Mayeso a fructosamine ali ofanana ndi mayeso a hemoglobin A1c , koma sagwiritsidwa ntchito mofala. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa mayesero awiriwa ndikuti mayeso a fructosamine amachititsa mlingo wanu wamagazi m'magulu awiri kapena atatu apitawo, pamene mayeso a A1c ndiyeso ya shuga lanu la magazi pa miyezi iwiri kapena itatu yapitayo. Kuonjezerapo, mayeso a fructosamine amatsitsa mapuloteni m'magazi mmalo mwa hemoglobin yogawanika.
Mamolekyu a shuga omwe alipo mu magazi anu amamatira ndi mapuloteni. Mapuloteniwa amazungulira m'magazi anu masiku 14 mpaka 21, kotero kuyeza kwawo kumapereka chithunzi cha shuga m'magazi anu nthawi imeneyo.
Kawirikawiri, mayeso a fructosamine amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dokotala akufuna kuyang'ana kwambiri shuga lanu la magazi, monga pamene kusintha kumapangidwe mu dongosolo lanu la mankhwala. Mayeso angagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi ya mimba pamene thupi lanu limasintha nthawi zonse.
Chiyeso Chikagwiritsidwa Ntchito
Mosiyana ndi mayeso a A1c, fructosamine sinagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuyesa kuyesera kwa anthu omwe alibe matenda a shuga kapena omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga.
M'malo mwake, mayeso a fructosamine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene mayeso a A1c sangathe kupereka kuwunika kokwanira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwapezeka ndi magazi kapena hemolytic anemia, kutuluka kwa maselo anu a magazi kumatanthauza kuti kuyesa magazi a hemoglobini A1c adzakhala ochepa, choncho fructosamine idzakhala yolondola kwambiri.
Komanso, ngati muli ndi matenda a helojeni odwala kapena a hemoglobin ena, mayeso a hemoglobin A1c sali odalirika ndipo mayesero a fructosamine angapangidwe.
Mayeso a fructosamine amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati Kuwonjezera pa kugula magazi m'magazi mukakhala ndi kusintha kwatsopano kwa mankhwala anu kapena insulini ndipo mukhoza kuthandizira kuwona zotsatira za mankhwala atsopano patatha masabata angapo m'malo moyembekezera miyezi kuti muyese mayeso a A1c.
Chiyesochi chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa matenda opatsirana pogonana chifukwa kusintha kumachitika mwamsanga pa nthawi ya mimba. Nthawi yofupika ya mayesero amalola dokotala kuti ayang'anire magazi anu a shuga kwambiri.
Mayeso Oyesedwawo
Uku ndi kuyezetsa magazi komwe kunapangidwa ndi chitsanzo chochotsedwa kuchokera mu mitsempha kapena chala chala ndi kusanthula mu labotale. Kusala kudya sikufunika. Kuyesa kunyumba kunayamba kutulutsidwa koma kunathetsedwa mu 2002 popeza sikunali kolondola.
Zomwe Zotsatira Zotsatira Zikutanthauza
Pamwamba pa mlingo wa fructosamine, kuchuluka kwanu kwa magazi m'magazi mumasabata awiri kapena atatu apitawo. Kawirikawiri, chizoloŵezi chimayang'aniridwa ndi mayesero obwereza. Ngati zotsatira zikhalebe zapamwamba, zikuwonetsa kuti simunayambe kulamulira bwino magazi. Dokotala wanu ayesa kudziwa chifukwa chake ndikuthandizani kusintha mankhwala anu, zakudya, ndi zina kuti musunge bwino.
- Kwa anthu omwe alibe shuga, fructosamine ndi: 175-280 mmol / L
- Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, fructosamine ndi: 210-421 mmol / L
- Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi shuga yosadziteteza, fructosamine ndi: 268-870 mmol / L
Kufunika Kwambiri
Nthawi zina, kudalirika kwa mayeso a fructosamine kungasokonezedwe. Chikhalidwe chilichonse chomwe chimakhudza kupanga mankhwala a serum albumin, kaya chiwonjezere kapena kuchepa, chikhoza kuwonetsa kukhulupilika kwa mayeso a fructosamine.
Zitsanzo zina za zinthu zikuphatikizapo:
- Matenda opweteka (mwachitsanzo, matenda a chiwindi)
- Nephritic syndrome
- Matenda a chithokomiro
- Paraproteinemia
Kuonjezerapo, kuchuluka kwa ascorbic acid (vitamini C) kungasokoneze kudalirika kwa mayeso. Choncho, odwala ayenera kupewa zakudya zopangira mavitamini a ascorbic osachepera maola 24 musanayambe kusonkhanitsa.
Zotsatira:
Fructosamine - Mayeso. October 30, 2015. Lab ikuyesa pa intaneti, American Association for Clinical Chemistry.
Chotsatira cha shuga cha Johns Hopkins. Mazira ena a glycemia: fructosamine, albumin glycated, 1,5-AG.
> Kupititsa patsogolo. Fructosamine.