Mutu Wamutu Watsopano Ungakhale Chizindikiro cha Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri
Anthu ambiri amene ali ndi mutu watsopano amayamba kuganiza za migraine. Pafupifupi anthu 12 pa anthu 100 aliwonse a ku America amaona migraines. Migraine amatha kubwerera ndipo amadziwika ndi kupweteka kapena kupweteka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhudza mbali imodzi yokha ya mutu. Anthu omwe ali ndi migraine amazindikira kuwala ndi zomveka. Nthawi zambiri amamva nseru komanso kusanza, nayenso.
Mankhwala a migraine, monga NSAID ndi triptans, ali ndi mphamvu zochepa ndipo amabwera ndi zotsatira zoipa.
Kumbutsani, komabe, kuti migraines sizimawongoleranso anthu okalamba. Anthu atatu peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi migraines (makamaka migraine omwe ali ndi mutu) amapezeka kuti ali ndi zaka 50. Ndipotu, migraines amatha kusintha ndi ukalamba.
Komanso, patadutsa 45, masango atsopano omwe amayamba ndi mutu wachisoni - mitundu iwiri ya mutu wapamutu - ndi yosowa, nayenso. Izi, ndithudi, sizikutanthauza kuti mutu wamutu pambuyo pa zaka 50 sizichitika. Zimangotanthauza kuti mwayi wawo kukhala wachiwiri kwa chinthu china chikuwonjezeka.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa
Zambiri zomwe zingayambitse mutu watsopano pambuyo pa zaka 50 ziri, mwatsoka, zovuta. Ndikofunika kukumbukira, komabe, kuti chizindikiro cha chinachake sichikutanthauza kuti muli nacho chinachake.
Ziribe kanthu, inu mukulimbikitsidwa kuti muwone dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi kupweteka kapena kupweteka kwa mutu.
Dokotala wanu angayang'ane zoopsa zambiri monga zovuta kwambiri kapena zochitika pambuyo, komanso zina mwazidakwa:
Kutaya magazi m'madzi: Pali mitundu yambiri ya ubongo wamagazi kapena magazi omwe amadziwika ndi matupi.
- Mankhwala ochepa kwambiri
- Mankhwala otchedwa subarachnoid
- Matenda a chiwindi
- Kuchepetsa magazi m'thupi (chodzidzimutsa chachipatala chenichenicho chomwe chimasowa mwamsanga CT ndi opaleshoni, mwachitsanzo, kudumpha kwa aneurysm)
Anthu okalamba ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka kuti azikhala ndi ubongo. Komanso, nthawi zina magazi awa amayamba chifukwa cha kuvulazidwa monga kugwa mwangozi. Mitundu ina ya ubongo umatuluka ndipo munthu akhoza kusunga chidziwitso kwa kanthawi. Panthawi imeneyi, mwachitsanzo, mayi wachikulire akhoza kukambirana, kuyendetsa galimoto, kapena kuyendetsa kampani.
Magulu akuluakulu otchedwa arteritis: Giant cell arteritis ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amatsutsana ndi mitsempha yamakono (motero dzina lake lina, temporal arteritis). Vasculitis amatanthauza kutupa kwa mitsempha ya magazi. Arteritis yachisawawa ndi yodzidzimutsa kwachipatala; Ngati sichikuchitidwa nthawi, chikhoza kuyambitsa khungu. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimakhudza mkazi wachikulire wokalamba kuposa 50 ndipo mphatso zimakhala ngati zikugwedeza nsalu.
Matenda a misa: Anthu achikulire ali pachiopsezo chachikulu cha ubongo wa ubongo (ie, khansara ya ubongo). Mafuta a hydrocephalus kuchokera ku chifuwa chochulukirapo amatha kupondereza ubongo ndi ubongo. Kupanikizika uku kumabweretsa ubongo ndi ubongo. Pafupifupi 50 peresenti ya anthu omwe ali ndi ziwalo za ubongo akudandaula za ululu umene umatha kupweteka. MRI amafunikira kutsimikizira kuti akudwala matendawa.
Trigeminal neuralgia: Chiwerengero cha trigeminal chimakula ndi zaka. Trigeminal neuralgia imachitika pamene mitsempha yaing'ono yamphongo ya mtanda ndi nkhope ya trigeminal.
Mitsempha yotchedwa trigeminal nerve ndiyo mitsempha yapamwamba kwambiri, yomwe imayambira kutsogolo kwa mutu. Anthu omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia amasiyidwa ndi zovuta zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri zomwe zingathe kukhalapo kuyambira mphindi ziwiri mpaka mphindi ziwiri. Trigeminal neuralgia imachiritsidwa ndi anticonvulsant Tegretol (arbamazepine)
Mawu Ochokera
Mvetserani ku thupi lanu ndipo muwadziwitse dokotala wanu momwe mukukumverera mofulumira. Kachiwiri, kupweteka kumutu kwanu kungakhale chifukwa chodera nkhawa, koma osati mowopsa. Koma, ngati chimodzi cha izi chikukhudzani inu, kuphunzira za izo mofulumira kuposa panthawi ina sikungakhale kopindulitsa kokha, koma kungapulumutse moyo.
Kupanga mgwirizano ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukudandaula ndi mutu kapena vuto lililonse ndilo lingaliro labwino nthawi zonse. Dokotala wanu ali pamenepo kuti akuthandizeni inu ndi kutsogolera njira ya thanzi labwino.
> Zotsatira:
> Anderson K, Wold J. Kuchiza Kumutu kwa Okalamba Achikulire. Mu: Kuzindikira Zamakono ndi Chithandizo: Geriatrics, Second Edition . New York, NY: Hill ya McGraw; 2014.
> Ropper AE, Ropper AH. Chaputala 209. Kuwonongeka kwa Kuchuluka kwa Mthupi ndi Zinthu Zogwirizana. Mu: Mfundo ndi Zochita za Chipatala . New York, NY: Hill ya McGraw; 2012.
> Usatine RP, Smith MA, Chumley HS, Mayeaux EJ, Jr. Chaputala 231. Chigawo cha Subdural Hematoma. Mu: The Atlas of Family Medicine, 2e . New York, NY: Hill ya McGraw; 2013.