Matenda a cavernous ndi mtundu wamba wa malformation
Matenda a cavernous ndi mtundu wamba wa malformation, koma omwe ali nawo ali pachiopsezo chovutika ndi kupweteka kwa magazi. Makamaka, vuto la cavernous ndi chisa chaching'ono cha mitsempha yambiri yamagazi yomwe ili mkati mwa minofu ya thupi, monga mafupa, matumbo kapena ubongo.
Pamene ziphuphu zoopsa zimachitika mu ubongo zingakhale zovuta makamaka.
Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu zapakhosi zimakhala ndi mitsempha yochepa, yomwe ilibe mitsempha yambiri yomwe ikubwera, ndipo imasiyana kwambiri ndi ziwalo zomwe zimakhala. Momwemonso, ziphuphu zoopsa zimakhala zochepa komanso zosaopsa kuposa zovuta zowonjezereka.
Kodi Cavernous Malformations Chifukwa Kusuta?
Ngakhale kuti ali ochepa, zopweteka zapakhosi zimakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chowopsa m'magazi . Kutuluka kwa magazi, komabe, kumakhala kochepa, kumadzikonda komanso kochepa. Komabe, m'magazi pang'ono, kutuluka mwa magazi ndi kwakukulu kwambiri ndipo kumayambitsa matenda oopsa a moyo. Kamodzi kowonongeka kowopsa, kamakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chothamanganso, makamaka mkati mwa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zotsatira.
Kodi Cavernous Malformations Amadziwika Bwanji?
Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu zoopsa zimapezeka ndi MRI . Ali ndi mawonekedwe ochepa omwe amakhala ndi magazi pambali pake.
Nthawi zina, sizingatheke kusiyanitsa cavernous malformation kuchokera ku ziwalo zazing'ono kapena matenda, choncho dokotala angasankhe kuchita mayesero ena kuti athane ndi matendawa.
Ndani Amapewa Ziphuphu Zakale?
Mavuto a Cavernous amachitika pafupifupi pafupifupi 0,5 peresenti ya anthu.
Amatha kupezeka m'magulu onse koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakati pa zaka 10 ndi 30. Zina zimakhala za banja, kutanthauza kuti zimachitika m'magulu angapo a banja limodzi. Izi zikusonyeza kuti muzochitikazi, pangakhale chifukwa choyambitsa matenda.
Kodi Zizindikiro Ndi Ziti?
Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu zowopsa sizimayambitsa zizindikiro zirizonse, koma zitatha magazi, zimayambitsa kukhumudwa , kupweteka mutu komanso zizindikiro zina .
Kodi Chithandizochi N'chiyani?
Zizindikiro zina, monga kukhumudwa, zimatha kulamuliridwa ndi mankhwala. Nthawi zina mankhwala sali okwanira, komabe opaleshoni kuchotsa vuto la cavernous kuchokera mu ubongo lingathe kuchitidwa. Mukapambana, opaleshoni imeneyi ikhoza kuchiritsa odwala ambiri. Ngati kutuluka magazi kwakukulu kwakhala kochitika kale, opaleshoni ikhoza kuteteza matenda ena.
Njira ina yothandizira yokhala ndi vuto la matenda osokoneza bongo ndiyo mankhwala othandizira anthu . Popeza pali zotsatira zoopsa za nthawi yaitali za mankhwalawa, izi sizichitika kawirikawiri kupatula ngati opaleshoni sizotheka.
Gwero: Bradley G Walter, Daroff B Robert, Fenichel M Gerald, Jancovic, Joseph Neurology pa zochitika zachipatala, mfundo zowunika ndi kusamalira . Chigawo Chachinai, Philadelphia Elsevier, 2004.
Robinson JR, Awad IA, Little JR .: Natural history ya cavernous angioma. J Neurosurg 75: 709-714, 1991.