Kuletsa Kuthamanga kwa Hormone Norepinephrine May Athandizeni Kugona, Kusagona
Madokotala amapereka prazosin, wogulitsidwa pansi pa dzina la Minipress, kuti adziwonetsetu zoopsa chifukwa cha matenda osokonezeka maganizo (PTSD) . Chodabwitsa kwambiri, mankhwalawa sawoneka ogwira mtima kwa odwala omwe alibe malingaliro a PTSD.
Kodi Zidzakhala Zotani Pambuyo pa Kusokonezeka Kwambiri Maganizo (PTSD)?
Zakale, amkhondo okhawo omwe amabwera kunyumba kuchokera ku nkhondo anapezeka ndi PTSD.
Tsopano, odwala amadziŵa kuti odwala amene amakumana ndi zochitika zina zoopsa angathe kuvutika ndi matendawa.
Pafupifupi 8 peresenti ya amuna ndi amai 20 peresenti omwe amavutika ndi zochitika zokhazokha kapena penyani chimodzi chimachitika ngati omwe sali nawo kutenga PTSD. Kuwonjezera pa chowopsyachi, muyenera kukhazikitsa zizindikiro zinayi zowonjezereka kuti mudziwe:
- Kuwonanso mchitidwewo ngakhale kuti watha
- Kupewa zikumbutso za zoopsa, kuphatikizapo anthu, malo, ndi zinthu
- Kusintha kosayenerera m'malingaliro ndi maganizo anu okhudzana ndi chowopsya
- Zizindikiro zosayembekezereka, zomwe zimakupangitsani kumva kuti muli ndi nkhawa komanso mumakwiya
Momwe Prazosin Amagwirira Ntchito Kutengera Zozizira
Prazosin imateteza norepinephrine, mahomoni opanikizika omwe amakhudza ubongo wanu, pamapadera othandizira mankhwala omwe amatchedwa alpha-1 receptors. Ovomerezeka ndi malo omwe maselo amafalitsira mauthenga kwa wina ndi mzake. Sizodziwika kuti izi zimakhudza bwanji kugona kapena maloto.
Zochita Zina Zochiritsira za Prazosin
Maphunziro a zachipatala amasonyeza kuti prazosin amapereka zithandizo zina zothandizira odwala PTSD, koma zotsatira zimasakanizidwa. Kutenga prazosin:
- Zizindikiro za PTSD zamasiku ano zinkasokonekera kwambiri pamene asilikali omwe amatha kale kutenga zidazo ankatengera masana.
- Ali ndi zotsatira zofunikira kwambiri pa zolakalaka za mowa kwa ophunzira omwe anali oledzera ndi kuyesera kusiya kumwa. Izi ndi zofunika pamene mukuwerengera chiwerengero cha odwala PTSD omwe amayamba kumwa mowa kuti atonthozedwe ndikumapeto ndi matenda osokoneza bongo.
Amene Saliyenera Kuligwiritsa Ntchito
Pali zochepa chabe zomwe simuyenera kutenga Prazosin kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala:
- Ngati mwakhalapo kale ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, musatenge prazosin.
- Ngati mwakhala ndi opaleshoni ya katemera , tengani prazosin mosamala.
Inde, dokotala wanu angakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mlandu wanu.
Zotsatira Zofanana za Prazosin
Prazosin amachititsa zotsatira, kuphatikizapo:
- Kugona, 8 peresenti ya odwala
- Kutaya mphamvu, mwa oposa 7 peresenti ya odwala
- Kufooka, mwa oposa 7 peresenti ya odwala
- Chizungulire, mwa odwala 10 peresenti, ndi khunyu mwa odwala asanu pa zana
- Palpitations (zopanda mtima zamtima), mwa oposa asanu pa odwala
- Mutu, mu 8 peresenti ya odwala
Zotsatira za prazosin zomwe zimachitika pakati pa odwala 1 mpaka 4 peresenti ndi awa:
- Kuthamanga
- Kutsekula m'mimba komanso / kapena kudzimbidwa
- Orthostatic hypotension (mawonekedwe a kuchepa kwa magazi amayamba chifukwa chokhala pamalo omwe mwakhazikika kwambiri)
- Kusokonezeka maganizo
- Kusokonezeka kwapadera
- Kutaya
Zitetezo za chitetezo
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, anthu ena ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito prazosin mosamala kapena ayi. Kutetezedwa kwa ntchito yake pamene ali ndi pakati kapena akuyamwitsa sikudziwika, choncho samalani. Zingakhale zofunikira kufufuza momwe magazi anu amagwiritsira ntchito, kuti asakhale otsika kwambiri ndipo amachititsa kugwa kapena kugwa.
Mawu Ochokera
Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aliwonse, muyenera kukhala pafupi ndi wothandizira odwala. PTSD ndi matenda aakulu ndipo imayenera kulandira chithandizo. Musamavutike mukakachetechete: yesetsani kupeza thandizo limene mukufunikira kuti mugonere kawirikawiri. Ngati mukudwala matenda ovutika maganizo komanso kudzidzimva kudzipha, funsani thandizo mwa kutchula nambala yachisawawa yopewera kudzipha pa 1-800-273-8255.
Zotsatira:
Koola, et al . Kupititsa patsogolo kwachipatala mu Psychopharmacology: prazosin yapamwamba ya mankhwala ochizira matendawa. (2014)
"Prazosin." Epocrates Rx Pro. Version 16.3, 2016. Epocrates, Inc. San Mateo, California.
Jeffrys, Matt, MD. Dipatimenti ya US of Veterans Affairs: Buku la Clinician Guide kwa mankhwala a PTSD