a chiwindi, ndi kupwetekedwa mtima ndi ofanana kwambiri. Zizindikiro ndi mavuto ndi zofanana. Pokumbukira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kumeneku kwa thupi lanu, ndi bwino kuti muzisamalira thupi lanu komanso muzisamala za zakudya, zakumwa, ndi mankhwala omwe mukudya ndi zina zomwe mumachita nawo.
Zotsatira:
Grønbaek H, Johnsen SP, Jepsen P, Gislum M, Vilstrup H, Tage-Jensen U, Sørensen HT. Matenda a chiwindi, matenda ena a chiwindi, ndi chiopsezo cha kuchipatala kwa intracerebral kuchepa kwa magazi: chiwerengero cha anthu a ku Danish chomwe chimawongolera. BMC Gastroenterol. 2008 May 24; 8: 16.
Tziomalos K, Giampatzis V, Bouziana SD, Spanou M, Papadopoulou M, Pavlidis A, Kostaki S, Bozikas A, Savopoulos C, Hatzitolios AI. Chiyanjano pakati pa nthenda ya chiwindi cha mafuta osalcoholic ndi yovuta ischemic sitiroko yovuta komanso zotsatira. World J Hepatol. 2013 Nov 27; 5 (11): 621-6.