Kodi Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System Ndi Chiyani?

Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System inali njira yoyamba yokonzedwanso ya FDA yomwe inavomerezedwa kuti ikhale yogwiritsidwa ntchito ku United States. Hip kuukitsa ndi njira yotsatila yotsalira anthu ena odwala nyamakazi . Inavomerezedwa ndi US FDA pa May 9, 2006.

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Kodi Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System Ndi Chiyani?

Choyamba choyamba mu 1997 ku United Kingdom, Hip Birmingham yayigwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayiko ena 26 ndipo yakhazikitsidwa mwa odwala ambiri. Smith & Nephew ndi amene amapanga Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System.

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Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System - Kukonzekera Hip kwa Kubwezeretsa

Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System imathandiza kupweteka kwa ululu komanso kumapangitsanso ntchito yothandizira kupatula ziwalo za chiuno chakuwonongeka. Chiunochi chikhoza kuonongeka ndi osteoarthritis , nyamakazi ya nyamakazi , nyamakazi yoopsa, dysplasia, kapena avascular necrosis .

Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System yakonzedwa kuti isunge mafupa ena kusiyana ndi chikhomodzinso cha chiuno. Mwa kusunga mafupa ena, odwala ang'onoang'ono amasunga njira za opaleshoni zamtsogolo, kuphatikizapo mwambo wam'chiuno, ngati pakufunika.

Birmingham Hip ndi gawo limodzi la magawo awiri. Chophimba chachitsulo chimayikidwa pamwamba pa mpira woukitsidwa. Chikho chachitsulo chimalowa m'thumba lachitsulo kapena acetabulum. Birmingham Hip ndi mgwirizano wa zitsulo.

Mpira wa chikazi (monga chithunzi) amaukitsidwa pamaso pa chithunzithunzi chachitsulo chosakwanira. Chofunika kwambiri, Birmingham Hip imayendetsa malo otupa a mpira ndi zowonongeka ndi carbide cobalt chrome, kuthetsa ululu ndikubwezeretsa chirengedwe.

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Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System - Metal-on-Metal / Full Implant

Chitsulo chogwiritsira ntchito zitsulo, monga Birmingham Hip, chimathetsa mavuto omwe amapangidwa ndi polyethylene kuvala kumalo amakolo omwe ali ndi pulasitiki mu chigawo cha acetabina. Chovala cha polyethylene chimazindikiritsidwa kuti ndi chifukwa chotsegula ma prosteses .

Hip Hip ya Birmingham imapangidwira achinyamata, othandizira odwala. Sichivomerezeka kwa okalamba kapena olefuka. Kuwukanso kwadongosolo sikunayenere pazinthu zotsatirazi:

• Odwala ali ndi matenda m'thupi kapena mwazi.
• Odwala ali ndi mafupa omwe sali odzala.
• Wodwala ali ndi matenda okhudzana ndi chotengera cha magazi, matenda okhudzana ndi minofu, kapena matenda okhudzana ndi mitsempha ndi minofu omwe angateteze bata la Birmingham Hip kapena akhoza kusokoneza chidziwitso.
• Mafupa a odwala sakhala abwino kapena amphamvu chifukwa cha osteoporosis , kapena pali mbiri yakale ya mafupa; kapena ngati pali mitsempha yambiri yamadzi (cysts) yaikulu kuposa mamita 1 mu mutu wachikazi.
• Wodwala ndi wamwamuna komanso wa zaka za kubadwa kwa mwana popeza sizidziwikanso ngati zitsulo zamatope zotulutsidwa ndi chipangizo zingathe kuvulaza mwana wosabadwa.
• Odwala ali ndi impso omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri.
• Wodwala ali ndi mphamvu zothandizira.
• Odwala amadwala chitetezo cha mthupi chifukwa cha matenda monga AIDS, kapena amalandira corticosteroids .
• Odwala ndi ochepa kapena olemera kwambiri.

Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri

Si onse odwala nyamakazi amene amafunika kukhala ndi chiuno kuti akhale woyenera pa Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System. Ndi bwino kuti mudziwe zomwe mungachite ndikukambirana ndi dokotala wanu. Malinga ndi mbiri yanu yachipatala, dokotala wanu adzakukulangizani ndikupanga ndemanga ponena za njira yabwino kwambiri kwa inu.

_Zotsatira:

_{Smith & Nephew Alandira Kuvomereza kwa FDA Kwa Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System, May 10, 2006}

_{Zida zamankhwala. FDA. Birmingham Hip Resurfacing (BHR) - P040033. Kusinthidwa 09/05/2013.
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/DeviceApprovalsandClearances/Recently-ApprovedDevices/ucm078189.htm}