Khansara ya Tchalitchi: Zisonyezo, Zizindikiro ndi Zoopsa

Kuzindikira zizindikiro za khansa ya falsipian

Khansara yamagetsi ndi matenda omwe amakhudza mazira omwe amagwirizanitsa mazira ndi chiberekero , zomwe zimaloleza kutumiza mazira kuchokera ku ovary kupita pachiberekero.

Zizindikiro za khansa ya khansa ya Fallopian

Zizindikiro za khansara yamagazi ndizosawoneka bwino ndipo zimakhala zosiyana ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Ndi khansara kwambiri, choncho nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zimagwirizana ndi zovuta zina, osati khansara yamagazi.

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za khansa yapakhungu ndi:

• Kutaya kwa Vaginal . Mthenda yamagazi yomwe imakhala yoyera, yomveka, kapena yokhala ndi pinki (magazi) ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha kansa ya falsipian yamagazi. Komabe, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha chinthu chochepa kwambiri. Ngati mukukumana ndi matendawa, mukhoza kuyembekezera kuti dokotala wanu asiye kugonana kwanu ndikuyesa zitsanzo zazikuluzikulu. Malingana ndi nthawi yomwe mapepala anu omalizira a Pap apangidwa, dokotala wanu angafune kuti mukhale nawo limodzi.
• Mimba Yam'mimba Kapena Yamadzimadzi: Chotupa chochulukirapo mumatope chimatha kukankhira pamakoma a chubu ndikupweteka m'mimba. Khansara ikhoza kufalikira m'makoma a mazira omwe amatha kukhala nawo ndipo pamapeto pake amalowa m'mimba mwazi (m'mimba pamimba) ndi m'mimba ngati sakusamalidwa. Chifukwa khansara yamatenda ndi yachilendo ndipo ululu wa m'mimba ndi wofala ndi zina zambiri, chizindikiro ichi sichimabweretsa mbendera zapafupi. Kupweteka kwapilisi komwe kumapitirira ndipo kumakhala kwa milungu iwiri ndithudi kumafunika kuyesedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi ululu wa pelvic, dokotala wanu akufuna kudziwa:
  1. pamene ululu umachitika
  2. zomwe zingayambitse ululu kwa inu
  3. zomwe mukuzitenga kuti muthetse ululu

• Misa yamalavu: Minofu yomwe imatha kuwonedwa panthawi yoyezetsa magazi ndi chizindikiro chofunika, koma nthawi zambiri chimakhudzana ndi zinthu zowonongeka, monga mazira a ovari. Ngati minofu imapezeka pakapita kafukufuku, dokotala wanu adzafuna kutsata mayesero ena, monga ultrasound kapena CT scan kuti apeze zambiri zokhudza misala.

• Kuchetsa kwapachikazi kosasamalidwa: Kutaya magazi kwachibadwa kosabadwa kungabwere ndi khansara yakufa. Kuchepetsa magazi kumatengedwa ngati kosazolowereka pakapita nthawi, pambuyo pa kugonana kapena kupha, kapena ngati muli ndi nthawi yolemetsa. Mayi amodzi omwe amapezeka m'mbuyo mwa amayi amatha kupewa magazi.

Kupweteka kwa majeremusi, kukhuta, ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndizo zizindikiro zomwe zimachitika pamene amayi amapezeka kuti ali ndi khansara ya fallopian. Komabe, zizindikirozi sizikupezekapo palimodzi.

Azimayi Am'mbuyo-Amayi Amodzi ndi Zizindikiro za Khansa ya Fallopian

Mkhalidwe wamagazi ukhoza kuthandizira momwe zizindikiro zimayendetsera komanso njira yothandizira khansa ya falsipian. Azimayi omwe ali ndi vuto la kumbuyo kwa amayi omwe akukumana ndi magazi osadziwika amavomereza kuti azifufuza bwinobwino.

Pamene magazi a m'mimba mwa mayi wamwamuna amatha msanga kusonyeza khansa ya falsipian, imasonyeza kuti chinachake n'cholakwika ndipo chiyenera kuyesedwa. Zingakhale zophweka zochepa za mankhwala opatsirana a hormone, kapena zingakhale zovuta kwambiri, monga khansa.

Ngati muli ndi vuto loyambitsa matenda a m'mimba, nkofunika kulengeza kwa dokotala wanu.

Ndani Akukula Khansa ya Fallopian Cancer?

Matendawa ndi osowa, ndipo palibe zowonjezereka zokhudzana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zoopsa.

Akazi amene adzalandira jini la BRCA lomwe linasinthika ali pa chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi khansa ya falsipian.

Tikudziwa kuti khansara yamagulu yamtunduwu imawonekera kwambiri m'mayi a ku Caucasus omwe ali pakati pa zaka 50 mpaka 60. Komabe, ngakhale zachilendo, matendawa amatha kukantha akazi ang'onoang'ono komanso achinyamata ndi akulu kuposa zaka 50 mpaka 60 zakubadwa.

Kuchepetsa Kuopsa kwa Khansa Yopanga Khansa

Kafukufuku wamakono oyambitsa matenda a khansa amapezeka nthawi zina pamene mazira amachotsedwa ngati mbali ya opaleshoni yoyenera kuchitapo kanthu pofuna kuchepetsa ngozi za khansa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi BRCA gene mutations.

Kwa amayi omwe ali pachiopsezo chachikulu cha matendawa, akatswiri amalangiza kuti amachotsa mazira ndi mazira (salpingo-oophorectomy) pamene amayi atha kukhala ndi ana kuti ateteze motsutsana ndi mazira ndi khansa yamagazi.

Malangizo oti achotse mitsempha yamtunduwu imapangidwira chifukwa opaleshoni ina yakhala ikuwulula kansalu ya khansa yamtunduwu pamene poyamba khansa inkaganiziridwa kukhala yowopsa kapena khansa yoyamba yomwe imayambitsa mimba.

Ngakhale kuti opaleshoniyi imachepetsa chiopsezo, sizimathetseratu ngati amayi ena omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi kansa ya m'magazi ali ndi zochitika zazikulu za khansara m'mimba mwa mazira ndi mazira othawa pa nthawi yomwe amagwira ntchito.

_Chitsime:

_{American Cancer Society.Kodi khansara yamatenda ingatetezedwe?}

_{American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO). Khansara ya Tchalitchi Yachiwerewere: Zizindikiro ndi Zizindikiro.}