Matenda a Chithokomiro Ponena za Kunenepa, Kutaya Kwambiri, ndi Maso Oopsya
Ponena za matenda a chithokomiro, nthano ndi maganizo olakwika ambiri. Nazi 8 mwazinthu zongopeka izi.
Nthano 1: Akazi Okalamba okha Amayambitsa Mavuto a Chithokomiro
Ngakhale kuti mayi ali ndi zaka 60 ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi vuto la chithokomiro, ndiye kuti si gulu limodzi la anthu omwe ali ndi chithokomiro kapena akukumana ndi chiopsezo chachikulu.
Azimayi ambiri amakhala pachiopsezo cha chithokomiro pa msinkhu uliwonse.
Makamaka, vuto la mavuto a chithokomiro kwa amayi limawonjezeka panthaŵi ya kutha msinkhu, mimba, ndi nthawi ya postpartum. Palinso chiopsezo ngati mahomoni amayamba kuchepa chifukwa cha nthawi yokha , makamaka kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka zitatu.
Amuna amakhalanso ndi chithokomiro, ndipo chiopsezo chimakula pamene amuna akula.
Matenda a chithokomiro amatha kuonanso ku hypothyroidism yobadwa kumene, komanso kwa ana ndi achinyamata.
Bodza Lachiwiri: Matenda a Chithokomiro Ndi Osavuta Kwambiri Ndiponso Osavuta Kuwachitira
Musadabwe mukamawerenga kapena kumva nkhani yamba yofalitsidwa ndi odwala ambiri: "Matenda a chithokomiro ndi osavuta kuwapeza ndi ovuta kuchiza."
Zoona zake n'zakuti anthu ambiri amavutika kupeza matenda a chithokomiro. Zizindikiro zosavuta, kuphatikizapo kusagwirizana pazomwe zimayambira mthupi la munthu komanso nthawi yomwe angachiritsidwe, zingathe kupangitsa kuti matendawa akhale ovuta kwambiri.
Ngakhale atatha kuchipatala, mankhwala sakhala "ophweka". Ngati muli hypothyroid, iodine yowonjezera kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo a hyperthyroidism sangathe kuthetsa zizindikiro zanu.
Ndipo poyitanitsa chomwe chimatchedwa chophweka piritsi tsiku limodzi mankhwala a hypothyroidism angakulepheretseni inu, komanso mukutopa, kupanikizika, kupindula, ndi zizindikiro zina zambiri.
Madokotala ambiri komanso odwala mamiliyoni ambiri amadziŵa kuti matenda a chithokomiro ndi ovuta, osiyana siyana omwe amafunika njira zosiyanasiyana kuti azindikire.
Nthano 3: Aliyense Amene Ali Ndi Matenda 'Matenda kapena Hyperthyroidism Adzakhala ndi Maso Opunduka
"Maso owopsa" ndi chizindikiro chimodzi cha matenda a chithokomiro, omwe amatchedwa 'Graves' opthamalopathy . Zizindikiro zina zowonjezereka zimaphatikizapo kuuma, ndi masomphenya osowa kapena awiri.
Ngakhale matenda a chithokomiro ndi zizindikiro zake zogwirizana ndizofala kwambiri m'magulu a Graves ndi odwala omwe ali ndi hyperthyroidism, osati onse omwe ali ndi Graves 'adzakhala ndi zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi maso. Pa nthawi yomweyi, chiwerengero chochepa cha Hashimoto's thyroiditis kapena autoimmune hypothyroidism odwala amakhalanso ndi matenda a maso. Ndipo, kukhala ndi vuto lililonse la chithokomiro silofunikira. Anthu ochepa kwambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a maso a chithokomiro alibe mtundu wa matenda a chithokomiro.
Bodza Lachinayi: Hypothyroidism Idzachititsa Kulemera Kwambiri kwa Mapaundi Angapo
Ziri zovuta kudziwa nthawi zonse kuchuluka kwa kulemera kwake ndi zotsatira zenizeni za hypothyroidism. Komabe, kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya thupi, kuchepetsa mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi kusintha kwina kwa kagayidwe kake ka hypothyroidism kumapangitsa kuti phindu lalikulu kapena ngakhale kunenepa kwambiri anthu ena, malingana ndi momwe thupi lanu limagwirira ntchito.
Nthano 5: Matenda a Manda kapena Hyperthyroidism Nthawi Zonse Zimakuchititsani Kutaya Kunenepa
Pali chikhulupiliro chofala kuti hyperthyroidism nthawi zonse imayambitsa kulemera.
Izi ndichifukwa chakuti odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi hyperthyroidism ali ndi kuchulukitsidwa kwa thupi, komwe kungapangitse kulemera kwa thupi, kapena kuwonjezeka kwa kudya kopanda kulemera. Komabe, chigawo cha anthu omwe ali ndi hyperthyroidism kwenikweni amapeza kulemera pamene ali hyperthyroid.
Nthano 6: Ngati Muli ndi Matenda a Chithokomiro, Mudzakhala ndi Goiter (Chithokomiro Chokwanira)
Goiter ndi chithokomiro chowonjezera cha chithokomiro, ndipo ndi chizindikiro chofala cha hyperthyroidism, ndipo sichidziwika kwambiri mu hyperthyroidism. Komabe, odwala ambiri a chithokomiro samakhala ndi goiter .
Bodza Lachisanu ndi Chiwiri: Lump kapena Nodule M'njira Yanu ya Chithokomiro Muli ndi Khansa ya Chithokomiro
Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha khansara ya chithokomiro ndi chifuwa kapena chifuwa pa chithokomiro chanu.
Ndikofunika kudziwa, komabe, pafupifupi 5 peresenti ya mitsempha ya chithokomiro ndi khansa. Zina zotsalazo zimakhala zabwino. Njira zosiyanasiyana zoyezetsa matenda kuphatikizapo zojambula zojambula ndi zabwino zabwino zokhudzana ndi singano zimatha kudziwa ngati nkhono kapena nthenda yanu ndi imodzi mwa zovuta zomwe zimakhala ndi khansa.
Nthano 8: Simudzakhala ndi Zizindikiro za Hyphyothyism Kupatula Ngati TSH Yanu Ili Yopambana Kwambiri
Ngakhale akatswiri ena ochepa amakhulupirira kuti palibe zizindikiro pokhapokha ngati chithokomiro cholimbikitsa hormone (TSH) chikukwera kwambiri, odwala ambiri amafotokoza zizindikiro zazikulu pamagulu akuluakulu a TSH , kapena m'magulu a 4.0 mpaka 10.0 osiyanasiyana.
Ochita kafukufuku apeza kuti kusagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito TSH wa 10.0, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda a mtima, komanso cholesterol.
Mawu ochokera
Potsirizira pake, ngati wodwala wa chithokomiro, mosakayikira mudzakumana ndi anthu ena othandizira zaumoyo omwe amakhulupirira zonena izi. Zotetezera zanu ziyenera kudziwitsidwa ndi kupatsidwa mphamvu, kuti muthe kufunsa mafunso othandiza, ndikuthandizani pazisankho zanu.
miyambo yathu:
Bahn R, Burch H, Cooper D, et al. Hyperthyroidism ndi Zina Zimayambitsa Thyrotoxicosis: Malangizo Otsogolera a American Thyroid Association ndi American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists . Chitetezo cha Endocrine . Vol 17 No. 3 May / June 2011.
> Garber J, Cobin R, Gharib H, et al. Malangizo Othandizira Amagulu a Hypothyroidism Aakuluakulu: Olembedwa ndi a American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists ndi American Thyroid Association . Chitetezo cha Endocrine . Mph. 18 No. 6 Novemba / December 2012.