Kodi Blepharoplasty ndi chiyani?

Kuchita Opaleshoni Minofu Kuti Muthane Maso Osowa

Blepharoplasty, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti opaleshoni ya khungu, ndiyo njira yopaleshoni yomwe imakonza maso omwe akugwedezeka kapena akugwedeza. Chifukwa khungu la khungu lawo ndi lochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi mbali zina za nkhope, limakhala likuwonetsa zizindikiro zoyamba za ukalamba. Mafupa omwe amamveka kapena akuponya amatha kuwonetsa masomphenya anu ndipo amachita zovuta tsiku ndi tsiku.

Magazi a blepharoplasty amachotsa khungu ndi mafuta ochulukirapo ndipo amayimitsa minofu ndi ziphuphu za khungu.

Icho chimachotsa khungu lomwe likulowa mu malo owonetsera ndikukweza masomphenya.

Mitundu ya Blepharoplasty

Pali mitundu iwiri ya blepharoplasty: yogwira ntchito ndi zokongoletsa.

1. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Blepharoplasty: Kugwira ntchito kwa blepharoplasty kumachotsa khungu lowonjezera lomwe limasokoneza masomphenya anu. Ngati ndondomekoyi yatsimikiziridwa kukhala yowonjezereka kuchipatala ikhoza kubweredwa ndi inshuwalansi ya zamankhwala. Kodi masomphenya ochuluka angakhudzidwe bwanji poyesera masomphenya anu ndi Humphrey Visual Field (HVF) Analyzer.
2. Zodzoladzola Blepharoplasty: Zodzoladzola za blepharoplasty zikhoza kuchitidwa pamphuno wapamwamba kapena pansi, kapena zonse ziwiri. Malingana ndi mtundu wa m'mphepete mwa eyelid blepharoplasty, kapenanso khungu losalala m'mphuno laching'ono limachotsedwa kapena kugawidwa kapena kuchotsedwa kwa mafuta owonjezera kumachitika.

Muyenera kukhala ndi chiyembekezo chenicheni musanakhale ndi blepharoplasty. Ngakhale kuti njirayi ingasinthe maonekedwe a maso anu, sizikuthandizani kusintha nkhope yanu.

Olemba Blepharoplasty

Ngati mukuganiza za blepharoplasty, muyenera kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, osasuta, osakhala ndi maso aakulu, komanso kukhala ndi minofu ndi minofu yathanzi.

Blepharoplasty Procedure

Blepharoplasty imakhala ikuchitika panthawi yopuma ndipo imadalira aneshesia ndi sedation.

Ndondomekoyi ikhoza kumatenga mphindi 45 mpaka 2, malinga ndi momwe mukuyendetsera maulendo apamwamba ndi apansi.

Ngati mapepala anu apamwamba akugwiritsidwa ntchito, mizere yosakanizika imapangidwa motsatira mizere ya chilengedwe cha maso anu. Akadapangidwanso, mafuta amachotsedwa kapena kuchotsedwa, minofu ndi minofu zimakhala zolimba, ndipo khungu lowonjezera limachotsedwa. Ngati mwachitidwa opaleshoni m'makono a m'munsi, makina amatha kupangidwa pansi pa mzere wa pansi kapena mkatikati mwa khungu lakuya. Malinga ndi njirayi, khungu lowonjezera la ma khungu lachotsedwa kapena mafuta amawomboledwanso kapena kuchotsedwa.

Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, zomwe mumaziikazo zatsekedwa ndi sutures zowonongeka, zomatira za khungu, kapena tepi ya opaleshoni.

Kubwezeretsa Pambuyo pa Blepharoplasty

Pambuyo pa tsamba la blepharoplasty, maso anu amatha kupangidwa ndi gauze ndi mafuta onunkhira komanso ozizira ozizira angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mudzapatsidwa malangizo enieni omwe mungatsatire kuphatikizapo mankhwala omwe muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito kapena olemba nthawi ndi nthawi yomwe muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala wanu opaleshoni. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzitseni zizindikiro zirizonse kapena zizindikiro zomwe muyenera kuziyang'anira zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kutsatira mwamsanga.

Mukhoza kuyembekezera kuti mukumva kutupa, kuvulaza, kukwiya kapena maso owuma. Ambiri mwa kutupa amatsika mkati mwa masabata awiri. Simungathe kuvala malingaliro kapena maonekedwe a maso kwa milungu iwiri mutatha opaleshoni. Mitsuko yanu nthawi zambiri imachotsedwa tsiku lachitatu kapena lachinai pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Zingakhale bwino kuti muzivala magalasi amdima kwa milungu iwiri yotsatira kuti muteteze maso anu ku dzuwa ndi mphepo. Mukhoza kubwerera kuntchito masiku angapo mpaka sabata koma muyenera kupewa masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso ntchito zovuta kwa milungu iwiri.

Ngozi za Blepharoplasty

Mafuta a blepharoplasty amalekerera bwino.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo, pakhoza kukhala kutupa ndi kuvunda ponseponse pamalo opangira opaleshoni. Izi zidzasokonezeka paokha.

Zovuta sizofala koma zimaphatikizapo matenda, granuloma, momwe amachitira ndi anesthesia , ndi mawonedwe awiri kapena osokonezeka. Maso anu angakhumudwitse ndi kuwuma chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kanthaŵi kogawidwa kwa misonzi. Mabala anu ochokera ku blepharoplasty nthawi zambiri amakhala osabisala ndikuthawa nthawi. Onetsetsani kuti mungalankhule ndi dokotala pazinthu zina zomwe angakhale akukufotokozerani zizindikiro zanu komanso mavuto ena omwe angachitike.

_Zotsatira:

_{Drolet, B., ndi P. Sullivan. Zolemba Zochokera Kumankhwala: Blepharoplasty. Kuchita Opaleshoni Yapulasitiki ndi Kukonzanso . 2014. 133 (5): 1195-205.}

_{Karimnejad, K., ndi S. Walen. Zovuta pa Opaleshoni Yopera Mafupa. Zipatala Zopangira Opaleshoni Pachifuwa cha ku North America . 2016. 24 (2): 193-203.}