Kodi Muyenera Kudziwa Chiyani?
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), kapena "prostate yowonjezera," ndi vuto lomwe lingayambitse zizindikiro zambiri monga khansara ya prostate .
Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani pa chikhalidwe chofunikira ichi?
Kodi BPH ndi chiyani?
BPH ndi kuwonjezeka kopanda khansa mu kukula ndi chiwerengero cha maselo omwe amapanga prostate.
Ndani Amalandira BPH?
BPH nthawi zambiri imapezeka mwa amuna achikulire. Popeza amayi alibe prostate, sangathe kupeza BPH.
Ndipo anyamata samadziŵa konse zizindikiro za prostate yotukulidwa . Prothate imakula patapita zaka zambiri zowonekera kwa mahomoni aamuna, ndipo anyamata nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi nthawi yokwanira yowonetsera zizindikiro.
Zimayambitsa
Panthawi yotha msinkhu, prostate imatha kudutsa mwamsanga, koma izi zimatha msinkhu ukatha msinkhu. Kuyambira pakati pa moyo, prostate imayamba kukula, koma pang'onopang'ono nthawi ino.
Zikuganiza kuti nthawi izi zikukula chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a amuna monga testosterone. Testosterone imapangidwa kupyolera mu moyo wa munthu ndipo, kenako, prostate imakula mmoyo wonse wa munthu.
Chifukwa cha kukula kwa kukula uku, amuna ambiri samadziwa zizindikiro za BPH mpaka atakula ndipo prostate yafika kukula kotero kuti imatulutsa mkodzo kuchokera pachikhodzodzo.
Zizindikiro
Chifukwa cha malo a prostate, BPH imayambitsa zizindikiro zambiri zobwereka.
Puloteni ili pansipa pamene chikhodzodzo chimalowa mu urethra (yomwe ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono kamene kamanyamula mkodzo kuchokera pachikhodzodzo, kupyolera mu mbolo, kupita kunja kwa thupi). Pamene prostate ikukulitsa, imayambitsa kutuluka kwa mkodzo kudzera mu urethra.
Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri ndi izi:
- Kusinthasintha - kukodza zambiri nthawi zambiri.
- Kufulumira - kukhala ndi maganizo omwe muyenera kukodza mwamsanga.
- Nocturia - kuthamanga kangapo usiku.
- Kuchita manyazi - kuvutika kuyamba mtsinje.
Zizindikiro zimenezi zingakhale zofanana ndi zomwe zimapezeka ndi amuna omwe ali ndi kansa ya prostate . Palibe njira yodziwira ngati zizindikiro zanu zimachokera ku BPH kapena khansara ya prostate, kotero ndikofunikira kukachezera dokotala wanu ngati mukukulitsa zizindikiro izi.
Kodi Mukudziwa Bwanji Kuti Mulibe Khansa ya Prostate?
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zomwe tatchulidwa pamwambapa, muyenera kuwona dokotala wanu. Palibe njira yodziwira ngati muli ndi BPH kapena vuto lalikulu ngati kansa ya prostate yochokera ku zizindikiro zokha.
Kuti muzindikire BPH, khansara ya prostate iyenera kuyambitsidwa. Kuti muchotse kansa ya prostate, muyenera kufufuza kafukufuku wa digito (DRE) ndi prostate-specific antigen (PSA) magazi . Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire kansa ya prostate ndipo ngati zonsezi ndi zoipa, ndiye kuti mwayi wanu wokhala ndi khansa ya prostate ndi yochepa kwambiri.
Zotsatira
> Barry MJ, Cockett AT, Holtgrewe HL, et al. Kugwirizana kwa zizindikiro za prostatomu ku zizoloŵezi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi za thupi ndi zamatenda za kuopsa kwa prostatic hyperplasia. Magazini ya Urology .Mug 1993; 150 (2 Pt 1): 351-8.
> Berry SJ, Coffey DS, Walsh PC, Ewing LL. Kukula kwa prostatic hyperplasia yaumunthu ndi ukalamba. The Journal of Urology . Sep 1984; 132 (3): 474-9.