Kuwonjezera momwe mungayang'anire khosi lanu ndi khansa kapena mitsempha
Malinga ndi American Cancer Society, anthu ambiri okwana 62,450 a khansa ya chithokomiro (47,230 mwa amayi, ndi amuna 15,220) anapezeka ku United States mu 2015. Ambiri amapezeka kuti ali ndi khansa ya chithokomiro ikuwonjezeka ndipo iwiri anali mu 1990.
Anthu pafupifupi 1,950 anamwalira ndi khansara ya chithokomiro mu 2015. Komano khansayi ndilo imodzi mwa khansa yowononga kwambiri komanso yotetezeka kwambiri , ndipo khansa ya chithokomiro ya zaka 5 imakhala pafupifupi 97 peresenti.
Khansara ya chithokomiro imapezeka kwambiri kwa achinyamata, ndipo pafupifupi awiri mwa atatu mwa anthu atatu alionse omwe ali ndi khansara ya chithokomiro ali pakati pa zaka 20 ndi 55. Khansa ya chithokomiro imakhala yowonjezereka atakwanitsa zaka 30. Okalamba amapeza khansa adzakhala wamwano. Azimayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khansa ya chithokomiro kuposa amuna.
Khansara ya chithokomiro ndi imodzi mwa khansa yochepa yomwe ikuwonjezeka m'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi kukula kwa pafupifupi 6peresenti pachaka kuyambira 1997. Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kuwonjezeka kwenikweni kumakhala kofunika kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito telojeni ya ultrasound, yomwe imawoneka bwino chithokomiro choyipa kale chimangogwedeza kuti, m'mbuyomu, mwina sichinazindikire. Zina mwa kuchuluka kwa mlingo ndi, komabe, chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa ziŵerengero zazikulu za chithokomiro.
Pali mitundu inayi yosiyanasiyana ya khansa ya chithokomiro:
- Matenda a chithokomiro a papillary kapena osakaniza (pafupifupi 80 peresenti ya milandu)
- Kansalu yamagulu a kanseri (pafupifupi 15 peresenti ya milandu)
- Matenda a kansa ya Medullary (pafupifupi 3 peresenti ya milandu)
- Matenda a kanseri (pafupifupi 2 peresenti ya milandu)
Zizindikiro za Khansa ya Chithokomiro
Anthu ena omwe ali ndi khansa ya chithokomiro samakhala ndi zizindikiro. Ena angaone kuti apanga mtanda pansi pa khosi lawo.
Zizindikiro zina zingakhalepo:
- Ululu m'khosi
- Lymph nodes
- Kutupa
- Chithokomiro chimagwedeza
- Mawu omveka
Ngati khansa ya chithokomiro ikuyendetsa m'banja lanu, mungafune kuwonetsa khosi lanu kuti mukhale ndi zikopa nthawi ndi nthawi. Pafupifupi anthu 75 mwa anthu 100 aliwonse amakhala ndi mitsempha ya chithokomiro panthawi imodzi. Ndiwe wamkulu, ndibwino kuti ukhale ndi mimba. Zochepa kuposa 1 peresenti ya mitsempha iyi ndi khansa. Ngati mukumva khungu lanu pa chithokomiro, pangani nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wanu.
Kufufuza Khungu la Chithokomiro
Pofuna kutsimikizira kufunika kwa kuzindikira koyambirira, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (AACE) imalimbikitsa Amwenye kuti azidzipenda okha omwe amachitcha kuti Chithokomiro cha Chithokomiro. Kupenda khosi lanu kumatha kukuthandizani kupeza ming'alu kapena kukulitsa pamutu umene ukhoza kuwonetsa mkhalidwe wa chithokomiro , kuphatikizapo mitsempha ya khansa, kansera ndi kansa ya chithokomiro.
Kuti muwone kusayera kwa chithokomiro msanga kapena mitsempha yomwe ingasonyeze kansa ya kansa yanu, tsatirani izi:
1. Imani patsogolo pa galasilo
2. Tambani khosi kumbuyo
3. Swallow madzi
4. Fufuzani kukulitsa mu khosi (pansi pa Apple ya Adam, pamwamba pa fupa la khola)
5. Dziwani malo kuti mutsimikizidwe kukulitsa kapena kupuma
6. Ngati pali vuto lililonse, onani dokotala
Kufufuza kwa Neck sikubwezeretsa kafukufuku wa dokotala. Kufufuza kwathunthu kwa dokotala n'kofunika kuti tipeze kapena kutulutsa khansa ya chithokomiro.
Zotsatira:
National Cancer Institute - Khansa ya Khansayi Page
Zimene Mukuyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kansa ya Chithokomiro, National Cancer Institute
American Cancer Society: Chithokomiro Zosakaniza / Zambiri
Association of Survivors Survivors Cancer (ThyCa)