Gulu la Colostomy ndi losiyana ndi mpweya wokhazikika. Ngakhale mutatha kulamulira fart ndi rectal sphincter control, simungathe kulamulira pamene colostomy yanu imatulutsa mpweya.
Palibe amene akufuna kutulutsa mpweya wambiri kapena fungo la phokoso panthaŵi yolakwika. Kuopa uku kungayambitse nkhaŵa, mantha, ngakhalenso kupewa kupezeka kwa anthu. M'kupita kwa nthaŵi, mukhoza kumvetsetsa kuti mumamva bwanji ngati muli ndi colostomy komanso mumamva ngati mutatsala pang'ono kupititsa sitima kapena gasi, ngakhale kuti simungathe kuimitsa.
M'malo mosabisa manyazi, pali njira zochepetsera fungo ndi phokoso la colostomy. Zingapangitse kuyesa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, koma zipangizo zosiyana zimapangidwa kuti zithandizire kusiya zofukiza zambiri ndi phokoso.
Yang'anirani Zokwanira za Colostomy Bag Yanu
Ngati thumba lanu la colostomy silikhala pafupi ndi stoma yanu bwino, ikhoza kuthamanga mpweya, fungo, komanso ngakhale zamkati. Pogwiritsa ntchito chikwama cha colostomy choyenera, nthawi yokha yomwe muyenera kununkhira chinthu chilichonse choipitsa ndi nthawi ya thumba. Ndondomeko iliyonse iyenera kukhala kwa masiku osachepera atatu (osagwirizana, machitidwe ena akhoza kukhala m'malo masiku anai kapena asanu). Mitundu yambiri imaphatikizapo mawonekedwe otsekemera monga fyuluta yamakala. Ngati thumba lanu silinasindikize bwino pambali pa stoma ndiye gasi ndi zofukiza zingakhale zodetsa nkhaŵa zanu - zoyenera zolakwika zingayambitse zida za stoma ndi zozungulira.
Yesani Zojambula Zosiyana Zojambula
Apa ndi pamene namwino wanu wa inferostomal (ET namwino) amabwera kwambiri.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso opanga ostomy. Funsani aliyense yemwe ali ndi colostomy kwa kanthawi - zipangizo zonse sizipangidwa mofanana, monga matupi athu sapangidwe mofanana. Chifukwa chakuti thumba limodzi limagwira ntchito bwino kwa wina sikutanthauza kuti lidzakwanira iwe.
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya matumba a colostomy: chidutswa chimodzi ndi magawo awiri.
Njira imodzi yamagulu imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza pazochitika zawo zochepa (kutsika pang'ono povala zovala) komanso chifukwa chomasuka. Mukhoza kutenga kachidutswa kamodzi kotsekedwa (muyenera kuchotsa dongosolo lonse ngati thumba likukuta ndi gasi, kapena kutseguka (chithunzi pansi mukhoza kutsegula thumba ndipo mutha kutulutsa mpweya mu thumba). opanga operekera amaperekanso matumba omwe amawotcha kapena ophwanyika, omwe makamaka amapangidwa kuti athandize kumasula mpweya popanda kukangana.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za machitidwe okhuta ndi zitsanzo zaulere, funsani United Ostomy Associations of America pa 1-800-826-0826. Amathandizanso anthu omwe sali ogula inshuwalansi ndipo angakuthandizeni kupeza zinthu.
Ngati Icho Sichiyenera, Musachigwire
Mutagwiritsa ntchito thumba, musayese kukwera pamalopo kapena malo osayenera ndi pastes kapena tepi. Ngati thumba siloyenera ndiye kuti mukufunikira dongosolo latsopano. Wanu ndi namwino adzatha kuyesa mtundu wa thumba zomwe zidzakwanire thupi lanu mwakutenga khungu lanu ndi thupi lanu. Mabala, makwinya, ngakhale khungu lotupa amatha kupanga kusiyana ndikuthandizira kuti mtundu wanji wa mafuta akugwirani ntchito.
Zamadzimadzi a Colostomy Odors
Pofuna kuthandiza kuchepa kwa fungo, opanga ambiri amapereka madontho apadera a madzi omwe angathe kuwonjezeredwa ku thumba lanu la colostomy.
Palinso zowonjezera zomwe zingatengedwe pakamwa kuti zichepetse fungo la mafuta. Komabe, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti mukambirane mankhwalawa ndi dokotala wanu ndipo musaziyesere nokha.
Kudya Kudzetsa Gasi la Colostomy
Thupi lanu likadzachiritsidwa pambuyo pochita ma opaleshoni , muyenera kudya chilichonse chomwe mumakonda. Pali phala limodzi - zakudya zomwezo zomwe zinayambitsa gasi musanachite opaleshoniyo akupitiriza kukupatsani mpweya tsopano. Ngati mukufuna kudula mpweya wa thupi lanu, yesetsani kuchepetsa zakudya zopangira mafuta ndi zakumwa mu zakudya zanu kuphatikizapo:
- Kabichi
- Anyezi
- Burokoli
- Zakumwa zakumwa (makamaka mowa)
- Zakudya za mkaka
- Zakudya zonunkhira kapena zokazinga, zakudya zonunkhira
- Anyezi
Kuwonjezera apo, kutafuna chingamu ndi kumwa mwadutswa kumatulutsa mpweya wosafunikira m'thupi lanu ndipo kumatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe mumadutsa mu colostomy.
Zakudya zina zingathandize kuchepetsa fungo lachilengedwe la mafuta anu ndi zinyumba kuphatikizapo parsley ndi yogurt. Pamene mukukaikira, yesetsani kusunga magazini ya chakudya kuti muthe kuphunzira zomwe zimathandiza ndi zomwe zimakupangitsani kuti zinthu zikuyipireni.
Zotsatira:
American Cancer Society. (nd). Kusankha Njira ya Colostomy Pouching System.
United Ostomy Associations of America. (nd). Ostomy Information ndi Guide Guide.